CHOICE-01: A Phase 3 Study of Toripalimab versus Placebo In Combination with First-Line Chemotherapy for Advanced NSCLC

Jie Wang, MD, PhD

National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

  • Peking Union Medical College Beijing, China

Presenter DISCLOSURES

Prof. Jie WANG does not have any financial relationship to disclose.

CHOICE-01 Study Design

CHOICE-01 is a randomized, double-blind,placebo-controlled, multicenter, phase 3 trial comparing the efficacy and safety of toripalimab versus placebo in combination with first-line standard chemotherapy for treatment-naïve, advanced non- small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Key Eligibility Criteria

Toripalimab 240 mg, IV, day 1 Q3W (up to 2 years)

+ Pemetrexed +cisplatin/carboplatin (4-6 cycles)

• Advanced NSCLC (SQ & NSQ)

followed by pemetrexed for NSQ

• Stage IIIB-IV

+ Nab-paclitaxel + carboplatin (4-6 cycles) for SQ

• Treatment-naïve for locally advanced

N=450 R

or metastatic setting

2:1

• No known sensitizing EGFR mutation

Placebo, IV, day 1 Q3W (up to 2 years)

or ALK fusion

+ Pemetrexed + cisplatin/carboplatin (4-6 cycles)

• Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1

followed by pemetrexed for NSQ

• ECOG PS score 0-1

+ Nab-paclitaxel + carboplatin (4-6 cycles) for SQ

• Tumor tissue available for PD-L1

expression testing1

PD

Survival

follow-up

PD

Active cross-over

Stratification factors:

  • PD-L1expression (TC≥1% vs TC<1%)2
  • Smoking status (often3 vs never/occasional
  • Histology (squamous vs non-squamous)

1 Based on JS311 IUO Assay

2 Patients with tumor unevaluable for PD-L1 included in TC<1% group 3 defined as ≥400 pack years

Pemetrexed 500mg/m2 IV day 1

Carboplatin AUCIV day 1

Nab-paclitaxel 100mg/m2 IV d1,8,15

Cisplatin 75mg/m2 IV day 1

Primary endpoint

PFS per RECIST v1.1 by investigator

Secondary end points

OS, PFS by BIRC, ORR, DoR, DCR, TTR, and safety

SQ=Squamous; NSQ=Non-Squamous;

BIRC= Blinded Independent Review Committee

Meet the criteria for crossover treatment

Toripalimab

PD

240 mg

Baseline Characteristics

Toripalimab+ Chemo

Placebo+Chemo

(N=309)

(N=156)

Age, Median (range), Years

63 (36 - 75)

61 (29 - 75)

Sex, Male, n(%)

247

(79.9)

130

(83.3)

ECOG

0

66

(21.4)

36

(23.1)

1

243

(78.6)

120

(76.9)

Histology, n (%)

Squamous

147

(47.6)

73

(46.8)

Non-squamous

162

(52.4)

83

(53.2)

PD-L1 expression, n (%)

TC ≥1%

201

(65.0)

103

(66.0)

TC <1%

108

(35.0)

53

(34.0)

Smoking Status, n (%)

Frequent

213

(68.9)

107

(68.6)

Never/Occasional

96

(31.1)

49

(31.4)

Stage at Study Entry1, n (%)

IIIB/IIIC

49

(15.9)

23

(14.7)

IVA

141

(45.6)

82

(52.6)

IVB

119 (38.5)

51

(32.7)

Sites of Metastases, n (%)

Brain

5

(1.6)

0

Liver

26

(8.4)

14

(9.0)

≥3 metastatic sites

53

(17.2)

24

(15.4)

Prior Adjuvant/Neo-adjuvant therapy, n (%)

13

(4.2)

9

(5.8)

1. Based on AJCC 8th Edition

Data cut-off date: November 17th, 2020

Efficacy

PFS per RECIST v1.1 by Investigator

Survival

1.0

0.8

62.3%

Free

0.6

Progression-

0.4

41.5%

0.2

Toripalimab 240mg (n=309)

0.0

Placebo (n=156)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Subject at risk

Months

Toripalimab 240mg

309

296

276

244

227

165

110

82

69

55

36

28

Placebo

156

153

141

115

102

69

34

29

23

18

9

8

Toripalimab +chemo

Placebo

(n=309)

+ chemo (n=156)

Events (%)

130 (42.1)

88 (56.4)

Median PFS, months (95% CI)

8.3 (6.9-8.7)

5.6 (5.4-6.4)

HR (95%CI)

0.58 (0.442-0.769)

P-value

0.0001

ORR

63.4%

41.7%

DoR, months (95%CI)

8.3 (6.8, 8.7)

4.2 (4.0, 5.7)

32.6%

13.1%

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

8

7

2

2

1

1

0

4

2

2

0

  • PFS in squamous subgroup HR=0.55 (95% CI: 0.38-0.83);non-squamous subgroup HR=0.59 (95% CI: 0.40-0.87)
  • IRC-assessedPFS for squamous and non-squamous patients was consistent with Investigator's assessed PFS

Data cut-off date: November 17th, 2020

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Coherus BioSciences Inc. published this content on 13 September 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 14 September 2021 01:21:04 UTC.