Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.






Indenture and Notes


On April 20, 2020, 2U, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), agreed to sell to the several initial purchasers (the "Initial Purchasers") for whom Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC acted as representatives (the "Representatives"), and the Initial Purchasers agreed to purchase from the Company, $330.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (the "base notes"), pursuant to a purchase agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") among the Company and the Representatives. The Company also granted the Initial Purchasers an option to purchase from the Company up to an additional $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (the "additional notes" and, together with the base notes, the "notes") pursuant to the Purchase Agreement for a period of 13 days from, and including, the date the base notes are issued. The issuance of the base notes was consummated on April 23, 2020 (the "Closing Date").

The net proceeds from the offering of the notes will be approximately $321.8 million (or approximately $370.5 million if the Initial Purchasers exercise their option to purchase additional notes in full), after deducting the Initial Purchasers' discounts and commissions. On the Closing Date, the Company used approximately $43.9 million of the proceeds from the offering of the base notes to pay the cost of the Base Capped Call Transactions (as defined below) and approximately $253.8 million of the proceeds from the offering of the base notes to repay all amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility (as defined below). The Company intends to use the remaining net proceeds from the offering for working capital or other general corporate purposes, which may include capital expenditures, potential acquisitions and strategic transactions. If the Initial Purchasers exercise their option to purchase additional notes, the Company expects to use a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the additional notes to enter into Additional Capped Call Transactions (as defined below), and to use the balance of the net proceeds for working capital or other general corporate purposes, as described above.

The base notes were, and any additional notes will be, issued pursuant to, and are and will be governed by, an indenture, dated as of the Closing Date (the "Indenture"), between the Company and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (the "Trustee").

The notes bear interest at a rate of 2.25% per annum on the principal amount thereof, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning on November 1, 2020, to the holders of record of the notes as of the close of business on the immediately preceding April 15 and October 15, respectively. The notes will mature on May 1, 2025, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased by the Company or converted.

The notes are the senior, unsecured obligations of the Company and are equal in right of payment with the Company's senior unsecured indebtedness, senior in right of payment to the Company's indebtedness that is expressly subordinated to the notes, effectively subordinated to the Company's senior secured indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness, and structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, and (to the extent the Company is not a holder thereof) preferred equity, if any, of the Company's subsidiaries.

Holders may convert their notes at their option in the following circumstances:





  •   during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on
      September 30, 2020 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last
      reported sale price per share of the Company's common stock, $0.001 par value
      per share ("common stock"), exceeds 130% of the conversion price for each of
      at least 20 trading days, whether or not consecutive, during the 30
      consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of
      the immediately preceding calendar quarter;

  •   during the five consecutive business days immediately after any ten
      consecutive trading day period (such ten consecutive trading day period, the
      "measurement period") in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount
      of notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of
      the product of the last reported sale price per share of the Company's common
      stock on such trading day and the conversion rate on such trading day;
  •   upon the occurrence of certain corporate events or distributions on the
      Company's common stock, as provided in the Indenture;

  •   if the Company calls such notes for redemption; and

  •   at any time from, and including, November 1, 2024 until the close of business
      on the second scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date.



The initial conversion rate for the notes will be 35.3773 shares of the Company's common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $28.27 per share of the Company's common stock, and is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain specified events as set forth in the Indenture. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as applicable, cash, shares of the Company's common stock or a combination of cash and shares of the Company's common stock, at the Company's election. Upon the occurrence of a "make-whole fundamental change" (as defined in the Indenture), the Company will in certain circumstances increase the conversion rate for a specified period of time. . . .

Item 1.02. Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.

On the Closing Date, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the base notes to repay in full all amounts outstanding under, and discharge all obligations in respect of, the credit agreement, dated as of May 22, 2019, by and among the Company, each of the guarantors from time to time party thereto, Owl Rock Capital Corporation, as administrative and collateral agent, and certain other lenders party thereto (as amended by that certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2020, the "Credit Agreement"). The payment amount included a 1% prepayment premium on the $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of term loans under the Credit Agreement.

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an


            Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.



The disclosure set forth under the heading "Indenture and Notes" in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The disclosure set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.

The base notes were, and any additional notes will be, issued to the Initial Purchasers in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act in transactions not involving any public offering. The base notes were, and any additional notes will be, resold by the Initial Purchasers to persons whom the Initial Purchasers reasonably believe are "qualified institutional buyers" in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Any shares of the Company's common stock that may be issued upon conversion of the notes will be issued in reliance upon Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act as involving an exchange by the Company exclusively with its security holders.

The Base Capped Call Transactions were, and any Additional Capped Call Transactions will be, entered into by the Company with the Option Counterparties in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act in transactions not involving any public offering. The Company relied on this exemption from registration based in part on representations made by the Option Counterparties.

This report on Form 8-K is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any security and shall not constitute an offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.






(d) Exhibits



Exhibit Number   Exhibit Description
  4.1              Indenture, dated as of April 23, 2020, between 2U, Inc. and
                 Wilmington Trust, National Association.

  4.2              Form of 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due May 1, 2025
                 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1).

  10.1             Base Call Option Confirmation, dated as of April 20, 2020
                 between 2U, Inc. and Citibank, N.A.

  10.2             Base Call Option Confirmation, dated as of April 20, 2020,
                 between 2U, Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC.

  10.3             Base Call Option Confirmation, dated as of April 20, 2020,
                 between 2U, Inc. and Credit Suisse Capital LLC.

104              Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL).

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