Item 4.01 Changes in Registrant's Certifying Accountant.
(a) Dismissal of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
BF Borgers CPA PC ("BFB") was previously the principal accountants for
Ideanomics, Inc. (the "Company") since February 2018. On September 24, 2021, the
Company dismissed BFB. The reports by BFB on the Company's consolidated
financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 did
not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, and were not
qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.
For the year ended December 31, 2019, BFB's report included a report on the
effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. The
dismissal of BFB was approved by the Audit Committee (the "Audit Committee") of
the board of directors of the Company.
During the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, and through September
24, 2021, there have been no "disagreements" (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv)
of Regulation S-K and related instructions) with BFB on any matter of accounting
principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or
procedure, which disagreements if not resolved to the satisfaction of BFB would
have caused BFB to make reference thereto in its reports on the consolidated
financial statements for such years. During the fiscal years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019 and through September 24, 2021, there have been no "reportable
events" (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).
The Company provided BFB with a copy of the disclosure it is making herein in
response to Item 304(a) of Regulation S-K, and requested that BFB furnish the
Company with a copy of its letter addressed to the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC"), pursuant to Item 304(a)(3) of Regulation S-K, stating
whether or not BFB agrees with the statements related to them made by the
Company in this report.
A copy of BFB's letter to the SEC dated September 24, 2021 is attached as
Exhibit 16.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
(b) Newly Engaged Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
On September 24, 2021, the Company engaged BDO USA, LLP ("BDO") as the Company's
new independent registered public accounting firm, effective immediately, to
perform independent audit services for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021.
The decision to appoint BDO was approved by the Audit Committee. During the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and through September 24, 2021,
neither the Company, nor anyone on its behalf, consulted BDO regarding either
(i) the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either
completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered with
respect to the consolidated financial statements of the Company, and no written
report or oral advice was provided to the Company by BDO that was an important
factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to any accounting,
auditing or financial reporting issue; or (ii) any matter that was the subject
of a "disagreement" (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-K and the
related instructions) or a "reportable event" (as that term is defined in Item
304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K).
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Number Description
16.1 Letter from BF Borgers CPA PC
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL
document)
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