Fitch Ratings has downgraded the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Macau) Limited's (ICBC Macau, A/Stable) 10-year USD500 million subordinated notes to 'BBB+' from 'A-', and removed them from Under Criteria Observation (UCO).

The subordinated notes' rating was placed UCO on 4 March 2020 following the publication of Fitch's updated Bank Rating Criteria on 28 February 2020. ICBC Macau's other ratings are unaffected by today's rating action.

Fitch's updated criteria reflect continuing developments in bank resolution, notably developments in bank resolution plans, the build-up of bail-in debt buffers that protect more senior creditors and their implications for default risk and recovery prospects for different senior and junior liability classes.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The one-notch downgrade of ICBC Macau's subordinated notes, which had previously been notched once from the issuer's Long-Term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) of 'A', reflects the change in Fitch's baseline notching for loss severity to two notches, from one, for these types of debt instruments due to their subordinated status.

ICBC Macau's IDRs are equalised with that of its parent, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (ICBC, A/Stable/bb+), which has an 89% stake in ICBC Macau. Fitch believes there is an extremely high probability of support from ICBC to ICBC Macau due to the subsidiary's important role in ICBC's greater China strategy in providing cross-border services to Chinese corporations.

The use of ICBC Macau's support-driven IDR as the anchor rating reflects Fitch's assessment that support from ICBC, and ultimately from the Chinese authorities, would be made available to the notes if needed. The support will neutralise the non-performance risk of the notes, as reflected in the anchor rating, and hence no incremental notching is required. The notes do not have triggers that would result in coupon deferral.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Factors that could, individually or collectively, lead to positive rating action/upgrade:

The subordinated notes' rating is sensitive to changes in ICBC Macau's Long-Term IDR, from which it is notched. Therefore, an upgrade of ICBC Macau's Long-Term IDR, which would be led by an upgrade in the parent's IDR, would lead to an upgrade of the subordinated notes' rating.

Factors that could, individually or collectively, lead to negative rating action/downgrade:

A downgrade of ICBC Macau's Long-Term IDR would lead to a downgrade of the subordinated notes' rating. This could be triggered if ICBC's IDR is downgraded or if Fitch's perception of institutional support from ICBC and the Chinese sovereign's ability and propensity to support ICBC and its subsidiary is significantly weakened.

BEST/WORST CASE RATING SCENARIO

International scale credit ratings of Financial Institutions issuers have a best-case rating upgrade scenario (defined as the 99th percentile of rating transitions, measured in a positive direction) of three notches over a three-year rating horizon; and a worst-case rating downgrade scenario (defined as the 99th percentile of rating transitions, measured in a negative direction) of four notches over three years. The complete span of best- and worst-case scenario credit ratings for all rating categories ranges from 'AAA' to 'D'. Best- and worst-case scenario credit ratings are based on historical performance. For more information about the methodology used to determine sector-specific best- and worst-case scenario credit ratings, visit https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/10111579.

REFERENCES FOR SUBSTANTIALLY MATERIAL SOURCE CITED AS KEY DRIVER OF RATING

The principal sources of information used in the analysis are described in the Applicable Criteria.

PUBLIC RATINGS WITH CREDIT LINKAGE TO OTHER RATINGS

The support-driven ratings of ICBC Macau are driven by our view of the likelihood of support from ICBC.

RATING ACTIONS

ENTITY/DEBT	RATING		PRIOR

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Macau) Limited

subordinated

LT	BBB+ 	Downgrade		A-

VIEW ADDITIONAL RATING DETAILS

Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com

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