EARNINGS

RELEASE

2nd quarter | 2023

Miguel Burnier Mine

Dry stacking of iron ore tailings

  • GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT: restrictive monetary policy in most economies begins to show an effect, leading to a reduction in inflation and economic activity
  • BRAZIL: high interest rates (current SELIC 13.25%) and the elevated level of household debt remain factors of concern. Expectation of interest rate cuts, the progress of tax reforms and new stimulus programs for the economy should have a positive impact for the coming months

MACRO SCENARIO

LOWER-THAN-EXPECTED GLOBAL GROWTH TRIGGERS

DROP IN COMMODITY PRICES

  • UNITED STATES: good levels of economic activity since the beginning of the year have postponed the expectation of a short-term recession (decrease in inflation, unemployment, GDP 2023E of 1.6% per year)
  • CHINA: despite the slow recovery of domestic demand for steel, the continuous decline in inventories combined with new government stimuli for the economy could lead to a recovery in consumption in the sector
  • SOUTH AMERICAN COUNTRIES: decline in commodity prices, currency appreciation against the dollar and high interest rates create a challenging economic growth scenario for the region

USD/m t

TURKISH REBAR & HRC

COAL & IRON ORE

End of 2Q22

End of 3Q22

End of 1Q23

End of 2Q22

End of 1Q23

End of 4Q22

End of 2Q23

End of 3Q22

End of 4Q22

320

710

t

310

672

685

670

USD/m

268

295

640

665

590

610

565

545

125

118

125

96

Jun-22

Jul-22

Aug-22

Sep-22

Oct-22

Nov-22

Dec-22

Jan-23

Feb-23

Mar-23

Apr-23

May-23

Jun-23

Jun-22

Jul-22

Aug-22

Sep-22

Oct-22

Nov-22

Dec-22

Jan-23

Feb-23

Mar-23

Apr-23

May-23

HRC FOB China

Spot HCC Peak Downs FOB Australia

Rebar FOB Turkey

IODEX 62% CFR China

Source: S&P Global Commodity Insights

SCRAP & PIG IRON

End of 2Q22

End of 3Q22

End of 1Q23

End of 2Q23

t

End of 4Q22

End of 2Q23

640

USD/m

233

535

455

455

440

425

111

385

395

400

430

400

342

368

380

380

Jun-23

Jun-22

Jul-22

Aug-22

Sep-22

Oct-22

Nov-22

Dec-22

Jan-23

Feb-23

Mar-23

Apr-23

May-23

Jun-23

Scrap Turkey CFR

Scrap East Asia import CFR

Pig Iron FOB Brazil Southeastern

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2

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT

SAFETY IS A NON-NEGOTIABLEVALUE FOR GERDAU

AND PLAYS A MAJOR ROLE IN THE COMPANY'S

ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE

1.28

1.16

1.10

1.10

1.08

0.99

0.87 0.83

0.76

0.66

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

6M23

Gerdau Frequency Rate

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MANOEL BENEDITO DA SILVA SANTOS - Araçariguama Plant VALDIELLEN BANDEIRA - Cearense Plant

HIGHLIGHTS IN THE PERIOD

CONSISTENT RESULTS DRIVEN BY GEOGRAPHIC DIVERSIFICATION OF ASSETS IN THE AMERICAS AND FLEXIBLE PRODUCTION ROUTES EVEN

AMID A CHALLENGING MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

Shipments (1,000 tonnes)

-9.6%

3,245

2,979 2,933

2Q22 1Q23 2Q23

-1.5%

Net Sales¹ (R$ million)

-20.5%

22,968

18,872 18,265

2Q22 1Q23 2Q23

-3.2%

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin² (R$ million)

-43.2%

6,680

4,322

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Margin² (R$ million)

-50.1%

4,298

29,1%

3,792 -12.3%

18,7%

2,388

-10.3%

2,143

22,9% 20,8%

12,7%

11,7%

2Q22

1Q23

2Q23

2Q22

1Q23

2Q23

¹ Includes iron ore sales.

4

² Non-accounting measure calculated by the Company. The Company presents Adjusted EBITDA to provide additional information on cash generation in the period.

HIGHLIGHTS IN THE PERIOD

Shipments of 2.9 MILLION TONNES OF STEEL in 2Q23, in line with 1Q23

ADJUSTED EBITDA OF R$3.8 BILLION, one

of our highest-ever levels for a second quarter

GROSS DEBT OF R$10.7 BILLION AND NET DEBT/EBITDA OF 0.37X, in line with the Company's policy

SPECIAL STEEL BD: EBITDA of R$603 million, up 21.3% from 1Q23, and the second-best result for the period

CAPEX was R$1.2 billion in 2Q23

2Q23 SHAREHOLDER REMUNERATION: Gerdau allocated R$752.1 million (R$0.43 per share) and Metalúrgica Gerdau allocated R$268.5 million (R$0.26 per share) for distribution as dividends,

to be paid on August 29 and 30, respectively

MINING: R$3.2 billion to be invested in a sustainable mining platform in Minas Gerais, which will enable us to increase competitiveness and will use the dry-stackingmethod to dispose of 100% of mining tailings

WHITBY: conclusion of investment in the plant in Whitby (Canada), increasing steel production capacity by 200 kt per year

SOLAR POWER PLANT: In June, the solar power plant in Midlothian, Texas (United States), started generating renewable energy

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5

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Disclaimer

Gerdau SA published this content on 09 August 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 23 August 2023 00:45:04 UTC.