You should read the following discussion in conjunction with Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
included in our Annual Report on form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020
("Annual Report") as filed on February 22, 2021 with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") and the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements included elsewhere in this report.

Information About Forward-Looking Statements



This report includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the
federal securities laws. In addition, we, or our executive officers on our
behalf, may from time to time make forward-looking statements in reports and
other documents we file with the SEC or in connection with oral statements made
to the press, potential investors or others. All statements that are not
historical facts are "forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements
may be indicated by words or phrases such as "anticipate," "estimate," "plans,"
"expects," "projects," "should," "will," "believes" or "intends" and similar
words and phrases. These statements reflect management's current beliefs and are
not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied
in any forward-looking statement. Such risks and uncertainties include any
ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, operations, financial
results and liquidity, which will depend on numerous evolving factors that we
cannot accurately predict or assess, including: the duration and scope of the
pandemic, new variants of the virus and the distribution and efficacy of
vaccines; the impact of vaccine mandates on our workforce; any negative impact
on global and regional markets, economies and economic activity; actions
governments, businesses and individuals take in response to the pandemic; the
effects of the pandemic, including all of the foregoing, on our employees,
customers, suppliers, and business partners, and how quickly economies and
demand for our products and services recover following the pandemic.

Additional examples of forward-looking statements in this report include but are
not limited to statements regarding operating results, the success of our
operating plans, our expectations regarding our ability to generate cash and
reduce debt and associated interest expense, profit and cash flow expectations,
the prospects for newly acquired businesses to be integrated and contribute to
future growth, our expectations regarding growth through acquisitions and the
ability to complete our announced divestitures, including obtaining any required
regulatory approvals with respect thereto. Important assumptions relating to the
forward-looking statements include, among others, demand for our products, the
cost, timing and success of product upgrades and new product introductions, raw
material costs, expected pricing levels, expected outcomes of pending
litigation, competitive conditions and general economic conditions. These
assumptions could prove inaccurate. Although we believe that the estimates and
projections reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, our
expectations may prove to be incorrect. Important factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in
the forward-looking statements include but are not limited to:

•general economic conditions;
•difficulty making acquisitions and successfully integrating acquired
businesses;
•any unforeseen liabilities associated with future acquisitions;
•limitations on our business imposed by our indebtedness;
•unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates;
•failure to effectively mitigate cybersecurity threats, including any litigation
arising therefrom;
•failure to comply with new data privacy laws and regulations, including any
litigation arising therefrom;
•difficulties associated with exports/imports and risks of changes to tariff
rates;
•risks and costs associated with our international sales and operations;
•rising interest rates;
•product liability and insurance risks;
•increased warranty exposure;
•future competition;
•the cyclical nature of some of our markets;
•reduction of business with large customers;
•risks associated with government contracts;
•changes in the supply of, or price for, labor, raw materials, parts and
components, including as a result of impacts from COVID-19;
•environmental compliance costs and liabilities;
•risks and costs associated with asbestos-related litigation;
•potential write-offs of our goodwill and other intangible assets;
•our ability to successfully develop new products;
                                       18
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•failure to protect our intellectual property;
•the effect of, or change in, government regulations (including tax);
•economic disruption caused by terrorist attacks, health crises (such as the
COVID-19 pandemic) or other unforeseen geopolitical events; and
•the factors discussed in other reports filed with the SEC from time to time.

We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable. However, you should
not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based on
current expectations. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the
date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update any of
these statements in light of new information or future events.

Overview



Roper is a diversified technology company. We operate businesses that design and
develop software (both license and SaaS) and engineered products and solutions
for a variety of niche end markets.

We pursue consistent and sustainable growth in earnings and cash flow by
emphasizing continuous improvement in the operating performance of our existing
businesses and by acquiring other businesses that offer high value-added
software, services, engineered products and solutions that we believe are
capable of achieving growth and maintaining high margins. We compete in many
niche markets and believe we are the market leader or a competitive alternative
to the market leader in most of these markets.

Discontinued Operations



During and subsequent to the third quarter, the Company signed definitive
agreements to divest its TransCore, Zetec and CIVCO Radiotherapy businesses.
Accordingly, beginning in the third quarter of 2021, we have classified the
results of these operations as discontinued operations and certain prior period
amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
Information regarding discontinued operations is included in Note 5 of the Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Critical Accounting Policies



There were no material changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2021
to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates
in "Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations" in our Annual Report.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Information regarding new accounting pronouncements is included in Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Impact of COVID-19 on our Business



The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts our business, results of
operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are
highly uncertain and are difficult to predict, including, but not limited to,
the duration and spread of the outbreak and its severity, the actions to contain
the virus and its variants including the distribution, administration and
efficacy of available vaccines, the impact of vaccine mandates on our workforce,
and how quickly and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can
resume. If COVID-19 and its variants continue to spread, particularly in
countries with low vaccination rates, certain countries may experience more
severe and lasting impacts from the pandemic. To the extent we have operations
and/or customers in these countries, we may experience adverse impacts on our
businesses located in such countries.

                                       19
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Results of Continuing Operations
All currency amounts are in millions, percentages are of net revenues

Percentages may not sum due to rounding.



The following table sets forth selected information for the periods indicated.
                                          Three months ended September 30,               Nine months ended September 30,
                                              2021                   2020                   2021                   2020
Net revenues:
Application Software                   $         603.4           $    447.9          $       1,771.6           $  1,251.4
Network Software & Systems                       343.4                288.1                    983.3                864.0
Measurement & Analytical Solutions               392.4                356.9                  1,146.8              1,065.3
Process Technologies                             123.6                105.3                    363.8                337.9
Total                                  $       1,462.8           $  1,198.2          $       4,265.5           $  3,518.6
Gross margin:
Application Software                              69.6   %             68.7  %                  69.3   %             68.1  %
Network Software & Systems                        82.8                 81.6                     82.2                 81.1
Measurement & Analytical Solutions                57.1                 59.4                     58.0                 59.7
Process Technologies                              54.7                 52.3                     54.3                 53.4
Total                                             68.1                 67.6                     68.0                 67.4
Selling, general and administrative
expenses:
Application Software                              42.3   %             40.6  %                  42.7   %             41.2  %
Network Software & Systems                        43.7                 46.1                     44.7                 46.6
Measurement & Analytical Solutions                26.8                 25.9                     26.5                 26.7
Process Technologies                              24.8                 25.7                     23.4                 29.5
Total                                             37.0                 36.2                     37.1                 37.0
Segment operating margin:
Application Software                              27.3   %             28.0  %                  26.7   %             26.9  %
Network Software & Systems                        39.1                 35.5                     37.5                 34.5
Measurement & Analytical Solutions                30.3                 33.5                     31.5                 33.1
Process Technologies                              29.9                 26.6                     30.9                 23.9
Total                                             31.1                 31.3                     30.8                 30.4
Corporate administrative expenses                 (3.5)                (3.8)                    (3.6)                (3.9)
Income from operations                            27.6                 27.6                     27.2                 26.4
Interest expense, net                             (4.0)                (5.2)                    (4.2)                (4.4)

Other income (expense), net                       (0.1)                (0.2)                     0.6                 (0.1)
Earnings before income taxes                      23.5                 22.2                     23.6                 21.9
Income taxes                                      (5.7)                (4.9)                    (5.2)                (4.9)
Net earnings from continuing
operations                                        17.8   %             17.3  %                  18.3   %             17.1  %



                                       20

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Three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to three months ended September 30, 2020



Net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased by 22.1% as
compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020. The components of revenue
growth for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were as follows:

                                                                   Network Software &           Measurement &
                                       Application Software             Systems             Analytical Solutions         Process Technologies             Roper
Total Revenue Growth                                 34.7  %                  19.2  %                     10.0  %                      17.2  %                22.1  %
Less Impact of:
Acquisitions/Divestitures                            24.1                      1.3                           -                            -                    9.3
Foreign Exchange                                      0.7                      0.9                         0.8                          1.2                    0.8

Organic Revenue Growth                                9.9  %                  17.0  %                      9.2  %                      16.0  %                12.0  %



In our Application Software segment, revenues were $603.4 in the third quarter
of 2021 as compared to $447.9 in the third quarter of 2020. The increase in
organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our businesses
serving the government contracting, professional services and acute healthcare
markets. Gross margin increased to 69.6% in the third quarter of 2021 as
compared to 68.7% in the third quarter of 2020 due primarily to the acquisition
of Vertafore and operating leverage on higher organic revenues. Selling, general
and administrative ("SG&A") expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to
42.3% in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to 40.6% in the third quarter of
2020 due primarily to higher amortization of acquired intangibles from the
Vertafore and EPSi acquisitions and to a lesser extent, revenue mix. The
resulting operating margin was 27.3% in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to
28.0% in the third quarter of 2020.

In our Network Software & Systems segment, revenues were $343.4 in the third
quarter of 2021 as compared to $288.1 in the third quarter of 2020. The increase
in organic revenues was broad-based across the segment led by our network
software businesses serving the freight match markets in the United States and
Canada, long-term care, life insurance and media and entertainment markets.
Gross margin increased to 82.8% in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to
81.6% in the third quarter of 2020 due primarily to revenue mix. SG&A expenses
as a percentage of revenues decreased to 43.7% in the third quarter of 2021 as
compared to 46.1% in the third quarter of 2020 due primarily to operating
leverage on higher organic revenues. As a result, operating margin was 39.1% in
the third quarter of 2021 as compared to 35.5% in the third quarter of 2020.

In our Measurement & Analytical Solutions segment, revenues were $392.4 in the
third quarter of 2021 as compared to $356.9 in the third quarter of 2020. The
increase in organic revenues was primarily due to broad-based growth in our
water meter technology business, industrial businesses, and medical products
businesses excluding Verathon, which declined due to unprecedented demand for
their products used in the treatment of COVID-19 during 2020. Gross margin
decreased to 57.1% in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to 59.4% in the
third quarter of 2020 due primarily to revenue mix along with costs associated
with navigating the wide-spread supply chain challenges. SG&A expenses as a
percentage of revenues increased to 26.8% in the third quarter of 2021 as
compared to 25.9% in the third quarter of 2020 due primarily to reduced
operating leverage associated with Verathon's reduced 2021 revenues. The
resulting operating margin was 30.3% in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to
33.5% in the third quarter of 2020.

In our Process Technologies segment, revenues were $123.6 in the third quarter
of 2021 as compared to $105.3 in the third quarter of 2020. The increase in
organic revenues was due to broad-based revenue growth across the segment as
energy and industrial markets continue to recover from the reduction in demand
caused by the pandemic. Gross margin increased to 54.7% in the third quarter of
2021 as compared to 52.3% in the third quarter of 2020 due primarily to
operating leverage on higher organic revenues. SG&A expenses as a percentage of
revenues decreased to 24.8% in the third quarter of 2021 as compared to 25.7% in
the third quarter of 2020 due to higher operating leverage on organic revenue
growth partially offset by costs associated with navigating the wide-spread
supply chain challenges. As a result, operating margin was 29.9% in the third
quarter of 2021 as compared to 26.6% in the third quarter of 2020.

Corporate expenses increased to $51.5, or 3.5% of revenues, in the third quarter
of 2021 as compared to $45.1, or 3.8% of revenues, in the third quarter of 2020.
The dollar increase was due primarily to higher compensation related expenses,
partially offset by lower acquisition related expenses.

Net interest expense decreased to $58.2 for the third quarter of 2021 as compared to $62.2 for the third quarter of 2020 due to (i) $7.2 in interest expense for the origination fee on our bridge financing associated with the Vertafore acquisition in 2020 and (ii) lower weighted average interest rates being more than offset by higher weighted average debt balances.


                                       21
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Other expense, net, of $1.7 for the third quarter of 2021 was composed primarily of asset disposals and foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. based subsidiaries. Other expense, net, of $2.1 for the third quarter of 2020 was composed primarily of foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. based subsidiaries.



Income taxes as a percent of pretax earnings increased to 24.4% in the third
quarter of 2021 as compared to 22.2% in the third quarter of 2020. The rate was
unfavorably impacted primarily due to the recognition of a net tax expense in
connection with an internal restructuring plan.

Backlog is equal to our remaining performance obligations expected to be
recognized within the next 12 months as discussed in Note 12 of the Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Backlog increased 24% to $2,191.5
at September 30, 2021 as compared to $1,770.3 at September 30, 2020. Organic
growth in backlog was 23% and acquisitions contributed 1%.

                                             Backlog as of
                                             September 30,
                                          2021           2020
Application Software                   $ 1,305.8      $ 1,131.9
Network Software & Systems                 418.0          336.7
Measurement & Analytical Solutions         327.1          208.7
Process Technologies                       140.6           93.0
Total                                  $ 2,191.5      $ 1,770.3

Nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2020



Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased by 21.2% as
compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The components of revenue
growth for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were as follows:

                                                                   Network Software &           Measurement &
                                       Application Software             Systems             Analytical Solutions         Process Technologies             Roper
Total Revenue Growth                                 41.6  %                  13.8  %                      7.7  %                       7.6  %                21.2  %
Less Impact of:
Acquisitions/Divestitures                            33.2                      2.6                           -                            -                   12.4
Foreign Exchange                                      1.4                      1.1                         1.7                          2.3                    1.5
Organic Revenue Growth                                7.0  %                  10.1  %                      6.0  %                       5.3  %                 7.3  %



In our Application Software segment, revenues were $1,771.6 in the nine months
ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $1,251.4 in the nine months ended
September 30, 2020. The growth in organic revenues was primarily due to
businesses serving government contracting, professional services and acute
healthcare markets. Gross margin increased to 69.3% in the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 as compared to 68.1% in the nine months ended September 30,
2020 due primarily to the acquisition of Vertafore and operating leverage on
higher organic revenues. SG&A expenses increased as a percentage of revenue to
42.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to 41.2% in the
nine months ended September 30, 2020 due primarily to higher amortization of
acquired intangibles from the Vertafore and EPSi acquisitions, partially offset
by operating leverage on higher organic revenues. The resulting operating margin
was 26.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to 26.9% in
the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

In our Network Software & Systems segment, revenues were $983.3 in the nine
months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $864.0 in the nine months ended
September 30, 2020. The increase in organic revenues was broad-based across the
segment led by our network software businesses serving the freight match markets
in the United States and Canada, long-term care and construction markets. Gross
margin increased to 82.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as
compared to 81.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due primarily to
revenue mix. SG&A expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues at 44.7% in the
nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to 46.6% in the nine months
ended September 30, 2020 due primarily to operating leverage on higher organic
sales. As a result, operating margin was 37.5% in the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 as compared to 34.5% in the nine months ended September 30,
2020.

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In our Measurement and Analytical Solutions segment, revenues were $1,146.8 in
the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $1,065.3 in the nine
months ended September 30, 2020. The growth in organic revenues was primarily
due to broad-based growth led by our industrial businesses, water meter
technology business, and medical products businesses excluding Verathon, which
declined due to unprecedented demand for their products used in the treatment of
COVID-19 during 2020. Gross margin decreased to 58.0% in the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 as compared to 59.7% in the nine months ended September 30,
2020 due primarily to revenue mix and reduced operating leverage associated with
Verathon's reduced 2021 revenues. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues
decreased to 26.5% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to
26.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due primarily to revenue mix.
The resulting operating margin was 31.5% in the nine months ended September 30,
2021 as compared to 33.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

In our Process Technologies segment, revenues were $363.8 in the nine months
ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $337.9 in the nine months ended
September 30, 2020. The growth in organic revenues was due to broad-based
revenue growth across the segment as energy and industrial markets continue to
recover from the reduction in demand caused by the pandemic. Gross margin
increased to 54.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to
53.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due to increased operating
leverage on higher organic revenues. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenues
decreased to 23.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to
29.5% in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due primarily to $13.6 of
restructuring charges for structural cost reduction actions taken at certain of
our businesses during the second quarter of 2020 and operating leverage on
organic revenues. As a result, operating margin was 30.9% in the nine months
ended September 30, 2021 as compared to 23.9% in the nine months ended
September 30, 2020.

Corporate expenses increased to $155.4, or 3.6% of revenues, in the nine months
ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $137.5, or 3.9% of revenues, in the nine
months ended September 30, 2020. The dollar increase was due primarily to higher
compensation related expenses, partially offset by lower acquisition related
expenses.

Net interest expense increased to $178.2 for the nine months ended September 30,
2021 as compared to $154.8 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 due to
higher weighted average debt balances, partially offset by lower weighted
average interest rates and $7.2 in interest expense for the origination fee on
our bridge financing associated with the Vertafore acquisition in 2020.

Other income, net, of $24.9 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was
composed primarily of a gain on sale of minority investment of $27.1. Other
expense, net, of $4.0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was composed
primarily of foreign exchange losses at our non-U.S. based subsidiaries.

Income taxes as a percent of pretax earnings was flat at 22.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources All currency amounts are in millions



Selected cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 were
as follows:

                                        Nine months ended September 30,
Cash provided by/(used in):                  2021                        2020
Operating activities          $          1,432.4                     $    950.9
Investing activities                       (42.4)                      (5,693.0)
Financing activities                    (1,340.9)                       4,336.4



Operating activities - Net cash provided by operating activities increased by
51% to $1,432.4 in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to
$950.9 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, due primarily to (i) higher
net income net of non-cash expenses, and (ii) the non-recurrence of $201.9 of
cash taxes paid on the disposal of Gatan in the first nine months of 2020. These
increases were partially offset by lower cash provided by working capital in the
nine months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to the nine months ended
September 30, 2020.

Investing activities - Cash used in investing activities during the nine months
ended September 30, 2021 is due primarily to capital expenditures, capitalized
software expenditures and business acquisitions, partially offset by proceeds
from the sale of a minority investment. Cash used in investing activities during
the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was primarily for the acquisition of
Vertafore.
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Financing activities - Cash used in financing activities for the nine months
ended September 30, 2021 was primarily due to net repayments on our unsecured
credit facility and dividend payments, partially offset by net proceeds from
stock based compensation. Cash provided by financing activities during the nine
months ended September 30, 2020 was primarily due to net proceeds from the
issuance of the $3,300.0 in aggregate principle amount of senior unsecured
notes, primarily for the acquisition of Vertafore, and net borrowings under our
unsecured credit facility.

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash - Cash and cash
equivalents decreased during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 by $4.9
due primarily to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the functional
currencies of our European subsidiaries. Cash and cash equivalents decreased
during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 by $1.9 due primarily to the
strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the functional currencies of our United
Kingdom and Canadian subsidiaries.

Total debt at September 30, 2021 consisted of the following:

$500 2.800% senior notes due 2021               $   500.0
$500 3.125% senior notes due 2022                   500.0
$300 0.450% senior notes due 2022                   300.0
$700 3.650% senior notes due 2023                   700.0
$500 2.350% senior notes due 2024                   500.0
$300 3.850% senior notes due 2025                   300.0
$700 1.000% senior notes due 2025                   700.0
$700 3.800% senior notes due 2026                   700.0
$700 1.400% senior notes due 2027                   700.0
$800 4.200% senior notes due 2028                   800.0
$700 2.950% senior notes due 2029                   700.0
$600 2.000% senior notes due 2030                   600.0
$1,000 1.750% senior notes due 2031               1,000.0
Unsecured credit facility                           380.0
Deferred finance costs                              (51.3)
Other                                                 0.4

Total debt, net of deferred finance costs 8,329.1 Less current portion

                                799.2

Long-term debt, net of deferred finance costs $ 7,529.9





The interest rate on borrowings under our $3,000.0 unsecured credit facility is
calculated based upon various recognized indices plus a margin as defined in the
credit facility. At September 30, 2021, we had $380.0 of outstanding borrowings
under our unsecured credit facility and $60.3 of outstanding letters of credit.

Cash at our foreign subsidiaries at September 30, 2021 increased to $337 as
compared to $259 at December 31, 2020 due primarily to the cash generated at our
foreign subsidiaries during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, partially
offset by the repatriation of $243 during the nine months ended September 30,
2021. We intend to repatriate substantially all historical and future earnings.

Subsequent to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, on October 8, 2021, the
Company elected to exercise its optional redemption rights to redeem all of its
outstanding 2.800% Notes due December 15, 2021 (the "Notes") in the original
aggregate principal amount of $500, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association,
as trustee under the indenture governing the Notes (the "Indenture"), issued
redemption notices to registered holders of the Notes. The date fixed for the
redemption of the Notes is November 15, 2021 (the "Redemption Date"). The Notes
will be redeemed at 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the Redemption Date in accordance with
the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. The foregoing does not
constitute a notice of redemption with respect to any of the Notes.

We expect existing cash balances, together with cash generated by our operations
and amounts available under our credit facility, will be sufficient to fund our
operating requirements for the foreseeable future.

                                       24
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We were in compliance with all debt covenants related to our unsecured credit facility throughout the nine months ended September 30, 2021.



Net working capital (total current assets, excluding cash and current assets
held for sale, less total current liabilities, excluding debt and current
liabilities held for sale) was relatively flat at negative $704.2 at
September 30, 2021 as compared to negative $704.4 at December 31, 2020.
Consistent negative net working capital demonstrates Roper's continued evolution
and focus on asset-light business models. Total debt was $8,329.1 at
September 30, 2021 as compared to $9,560.8 at December 31, 2020, due primarily
to the net repayments under our unsecured credit facility. Our leverage on a
continuing operations basis is shown in the following table:

                                  September 30,       December 31,
                                       2021               2020
Total debt                       $     8,329.1       $   9,560.8
Cash                                    (352.5)           (308.3)
Net debt                               7,976.6           9,252.5
Stockholders' equity                  11,342.3          10,479.8
Total net capital                $    19,318.9       $  19,732.3

Net debt / total net capital              41.3  %           46.9  %



Capital expenditures were $22.5 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as
compared to $20.9 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Capitalized
software expenditures were $22.3 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as
compared to $9.8 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase in
capitalized software expenditures is primarily due to the acquisition of
Vertafore. We expect the aggregate of capital expenditures and capitalized
software expenditures for the balance of the year to be comparable to prior
years as a percentage of revenues.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements



At September 30, 2021, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as
structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been
established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or
other contractually narrow or limited purposes.

Outlook



Current geopolitical and economic uncertainties could adversely affect our
business prospects. The COVID-19 pandemic has had, and may continue to have, an
adverse impact on our business. A significant terrorist attack, other global
conflict, or public health crisis could cause changes in world economies that
would adversely affect us. It is impossible to isolate each of these potential
factor's future effects on current economic conditions or any of our businesses.
It is also impossible to predict with any reasonable degree of certainty what or
when any additional events may occur that also would similarly disrupt the
economy and have an adverse impact on our businesses.

We maintain an active acquisition program; however, future acquisitions will be
dependent on numerous factors and it is not feasible to reasonably estimate if
or when any such acquisitions will occur and what the impact will be on our
business, financial condition and results of operations. Such acquisitions may
be financed by the use of existing credit lines, future cash flows from
operations, announced divestitures, future divestitures, the proceeds from the
issuance of new debt or equity securities or any combination of these methods,
the terms and availability of which will be subject to market and economic
conditions generally.

We anticipate that our businesses will generate positive cash flows from
operating activities, and that these cash flows will permit the reduction of
currently outstanding debt in accordance with the repayment schedule. However,
the rate at which we can reduce our debt (and reduce the associated interest
expense) will be affected by, among other things, the financing and operating
requirements of any new acquisitions, the financial performance of our existing
companies and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business prospects and
the financial markets generally. None of these factors can be predicted with
certainty.

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