Q2 FY223

Consolidated Results of Operations

USS Co., Ltd.

November 2023

FY2023 (FY3/2024) : from April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2024

Contents

1H FY2023 Results of Operations

P.3

Market Overview and Strategy for Creating Value Over the Medium-term

P.22

1.

Highlights of 1H FY2023

1.

Used Car Auction Market and USS Market Share

2.

1H FY2023 Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations

2.

Long-term Growth Vision

3.

Net Sales and Operating Profit by Business Segment

3.

Medium-term Business Plan and Raising the ROE

4.

1H FY2023 Reasons for Change in Operating Profit (Actual)

4.

Basic Policy on Finance and Shareholder Distributions

5.

Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows

5.

Share Repurchase

6.

Automobile Market

6.

Earnings Distributions - Dividend Policy

7.

Auto Auction Segment

7.

Earnings Distributions - Total Payout Ratio

8.

Used Vehicle Purchasing and Selling Segment

8.

Cycle of Rising Corporate Value Driven by Business Growth and

9.

Recycling Segment

Shareholder Distributions

10. TOPICS A New Automobile Loan Product Using a Tie-up with GMS

FY2023 Consolidated Forecast

P.17

Reference

P.35

1.

FY2023 Consolidated Forecast

1.

Business Models for USS

2.

2H FY2023 Reasons for Change in Operating Profit (Forecast)

2.

Automobile Market and USS Revenue

3.

FY2023

Reasons for Change in Operating Profit (Forecast)

3.

New/Used Car Registrations and Auto Auction Market

4.

FY2023

Forecast by Business Segment

4.

Appendix

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

2

1H FY2023

Results of Operations

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

3

Highlights of 1H FY2023

1H FY23 Results

  • Net sales ¥48.0 billion

(up 13.3% YoY)

  • Operating profit

¥23.7 billion

(up 12.1% YoY)

  • USS Auto Auction result in 1H FY2023: vehicles consigned was 1.53 million (up 13.1% YoY), contract completions was 0.95 million (up 4.6% YoY), contract completion rate was 62.0%
  • In the used vehicle purchasing and selling segment, sales increased and earnings were down as the number of vehicles sold increased but the gross profit per vehicle was lower.
  • In the recycle segment, sales and earning increased because of the larger number of orders for large demolition projects.

FY23 Forecast

  • Revisions to the FY2023 plan
    • Revised upward the FY2023 plan to reflect higher-than-forecasted first half results.
  • Net sales ¥95.4 billion
    • 3.2% higher than the initial forecast
    • The current plan for FY2023 is 3.07 million vehicles consigned at auctions, 2.6% above the previous plan, 1.91 million contracted vehicles, 1.9% above the previous plan, and a contract completion ratio of 62.3% compared with the previous plan of 62.7%.
  • Operating profit ¥47.1 billion
    • 4.0% above the previous plan

Earnings Distributions

  • FY2023 dividend forecast has been raised from ¥69.4 to

¥73.1

This will be the 24th consecutive year of dividend increases.

    • In FY2019, the basic policy for dividends was revised as consolidated payout ratio guideline increased to at least 55%.
  • Repurchase of stock
    • USS repurchased 5 million shares of stock at a cost of ¥11.8 billion on June 21, 2023.

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

4

1H FY2023 Summary of Consolidated Results of Operations

  • Sales was up 13.3% YoY to ¥48.09 billion, operating profit was up 12.1% to ¥23.77 billion, and profit attributable to owners of parent up 10.6% to ¥16.16 billion.
  • Record-highsales, operating profit, ordinary profit and profit attributable to owners of parent

1H FY22

(per sales)

1H FY23

(per sales)

Year on year

Initial plan

(per sales)

(May 9, 2023)

(Million yen)

VS. Plan

Net sales

42,429

48,093

113.3%

45,100

106.6%

Cost of sales

16,467

38.8%

19,115

39.7%

116.1%

17,963

39.8%

106.4%

Gross profit

25,962

61.2%

28,978

60.3%

111.6%

27,136

60.2%

106.8%

Selling, general and

4,741

11.2%

5,198

10.8%

109.6%

4,936

10.9%

105.3%

administrative expenses

Operating profit

21,220

50.0%

23,779

49.4%

112.1%

22,200

49.2%

107.1%

Ordinary profit

21,586

50.9%

24,131

50.2%

111.8%

22,540

50.0%

107.1%

Profit attributable to

14,614

34.4%

16,164

33.6%

110.6%

15,200

33.7%

106.3%

owners of parent

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

5

Net Sales and Operating Profit by Business Segment

(Million yen)

Net sales

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

Year on year

Auto auction

31,929

33,168

36,468

109.9%

Used vehicle purchasing and selling

4,229

5,049

5,314

105.2%

Recycling

3,579

4,162

6,149

147.7%

Other

46

48

161

333.1%

Total

39,784

42,429

48,093

113.3%

Operating profit (operating margin)

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

Year on year

Auto auction

19,852

(61.9%)

20,434

(61.4%)

22,807

(62.3%)

111.6%

Used vehicle purchasing and selling

85

(2.0%)

211

(4.2%)

144

(2.7%)

68.4%

Recycling

589

(16.5%)

527

(12.7%)

854

(13.9%)

161.9%

Other

32

(70.2%)

36

(75.4%)

-41

(-)

-

Adjustment

9

(-)

9

(-)

14

(-)

143.0%

Total

20,570

(51.7%)

21,220

(50.0%)

23,779

(49.4%)

112.1%

*1

Net sales are sales to external customers and operating profit is based on business segment earnings. Operating margins (shown % in parenthesis) are calculated by dividing segment profit by segment sales.

6

*2

Beginning with Q2 FY2022, the recycle business, which was previously included in "other," is a reportable segment. Figures for "recycling" and "other" have been revised to conform with this change.

1H FY2023 Reasons for Change in Operating Profit (Actual)

(Billion yen)

30

15

0

Net sales

Cost of sales

SG&A expenses

Rise in vehicles consigned

3.51bn

Increase in purchases

-1.48bn

Increase in welfare expenses

-0.10bn

Rise in recycling

1.98bn

Increase in cost of goods sold

-0.68bn

Increase in sales commission

-0.05bn

Increase in fee rates

0.94bn

Increase in outsourcing expenses

-0.25bn

Increase in fees paid

-0.05bn

Increase in used vehicle purchasing

Increase in employee salaries and

Increase in depreciation

-0.04bn

and selling

0.26bn

bonuses

-0.08bn

Decline in contract completion rate

-1.63bn

-2.64-0.45 5.66

21.22

23.77

1H FY2022

1H FY2023

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

7

Consolidated Balance Sheets and Statements of Cash Flows

  • Increase in purchase of property, plant and equipment and purchase of intangible assets were the primary uses of cash for investing activities.
  • The primary use of cash in financing activities was purchase of treasury shares and dividends paid.
  • Equity ratio : 74.8%

Consolidated balance sheets (summary)

(Million yen)

FY22

End of

FY22

End of

Q2 FY23

Q2 FY23

Current assets

116,057

125,185

Current liabilities

39,273

49,979

Cash and

Payables due to

92,692

93,086

member dealers

22,595

33,651

deposits

at auction

Other

23,365

32,098

Other

16,678

16,328

Non-current

126,295

124,940

Non-current

8,925

9,724

assets

liabilities

Property, plant

100,604

99,938

Total liabilities

48,198

59,704

and equipment

Other

25,690

25,002

Total net assets

194,154

190,422

Total assets

242,352

250,126

Total liabilities

242,352

250,126

and net assets

Consolidated statements of cash flows (summary)

(Million yen)

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

Changes

Net cash provided by (used

14,982

20,051

21,324

1,273

in) operating activities

Net cash provided by (used

-914

-4,150

-1,254

2,896

in) investing activities

Free cash flow

14,067

15,901

20,070

4,169

Net cash provided by (used

-6,453

-8,653

-19,676

-11,022

in) financing activities

Capital expenditures

927

1,201

1,260

58

(terms of cash flows)

Depreciation

2,446

2,249

2,238

-11

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

8

Automobile Market

New car registrations and YoY changes

Used car registrations and YoY changes

(Thousand vehicles)

(Thousand vehicles)

3,000

2,621

40%

4,000

2,028

2,050

2,225

1,923

20%

15.7%

1,500

5.6%

0%

2,000

1.1%

-6.2%

-20%

-22.6%

0

-40%

0

1H FY19

1H FY20

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

40%

3,393

3,263

3,221

3,088

3,032

20%

3.4%

0%

-1.3%

1.8%

-3.8%

-5.9%

-20%

-40%

1H FY19

1H FY20

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

Used car exports and YoY changes

AA market: vehicles consigned and contracted and YoY changes

(Thousand vehicles)

(Thousand vehicles)

900

802

50%

4,000

42.3%

649

650

616

25%

30.1%

457

450

0%

2,000

-3.7%

-5.2%

-25%

-29.6%

0

-50%

0

1H FY19

1H FY20

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

Vehicles consigned

Vehicles contracted

YoY(consigned)

YoY(contracted)

40%

3,519

3,382

3,345

3,939

3,802

17.8%

11.5%

20%

4.5%

-2.5%

11.1%

0%

-11.0%

3.6%

4.1%

-5.0%

-12.0%

-20%

2,432

2,139

2,384

2,324

2,583

-40%

1H FY19

1H FY20

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

  • Vehicles consigned and contracted in 1H FY21 have been revised to reflect revisions to data announced by USEDCAR Co., Ltd.

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

9

Auto Auction Segment (1) Overview

  • Sales and earnings increased mainly due to increase in number of vehicles consigned and contracted and increase in fee income from higher auction fees.

Net sales and YoY changes

(Million yen)

40,000

36,468

30%

31,773

31,929

33,168

28,246

No. of vehicles

consigned

1.533million

up 13.1% YoY

No. of contract

completions

0.950million

up 4.6% YoY

Contract

completion rate

62.0

67.0% (in 1H FY22)

15%

13.0%

9.9%

20,000

3.9%

0%

0.7%

-11.1%

-15%

0

-30%

Auto auction segment performance in 1H

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23 Year on year

Net sales

31,929

33,168

36,468

109.9%

Consignment fees

7,538

7,595

8,669

114.1%

Contract completion fees

7,394

7,619

8,329

109.3%

Successful bid fees

11,367

11,653

12,693

108.9%

Other

5,629

6,300

6,775

107.5%

Operating profit

19,852

20,434

22,807

111.6%

Operating margin

61.9%

61.4%

62.3%

-

1H FY19

1H FY20

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

Operating profit and YoY changes

(Million yen)

30,000

60%

19,852

22,807

20,434

30%

17,524

15,698

26.5%

15,000

2.9%

11.6%

0%

-0.5%

-10.4%

-30%

0

1H FY19

1H FY20

1H FY21

1H FY22

1H FY23

-60%

* Net sales are sales to external customers and operating profit is based on business segment earnings. Operating margins are calculated by dividing segment profit by segment sales.

Copyright 2023 USS Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

10

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Disclaimer

USS Co. Ltd. published this content on 06 November 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 21 November 2023 11:19:04 UTC.