CHOICE-01: A Phase 3 Study of Toripalimab versus Placebo In Combination with First-Line Chemotherapy for Advanced NSCLC
Jie Wang, MD, PhD
National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Peking Union Medical College Beijing, China
Presenter DISCLOSURES
Prof. Jie WANG does not have any financial relationship to disclose.
CHOICE-01 Study Design
CHOICE-01 is a randomized, double-blind,placebo-controlled, multicenter, phase 3 trial comparing the efficacy and safety of toripalimab versus placebo in combination with first-line standard chemotherapy for treatment-naïve, advanced non- small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Key Eligibility Criteria | Toripalimab 240 mg, IV, day 1 Q3W (up to 2 years) |
+ Pemetrexed +cisplatin/carboplatin (4-6 cycles) | |
• Advanced NSCLC (SQ & NSQ) | followed by pemetrexed for NSQ |
• Stage IIIB-IV | + Nab-paclitaxel + carboplatin (4-6 cycles) for SQ |
• Treatment-naïve for locally advanced | N=450 R |
or metastatic setting | 2:1 |
• No known sensitizing EGFR mutation | Placebo, IV, day 1 Q3W (up to 2 years) |
or ALK fusion | + Pemetrexed + cisplatin/carboplatin (4-6 cycles) |
• Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1 | |
followed by pemetrexed for NSQ | |
• ECOG PS score 0-1 | |
+ Nab-paclitaxel + carboplatin (4-6 cycles) for SQ | |
• Tumor tissue available for PD-L1 | |
expression testing1 |
PD
Survival
follow-up
PD
Active cross-over
Stratification factors:
- PD-L1expression (TC≥1% vs TC<1%)2
- Smoking status (often3 vs never/occasional)
- Histology (squamous vs non-squamous)
1 Based on JS311 IUO Assay
2 Patients with tumor unevaluable for PD-L1 included in TC<1% group 3 defined as ≥400 pack years
Pemetrexed 500mg/m2 IV day 1 | Carboplatin AUC5IV day 1 |
Nab-paclitaxel 100mg/m2 IV d1,8,15 | Cisplatin 75mg/m2 IV day 1 |
Primary endpoint
PFS per RECIST v1.1 by investigator
Secondary end points
OS, PFS by BIRC, ORR, DoR, DCR, TTR, and safety
SQ=Squamous; NSQ=Non-Squamous;
BIRC= Blinded Independent Review Committee
Meet the criteria for crossover treatment
Toripalimab | PD |
240 mg |
Baseline Characteristics
Toripalimab+ Chemo | Placebo+Chemo | ||||||
(N=309) | (N=156) | ||||||
Age, Median (range), Years | 63 (36 - 75) | 61 (29 - 75) | |||||
Sex, Male, n(%) | 247 | (79.9) | 130 | (83.3) | |||
ECOG | 0 | 66 | (21.4) | 36 | (23.1) | ||
1 | 243 | (78.6) | 120 | (76.9) | |||
Histology, n (%) | Squamous | 147 | (47.6) | 73 | (46.8) | ||
Non-squamous | 162 | (52.4) | 83 | (53.2) | |||
PD-L1 expression, n (%) | TC ≥1% | 201 | (65.0) | 103 | (66.0) | ||
TC <1% | 108 | (35.0) | 53 | (34.0) | |||
Smoking Status, n (%) | Frequent | 213 | (68.9) | 107 | (68.6) | ||
Never/Occasional | 96 | (31.1) | 49 | (31.4) | |||
Stage at Study Entry1, n (%) | IIIB/IIIC | 49 | (15.9) | 23 | (14.7) | ||
IVA | 141 | (45.6) | 82 | (52.6) | |||
IVB | 119 (38.5) | 51 | (32.7) | ||||
Sites of Metastases, n (%) | Brain | 5 | (1.6) | 0 | |||
Liver | 26 | (8.4) | 14 | (9.0) | |||
≥3 metastatic sites | 53 | (17.2) | 24 | (15.4) | |||
Prior Adjuvant/Neo-adjuvant therapy, n (%) | 13 | (4.2) | 9 | (5.8) | |||
1. Based on AJCC 8th Edition | Data cut-off date: November 17th, 2020 |
Efficacy
PFS per RECIST v1.1 by Investigator
Survival | 1.0 | |||||||||||||||
0.8 | 62.3% | |||||||||||||||
Free | 0.6 | |||||||||||||||
Progression- | 0.4 | 41.5% | ||||||||||||||
0.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Toripalimab 240mg (n=309) | ||||||||||||||||
0.0 | Placebo (n=156) | |||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | |||||
Subject at risk | ||||||||||||||||
Months | ||||||||||||||||
Toripalimab 240mg | 309 | 296 | 276 | 244 | 227 | 165 | 110 | 82 | 69 | 55 | 36 | 28 | ||||
Placebo | 156 | 153 | 141 | 115 | 102 | 69 | 34 | 29 | 23 | 18 | 9 | 8 |
Toripalimab +chemo | Placebo | ||
(n=309) | + chemo (n=156) | ||
Events (%) | 130 (42.1) | 88 (56.4) | |
Median PFS, months (95% CI) | 8.3 (6.9-8.7) | 5.6 (5.4-6.4) | |
HR (95%CI) | 0.58 (0.442-0.769) | ||
P-value | 0.0001 | ||
ORR | 63.4% | 41.7% | |
DoR, months (95%CI) | 8.3 (6.8, 8.7) | 4.2 (4.0, 5.7) |
32.6%
13.1%
12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
20 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
- PFS in squamous subgroup HR=0.55 (95% CI: 0.38-0.83);non-squamous subgroup HR=0.59 (95% CI: 0.40-0.87)
- IRC-assessedPFS for squamous and non-squamous patients was consistent with Investigator's assessed PFS
Data cut-off date: November 17th, 2020
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Coherus BioSciences Inc. published this content on 13 September 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 14 September 2021 01:21:04 UTC.