INTERIM REPORT

JANUARY - SEPTEMBER 2020

and planned

maintenance weighed on earnings

October 22, 2020

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Interim Report January - September 2020

The third quarter

Revenue was SEK 14,481 (18,840) million EBITDA was SEK -66 (1,327) million

Operating profit/loss was SEK -973 (300) million Earnings per share were SEK -0.72 (0.03)

Key figures

SEK millions

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

14,481

18,840

15,155

48,409

59,512

76,485

Operating profit/loss before depreciation and amortization, EBITDA 1)

-66

1,327

705

1,925

6,501

6,375

Operating profit/loss1)

-973

300

-251

-881

3,290

2,159

Profit/loss after financial items1)

-1,075

201

-365

-1,220

3,014

1,770

Profit/loss after tax1)

-734

184

-280

-835

2,483

1,279

Earnings per share (SEK)

-0.72

0.03

-0.28

-0.83

2.25

1.04

Operating cash flow

313

1,038

629

530

3,872

5,194

Net debt

12,926

11,424

12,782

12,926

11,424

11,696

Net debt/equity ratio (%)

22

18

21

22

18

19

  1. Excluding items affecting comparability. For detailed information, see page 28.

(In the report, the figures in parentheses refer to the corresponding period for the previous year.)

Comments by the CEO

SSAB's operating result for the third quarter of 2020 was SEK -973 (300) million, down SEK 1,273 million compared with the third quarter of 2019. The steel markets continued to be negatively affected by lower economic activity following the outbreak of Covid-19. Compared with the second quarter of 2020, earnings contracted by SEK 722 million, which was mainly due to the costs of planned maintenance of SEK 670 million. Cash flow was positive, which consolidates our strong financial position.

SSAB Special Steels' operating profit contracted to SEK 73 (358) million. The result was also lower than for the prior quarter, attributable to the planned maintenance outage and the adjustment of production volumes to lower demand.

SSAB Europe's shipments decreased to 751 (794) thousand tonnes. The costs of planned maintenance outages, lower capacity utilization and lower prices pulled the operating result down to SEK -631(-480) million.

SSAB Americas' operating result for the third quarter decreased to SEK -435 (522) million. Weak demand, low margins and the costs of planned maintenance impacted the result.

Work on minimizing the effects and the risks of Covid-19 has continued. Through preventive measures with our suppliers, we avoided the spread of infection in conjunction with maintenance outages. The year's planned maintenance work has now been completed and we can quickly ramp up production when the market allows. Our cost savings continued to have a good effect during the third quarter and we reduced fixed costs by over SEK 600 million, compared with the corresponding period last year. Compared to the first nine months 2019, the fixed costs were SEK

1.5 billion lower. Some of the measures are continuing during the fourth quarter. Demand picked up towards the end of the period, especially in Europe and the activity level is expected to be somewhat higher in the fourth quarter.

SSAB continues to focus on developing the special steels business, as well as being the first with fossil-free steel. The target is to start shipments during 2026. During the third quarter of 2020, HYBRIT's world unique pilot plant started operating in Luleå, Sweden and SSAB's long-term targets for carbon dioxide emissions have been approved by the Science Based Targets initiative. The approval means that the objective is scientifically based and in line with the Paris Agreement.

2 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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Outlook for Q4 2020

Fourth quarter demand for steel is expected to recover somewhat, following two weak quarters. However, there are major uncertainties, mainly related to the spread of Covid-19. Normal seasonal slowdown is expected towards the end of the fourth quarter. Global demand for high-strength steel is expected to improve somewhat compared to the third quarter.

SSAB Americas' and SSAB Europe's shipments are expected to increase somewhat during the fourth quarter of 2020 compared with the third quarter. Also SSAB Special Steels' shipments are expected to increase somewhat.

Prices realized by SSAB Americas are expected to be relatively unchanged on average compared with the third quarter of 2020. For SSAB Europe, prices are expected to be somewhat lower because of a weaker product mix during the fourth quarter. For SSAB Special Steels, prices are expected to be relatively stable during the fourth quarter compared to the third quarter.

Major planned maintenance outages 2020

The Group's total maintenance costs for 2020 are expected to be SEK 805 million, compared to the earlier forecast of SEK 900 million. The difference is explained by the fact that costs during the third quarter were somewhat lower than expected in all divisions. The table below shows the major planned maintenance outages for the fourth quarter of 2020 and the costs of outages completed during 2019 and 2020. The figures include the impact of the direct maintenance cost and the cost of lower capacity utilization (underabsorption), but exclude lost margins.

SEK millions

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

Q1

Q1

Q2

Q2

Q3

Q3

Q4

Q4

Full year

Full year

SSAB Special Steels

-

-

-

-

250

-

-

300

250

300

SSAB Europe

-

-

-

-

250

285

85

135

335

420

SSAB Americas

-

-

50

-

170

-

-

415

220

415

Total

-

-

50

-

670

285

85

850

805

1,135

The market

According to the World Steel Association, global crude steel production for the first eight months of the year amounted to 1,188 (1,240) million tonnes, down 4.2% compared with the same period in 2019. Chinese steel production increased by just under 4% and steel production in both North America and the EU-28 decreased by 19% compared with the same period in 2019.

In North America, the heavy plate market remained cautious during the third quarter because of subdued demand from most customer segments, as a result of Covid-19. Inventory levels at distributors are assessed to still be at a low level.

In Europe, the market remained weak for most of the third quarter, but recovered towards the end of the quarter. Some customer segments, primarily Automotive and Heavy Transport, which more or less shuttered production entirely during the second quarter due to Covid-19, have restarted production and this impacted positively on demand.

Global demand for high-strength steel remained weak during most of the third quarter, but recovered towards the end of the quarter. Demand in some regions, especially China, was at a good level.

In North America, market prices for heavy plate fell during the first half of the third quarter but rose during the second half. In Europe, market prices for both strip and heavy plate rose during the third quarter. Prices for the same products rose somewhat in China.

3 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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SSAB Group - Nine month summary

Revenue and operating result

Revenue for the first nine months of 2020 was SEK 48,409 (59,512) million, down SEK 11,103 million or 19% compared with the same period in 2019. Operating result for the first nine months of 2020 was SEK -881 (3,290) million, down SEK 4,171 million compared with the same period in 2019. This decrease was primarily attributable to SSAB Europe and SSAB Americas.

Revenue and operating profit/loss by business segment

Revenue

Operating profit/loss1)

2020

2019

2020

2019

SEK millions

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Change

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Change

SSAB Special Steels

12,088

14,521

-2,434

1,015

1,580

-565

SSAB Europe

20,481

25,028

-4,547

-1,196

-68

-1,128

SSAB Americas

9,812

13,872

-4,060

-339

2,350

-2,689

Tibnor

6,210

6,977

-767

47

70

-22

Ruukki Construction

4,310

4,758

-448

242

215

27

Other

-

-

-

-389

-136

-253

Depr. surplus values

-

-

-

-263

-722

459

Group adjustments

-4,491

-5,645

1,153

-

-

-

Total

48,409

59,512

-11,103

-881

3,290

-4,171

  1. Excluding items affecting comparability. For amounts, see page 28.

Result after tax and earnings per share

The result after tax (attributable to shareholders in the parent company) for the first nine months of 2020 was SEK -853 (2,317) million, equating to SEK -0.83 (2.25) per share. Tax was SEK 385 (-531) million. Positive tax was attributable to the negative result.

Cash flow

Operating cash flow for the first nine months of 2020 amounted to SEK 530 (3,872) million. Compared with the first nine months of 2019, cash flow was impacted primarily by a lower operating result. Net cash flow amounted to

SEK -675(-676) million. The first nine months of 2019 were impacted by the acquisition of Sanistål's Danish distribution business by Tibnor and payment of a dividend to shareholders. Net debt at September 30, 2020 was SEK 12,926 (11,424) million.

Return on capital employed/equity

Return on capital employed before tax for the last 12 months was -1% and return on equity after tax was -3%, whereas the figures for the full year 2019 were 3% and 2% respectively.

Equity

With earnings of SEK -853 (2,317) million and other comprehensive income (mostly consisting of translation differences) of SEK -1,474 (4,178) million, shareholders' equity in the company amounted to SEK 57,987 (64,371) million, equating to SEK 56.31 (62.51) per share.

4 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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SSAB Group - Third quarter of 2020

Revenue and operating result

Revenue for the third quarter of 2020 was SEK 14,481 (18,840) million, down 23% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and down 4% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Operating result for the third quarter of 2020 was SEK -973 (300) million, down SEK 1,273 compared with the third quarter of 2019. The decrease was primarily related to the three steel divisions. Compared with the second quarter of 2020, earnings were down SEK 722 million.

Revenue and operating profit/loss by business segment

Revenue

Operating profit/loss1)

2020

2019

2020

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Change

Q3

Q3

Change

SSAB Special Steels

3,569

4,509

-940

73

358

-285

SSAB Europe

6,153

7,637

-1,484

-631

-480

-150

SSAB Americas

2,715

4,446

-1,731

-435

522

-957

Tibnor

1,752

2,179

-427

6

2

4

Ruukki Construction

1,391

1,794

-403

145

134

11

Other

-

-

-

-50

-52

2

Depr. surplus values

-

-

-

-82

-184

102

Group adjustments

-1,099

-1,725

626

-

-

-

Total

14,481

18,840

-4,359

-973

300

-1,273

  1. Excluding items affecting comparability. For amounts, see page 28.

Analysis of total change in revenue and operating profit/loss*)

Revenue

Operating profit/loss

Change vs

Change vs

Q3, 2019

Q3, 2019

%

SEK m.

Volume

-9

Price and product mix

-1,820

Price

-7

Volume

-380

Product mix

-1

Variable cost

980

Currency effects

-4

Fixed cost

600

Other sales

-2

Currency effects

-180

Capacity utilization

-575

Other

102

Total

-23

-1,273

*) Estimated change, the figures in the table have been rounded.

5 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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Raw materials

SSAB sources iron ore from LKAB in Sweden and from Severstal in Russia, and prices vary depending on the market index. SSAB sources coking coal from Australia, the USA and Canada, usually on annual supply contracts with monthly pricing. SSAB Americas regularly purchases scrap metal on the spot market as a raw material for their production.

Change in SSAB's average purchase prices, third quarter of 2020

Change vs. 2019 Q3

Change vs. 2020 Q2

% change

USD

SEK

USD

SEK

Iron ore

-12%

-19%

17%

8%

Coking coal

-46%

-51%

-26%

-32%

Scrap metal

3%

-5%

-4%

-12%

Production and shipments

Crude steel production during the third quarter of 2020 was down 20% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and down 15% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Rolling production during the third quarter of 2020 was down 15% compared with the same quarter of 2019 and down 9% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Production figures for the third quarter were affected negatively by planned maintenance at all steel divisions and adjustment to lower demand.

SSAB's steel shipments during the third quarter of 2020 were 1,472 (1,614) thousand tonnes, down 9% compared with the third quarter of 2019, but 4% higher compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Production and shipments

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

Thousand tonnes

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Crude steel production

1,519

1,902

1,779

5,379

6,002

7,623

Rolling production

1,438

1,696

1,573

4,967

5,510

6,994

Steel shipments

1,472

1,614

1,422

4,681

5,081

6,560

Earnings after tax and earnings per share

The result after tax (attributable to shareholders in the parent company) for the third quarter of 2020 was SEK -741 (28) million, equating to SEK -0.72 (0.03) per share. Tax was SEK 342 (-16) million. Positive tax was attributable to the negative result.

6 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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Cash flow, financing and liquidity

Operating cash flow for the third quarter of 2020 amounted to SEK 313 (1,038) million. Compared with the third quarter of 2019, cash flow was negatively impacted primarily by lower operating profit, whereas the change in working capital had a somewhat positive effect.

Net cash flow amounted to SEK 27 (398) million. Net debt at September 30, 2020 was SEK 12,926 (11,424) million.

The term to maturity of the total loan portfolio at September 30, 2020 averaged 4.9 (7.0) years, with an average fixed interest period of 0.9 (1.1) years.

Cash and cash equivalents were SEK 5,412 (4,266) million and non-utilized credit facilities were SEK 14,804 (6,935) million, which combined corresponds to 30.9% (12.3%) of rolling 12-month revenue.

Capital expenditure

Capital expenditure, including acquisitions and divestments of operations, totaled SEK 451 (694) million during the third quarter of 2020. Strategic investments were SEK 75 (235) million. As earlier announced, SSAB has decided to postpone some of the strategic investments that had been planned for 2020, primarily the investment in Mobile and the start-up of the investment in Oxelösund to convert to electric arc furnaces. The goal to deliver fossil-free steel by 2026 still stands. Maintenance investments will be performed as planned. The assessment that the total of maintenance and strategic investments will amount to between SEK 2.0 billion and SEK 2.5 billion for the full year of 2020 remains unchanged.

Operating cash flow and net debt

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Operating profit before depreciation/amortization

-66

1,177

1,925

6,351

6,177

Change in working capital

699

205

-465

-1,291

896

Maintenance expenditures

-332

-456

-1,016

-1,209

-1,875

Other

11

113

87

22

-4

Operating cash flow

313

1,038

530

3,872

5,194

Financial items

-164

-140

-460

-383

-432

Taxes

3

-262

-178

-1,218

-1,315

Cash flow from current operations

151

636

-108

2,272

3,447

Strategic expenditures in plants and machinery

-75

-235

-467

-579

-1,035

Acquisitions of shares and operations

-43

-3

-196

-773

-1,221

Divestments of shares and operations

-1

-

105

-

118

Cash flow before dividend

32

398

-667

920

1,309

Dividend paid to shareholders

-

-

-

-1,545

-1,545

Dividend, non-controlling interest

-4

0

-8

-6

-7

Acquisition, non-controlling interest

-

-

-

-45

-46

Net cash flow

27

398

-675

-676

-289

Net debt at beginning of period

-12,782

-11,809

-11,696

-8,582

-8,582

Adjustment net cash flow, IFRS 16

-

-

-

-1,945

-1,945

Net cash flow

27

398

-675

-676

-289

Revaluation of liabilities against equity1)

168

-370

177

-607

-287

Other2)

-340

357

-731

386

-593

Net debt at the end of period

-12,926

-11,424

-12,926

-11,424

-11,696

  1. Revaluation of hedges of currency risks in foreign operations.
  2. Mainly consisting of cash flow effects on derivative instruments and revaluation of other financial instruments in foreign currency. 2019 including acquired net debt.

7 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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Business segments - Third quarter of 2020

The information in the tables below excludes the depreciation/amortization on surplus values on tangible and intangible assets relating to the acquisitions of IPSCO and Rautaruukki and excludes items affecting comparability. For more information about the business segments, see page 22.

SSAB Special Steels

Third quarter in brief

  • Operating profit decreased to SEK 73 (358) million, primarily due to planned maintenance
  • Shipments decreased 13% to 259 (299) thousand tonnes
  • Cost savings had a positive impact

Key figures

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

3,569

4,509

3,983

12,088

14,521

18,495

Operating profit before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

228

509

639

1,481

2,053

2,081

Operating profit/loss

73

358

485

1,015

1,580

1,454

Operating cash flow

640

60

439

1,476

1,258

668

Number of employees at end of period

2,810

2,918

2,832

2,810

2,918

2,886

Revenue and operating profit

Revenue was down 21% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and amounted to SEK 3,569 (4,509) million. Lower volumes had a negative impact of 13 percentage points and negative currency effects 8 percentage points. Lower prices had an impact of 1 percentage point, whereas other sales had a positive impact of 1 percentage point.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, revenue was down 10%. Negative currency effects had an impact of 5 percentage points and lower volumes 3 percentage points. A weaker product mix and lower prices each impacted 1 percentage point.

Operating profit for the third quarter of 2020 was SEK 73 (358) million, down SEK 285 million compared with the third quarter of 2019. The costs of planned maintenance and weaker capacity utilization to adjust production to lower demand, pulled down the result. Also lower volumes and currency effects had a negative impact. Lower prices were more than offset by lower variable costs, primarily raw material costs. Cost savings, which include short-time working, time banks and fewer summer seasonal workers impacted positively.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, earnings were down SEK 412 million. The costs of planned maintenance, weaker capacity utilization and negative currency effects pulled down the result. Lower prices were offset by lower variable costs (primarily for raw materials). Seasonally lower fixed costs had a positive impact.

Market trend

Demand during the third quarter was negatively affected by Covid-19 and the ensuing lower economic activity. Also seasonal effects, primarily in Europe, had a negative impact compared to the second quarter. The Heavy Transport customer segment recovered compared to the second quarter, whereas larger OEMs in Construction Machinery continued to be cautious. Material Handling, which includes mining equipment, was relatively stable.

Production and shipments

Crude steel production was down 71% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and down 65% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

8 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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Rolling production during the third quarter of 2020 was down 55% compared with the same period in 2019 and down 62% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Lower production figures for the third quarter were primarily attributable to planned maintenance and adjustment to lower demand.

External shipments of steel during the third quarter of 2020 were down 13% compared with the same period in 2019 and down 3% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Production and shipments

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

Thousand tonnes

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Crude steel production

102

355

295

691

1,083

1,225

Rolling production

60

134

156

367

410

493

Shipments

259

299

266

830

975

1,224

Figures for steel shipments include high-strength steel produced at SSAB Europe's and SSAB Americas' steel mills but sold by SSAB Special Steels.

Cash flow and capital expenditure

Operating cash flow during the third quarter was SEK 640 (60) million. The change compared to the same period a year earlier is explained primarily by more working capital being released.

Capital expenditure during the third quarter was SEK 78 (98) million, of which SEK 18 (9) million were strategic investments.

SSAB Europe

Third quarter in brief

  • Operating result decreased to SEK -631(-480) million, mainly due to lower prices and weaker capacity utilization
  • Shipments decreased 5% to 751 (794) thousand tonnes
  • Cost savings had a positive impact

Key figures

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

6,153

7,637

6,189

20,481

25,028

31,730

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

-221

-67

-133

58

1,140

945

Operating profit/loss1)

-631

-480

-566

-1,196

-68

-677

Operating cash flow

-242

-90

650

-717

-484

182

Number of employees at end of period

6,768

6,838

6,827

6,768

6,838

6,853

  1. Excluding depreciation/amortization on surplus values on tangible and intangible assets related to the acquisition of Rautaruukki. Depreciation/amortization on surplus values was SEK 60 (62) million during the third quarter.

Revenue and operating profit

Revenue was down 19% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and amounted to SEK 6,153 (7,637) million. Lower volumes and lower prices each had a negative impact of 5 percentage points. Other sales had a negative impact of 6 percentage points and negative currency effects 2 percentage points. Product mix had a negative impact of 1 percentage point.

9 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, revenue was down 1%. Lower prices had a negative impact of 4 percentage points and negative currency effects 3 percentage points. Other revenue and the product mix each reduced revenue by 1 percentage point. Higher volumes had a positive impact of 8 percentage points.

Operating result for the third quarter decreased to SEK -631(-480) million, down SEK 151 million compared with the third quarter of 2019. Lower steel prices had a negative impact, which was partly offset by lower variable costs (primarily for raw materials). Also currency effects, lower volumes and weaker capacity utilization pulled down the result. Cost savings, which include short-time working, time banks and fewer summer seasonal workers impacted positively.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, earnings were down by SEK 65 million. Lower prices and the costs of planned maintenance had a negative impact on earnings. Higher volumes and seasonally lower fixed costs had a positive impact on earnings.

One of the blast furnaces in Raahe was closed in mid-April and restarted in mid-September.

Market trend

Compared with the second quarter, demand improved within the Automotive customer segment, albeit from a very low level. Demand also improved in Heavy Transport although demand is still considerably lower than before the pandemic. The Construction segment in the Nordic region continued to show good development. Steel Service Centers continued to adopt a cautious sentiment.

Production and shipments

Crude steel production during the third quarter of 2020 was down 10% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and down 4% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Rolling production was down 12% compared with the third quarter of 2019, whereas it was up 3% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Production figures for the third quarter were affected by planned maintenance and a lower production rate to adjust to weaker demand.

External shipments of steel during the third quarter of 2020 were down 5% compared with the third quarter of 2019 whereas they were up 8% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Production and shipments

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

Thousand tonnes

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Crude steel production

837

930

872

2,839

3,043

3,969

Rolling production

864

980

836

2,890

3,341

4,217

Shipments

751

794

695

2,401

2,610

3,362

Production figures include high-strength steel made for SSAB Special Steels. These volumes are not included in SSAB Europe's shipments.

Cash flow and capital expenditure

Operating cash flow during the third quarter was SEK -242(-90) million. Compared with the third quarter of 2019, cash flow was impacted negatively by lower earnings and more working capital being tied up.

Capital expenditure during the third quarter of 2020 was SEK 246 (407) million, of which SEK 38 (126) million were strategic investments.

1 0 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

SSAB Americas

Third quarter in brief

  • Operating result fell to SEK -435 (522) million, mostly due to lower prices and planned maintenance
  • Shipments decreased 11% to 462 (521) thousand tonnes

Key figures

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

2,715

4,446

3,219

9,812

13,872

17,460

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

-263

697

178

209

2,853

2,852

Operating profit/loss1)

-435

522

-10

-339

2,350

2,128

Operating cash flow

-94

943

-158

-101

3,020

3,540

Number of employees at end of period

1,206

1,240

1,226

1,206

1,240

1,254

  1. Excluding depreciation/amortization on surplus values on tangible and intangible assets related to the acquisition of IPSCO. Depreciation/amortization on surplus values was SEK 16 (118) million during the third quarter.

Revenue and operating profit

Revenue was down 39% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and amounted to SEK 2,715 (4,446) million. Lower prices had a negative impact of 22 percentage points and lower volumes 11 percentage points. Currency effects had a negative impact of 5 percentage points and a weaker product mix 1 percentage point.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, revenue was down 16%. Lower prices had a negative impact of 9 percentage points and currency effects 7 percentage points.

Operating result for the third quarter of 2020 was SEK -435 (522) million, down SEK 957 million compared with the third quarter of 2019. Lower earnings were mainly attributable to lower prices since the third quarter last year was characterized by more favorable market conditions. Lower volumes and the costs of planned maintenance also pulled earnings down.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, operating profit was down SEK 425 million. Lower prices and the costs of planned maintenance pulled down the result.

Market trend

Demand was impacted by Covid-19 and lower economic activity. Shipments overall were at the same level as in the second quarter, where the Energy customer segment and Steel Service Centers increased.

Production and shipments

Crude steel production was down 6% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and 5% compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Rolling production was down 11% compared with both the third quarter of 2019 and the second quarter of 2020.

Production figures for the third quarter were impacted negatively by planned maintenance.

External shipments of steel were down 11% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and more or less flat compared with the second quarter of 2020.

Production and shipments

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

Thousand tonnes

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Crude steel production

580

617

612

1,849

1,875

2,429

Rolling production

515

581

580

1,710

1,759

2,285

Shipments

462

521

460

1,450

1,496

1,974

Production figures include high-strength steel made for SSAB Special Steels. These volumes are not included in SSAB Americas' shipments.

1 1 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Cash flow and capital expenditure

Operating cash flow during the third quarter of 2020 was SEK -94 (943) million. Compared with the third quarter of 2019, cash flow was impacted primarily by lower earnings and higher tied up working capital.

Capital expenditure during the third quarter was SEK 54 (138) million, of which SEK 12 (85) million were strategic investments.

Tibnor

Third quarter in brief

  • Operating profit was SEK 6 (2) million
  • The restructuring program mitigated the impact of a weaker market

Key figures

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

1,752

2,179

2,037

6,210

6,977

9,149

Operating profit before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

42

47

65

156

198

206

Operating profit/loss1)

6

2

29

47

70

30

Operating cash flow

-112

-111

-106

-98

-23

348

Shipments, thousand tonnes

172

190

190

583

596

786

Number of employees at end of period

999

1,171

1,010

999

1,171

1,133

  1. Excluding depreciation/amortization on surplus values on tangible and intangible assets related to the acquisition of Rautaruukki. Depreciation/amortization on surplus values was SEK 6 (6) million during the third quarter.

Revenue and operating profit

Revenue was down 20% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and amounted to SEK 1, 752 (2,179) million.

Revenue was 14% lower compared with the second quarter of 2020, due to seasonality.

Operating profit for the third quarter of 2020 was somewhat higher compared with the same period a year earlier and amounted to SEK 6 (2) million. Lower volumes and prices were compensated by cost savings, related both to the restructuring program, as well as additional measures to mitigate the effects of the worsened market.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, earnings were down SEK 23 million. Lower volumes and prices and revaluation of inventory had a negative impact on earnings.

Market trend

During the quarter, the market was characterized by the slowdown due to Covid-19, especially in OEMs and their subcontractors, including the engineering industry. Demand was seasonally lower compared to the second quarter.

Cash flow and capital expenditure

Operating cash flow during the third quarter was SEK -112(-111) million.

Capital expenditure during the third quarter of 2020 was SEK 13 (18) million, of which SEK 1 (7) million was strategic investments.

1 2 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Ruukki Construction

Third quarter in brief

  • Operating profit increased to SEK 145 (134) million
  • Stable underlying demand

Key figures

2020

2019

2020

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Q2

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

1,391

1,794

1,439

4,310

4,758

6,510

Operating profit before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

185

179

128

368

350

466

Operating profit/loss1)

145

134

86

242

215

283

Operating cash flow

213

201

85

343

156

348

Number of employees at end of period

1,337

1,842

1,343

1,337

1,842

1,841

  1. Excluding depreciation/amortization on surplus values on tangible and intangible assets related to the acquisition of Rautaruukki. Depreciation/amortization on surplus values was SEK -1(-3) million during the third quarter.

Revenue and operating profit

The revenues on a comparable basis were in principle unchanged, compared to the third quarter 2019. Reported revenue was down 22% compared with the third quarter of 2019 and amounted to SEK 1,391 (1,794) million, due to the divestment of Building Systems, which is included in the figures until the end of April 2020.

On a comparable basis, revenue compared with the second quarter increased, primarily driven by a seasonal improvement in Roofing.

Operating profit for the third quarter was SEK 145 (134) million. The increase was attributable to increased sales and better margins in Roofing.

Compared with the second quarter of 2020, earnings were up SEK 59 million, primarily due to seasonally higher volumes in Roofing.

Ruukki Construction's divested project business, Building Systems, had revenue of around SEK 1.5 billion in 2019 and a minor positive operating profit.

Market trend

Demand was at a good level during the third quarter with support from seasonal effects. A somewhat negative impact from Covid-19 was seen on the markets in Central and Eastern Europe, the Baltics and Norway.

Cash flow and capital expenditure

Operating cash flow during the third quarter was SEK 213 (201) million.

Capital expenditure during the third quarter was SEK 13 (31) million, of which SEK 6 (8) million were strategic investments.

1 3 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Sustainability

Key figures - rolling 12 months

2020

2019

2020

2019

Q3

Q3

Q2

Full year

Responsible partner

Lost time injury frequency (LTIF) 1)

4.2

4.7

4.3

4.2

Total number of injuries (LTI) 2)

117

140

125

126

Sustainable operations

Energy consumption, GWh 3)

8,752

9,274

8,941

9,093

Energy intensity, kWh/tonnes crude steel

1,250

1,163

1,211

1,193

Carbon dioxide emissions (Scope 1), thousand tonnes 4)

8,553

9,878

8,996

9,433

Carbon dioxide emissions (Scope 2), thousand tonnes 5)

1,112

1,193

1,137

1,171

Intensity, tonnes of CO2/tonnes crude steel 6)

1.38

1.39

1.37

1.39

  1. Number of accidents resulting in an absence of more than one day per million working hours (LTIF, Lost Time Injury Frequency), own employees and contractors
  2. Number of accidents resulting in an absence of more than one day (LTIs, Lost Time Injuries), including contractors
  3. Total energy consumption (electricity, purchased fuels and purchased heat)
  4. Direct emissions from production (Scope 1)
  5. Indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, heating and steam (Scope 2)
  6. Includes Scope 1 and Scope 2

Responsible partner - Health and Safety

SSAB's lost time injury frequency resulting in an absence of at least one day (LTIF) was 4.2 (4.7) (rolling 12 months), which is a clear improvement, with particularly good development in SSAB Special Steels and Ruukki Construction. SSAB Europe is experiencing challenges in its safety work and has therefore initiated a special program in order to improve the situation.

SSAB has continued with the measures to prevent the spread of Covid-19 and to safeguard the health of employees and subcontractors. Examples of these measures include restrictions on business travel, working from home, not allowing external visitors at sites and restricting face-to-face meetings. SSAB has contingency plans in place for all production sites and key functions.

Sustainable operations - Environment and HYBRIT

SSAB's total energy consumption related to electricity, purchased fuels and purchased heat was 8,752 (9,274) GWh (rolling 12 months). SSAB's direct (Scope 1) CO2 emissions were 8,553 (9,878) thousand tonnes and indirect (Scope 2) CO2 emissions were 1,112 (1,193) thousand tonnes.

During the quarter, SSAB's target for greenhouse gas emissions was approved by the Science Based Targets initiative. The approved science based target means that SSAB commits to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 35 percent by 2032 (compared to 2018 and measured as CO2e). The target applies to both direct and indirect emissions (Scope 1 and 2) and is in line with the Paris Agreement and the objective of keeping global warming well below 2°C. We have set annual targets leading up to a 35 percent reduction. SSAB's overarching goal is to be fossil-free by 2045.

SSAB is transforming toward a fossil-free steelmaking process through HYBRIT (Hydrogen Breakthrough Ironmaking Technology), which is a joint venture between SSAB, LKAB, and Vattenfall. During the third quarter a world unique pilot plant for fossil-free steel, producing sponge iron (DRI/HBI), was started up in Luleå, Sweden. At the plant, HYBRIT will perform tests in several stages in the use of hydrogen in the direct reduction of iron ore. Tests will be carried out between 2020 and 2024, first using natural gas and then hydrogen to be able to compare production results.

Preparations will now start on scaling up the tests further on an industrial scale in a demonstration plant. The Swedish Energy Agency continued its support for HYBRIT and granted the joint venture SEK 22 million for a study to establish the prerequisites for the demonstration plant. The plan is to start construction of the demonstration plant in 2023, with the goal of bringing the plant into operation in 2025 and demonstrate full-scale production with a capacity of over one million tonnes of sponge iron per year. The goal is to be the first in the world, already in 2026, with a fossil-free steel value chain.

More information on sustainability at SSAB is available at www.ssab.com/company/sustainability.

1 4 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Risks and uncertainty factors

The spread of Covid-19 and its impact on global industrial production and economic development have affected and are likely to continue to affect SSAB's revenue and earnings negatively. The extent of this impact on the upcoming quarter is difficult to quantify due to the prevailing uncertainty.

For information regarding other material risks and uncertainty factors, reference is made to the detailed description in the Annual Report for 2019.

Accounting principles

This interim report has been prepared in compliance with IAS 34.

The accounting principles are based on International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU and ensuing references to Chapter 9 of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The accounts of the parent company have been prepared in compliance with RFR 2 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

No material changes in accounting principles have taken place since the Annual Report for 2019.

Review

This interim report has not been reviewed by the auditors.

Stockholm, October 22, 2020

Martin Lindqvist

President & CEO

1 5 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Financial reports in accordance with IFRS - Group

The figures in the tables have been rounded, which might affect aggregates

Consolidated statement of profit and loss, in summary

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Revenue

14,481

18,840

48,409

59,512

76,485

Cost of goods sold

-14,594

-17,467

-46,166

-52,998

-70,191

Gross profit/loss

-113

1,373

2,243

6,514

6,293

Selling and administrative costs

-857

-1,182

-3,065

-3,694

-4,956

Other operating income and expenses

1

-53

-60

242

560

Affiliated companies, profit/loss after tax

-5

12

1

78

64

Operating profit/loss

-973

150

-881

3,140

1,961

Financial income

595

396

1,510

683

504

Financial expenses

-697

-495

-1,849

-959

-893

Profit/loss for the period after financial items

-1,075

51

-1,220

2,864

1,572

Tax

342

-16

385

-531

-479

Profit/loss for the period

-734

34

-835

2,333

1,093

Of which attributable to:

-741

-853

- Parent Company's shareholders

28

2,317

1,075

- Non-controlling interest

8

6

17

16

18

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Profit/loss for the period after tax

-734

34

-835

2,333

1,093

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to the income statement

-1,560

-1,463

Translation differences for the period

2,766

4,882

1,990

Cash flow hedges

15

-14

-168

-183

-239

Hedging of currency risks in foreign operations1)

168

-370

177

-607

-287

Share in other comprehensive income of affiliated companies and joint ventures

-

-

-

-

8

Tax attributable to items that may be subsequently reclassified to the income

-39

-4

statement

82

169

-68

Reclassification Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

-

-

-

-

-88

Total items that may be subsequently reclassified to the income statement

-1,416

2,465

-1,459

4,261

1,316

Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

-2

-20

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability

-39

-101

-54

Tax attributable to items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

0

8

4

20

12

Share in other comprehensive income of affiliated companies and joint ventures

-

-

-

-

-

Reclassification Items that may be subsequently reclassified to the income

-

-

statement

-

-

88

Total items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

-1

-31

-16

-80

46

Total other comprehensive income for the period, net after tax

-1,417

2,434

-1,474

4,181

1,362

Total comprehensive income for the period

-2,151

2,468

-2,310

6,514

2,455

Of which attributable to:

-2,159

-2,327

- Parent Company's shareholders

2,461

6,495

2,440

- Non-controlling interest

8

7

17

17

15

  1. Hedging is structured such that the net/equity ratio is unchanged in the event of changed exchange rates.

1 6 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Consolidated statement of changes in equity, in summary

Equity attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders

Non-

Other

Share

contributed

Retained

Total

controlling

Total

SEK millions

capital

funds

Reserves

earnings

equity

interest

equity

Equity, December 31, 2018

9,063

23,022

5,715

21,638

59,437

78

59,514

Changes Jan. 1 - Sep. 30, 2019

Total comprehensive income for the period

4,261

2,234

6,495

17

6,514

Non-controlling interest through business

acquisition

47

47

Investments, non-controlling interest

-3

-14

-17

-30

-47

Dividend, Parent company shareholders

-1,545

-1,545

-

-1,545

Dividend, non-controlling interest

-6

-6

Equity, September 30, 2019

9,063

23,022

9,973

22,313

64,371

106

64,477

Changes Oct. 1 - Dec. 31, 2019

Total comprehensive income for the period

-2,945

-1,112

-4,057

-2

-4,059

Dividend, non-controlling interest

-1

-1

Equity, December 31, 2019

9,063

23,022

7,028

21,202

60,314

103

60,417

Changes Jan. 1 - Sep. 30, 2020

Total comprehensive income for the period

-1,459

-868

-2,327

17

-2,310

Dividend, non-controlling interest

-8

-8

Equity, September 30, 2020

9,063

23,022

5,569

20,333

57,987

111

58,099

There are 1,029,835,326 shares with a quotient value of SEK 8.80.

1 7 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Consolidated statement of financial position, in summary

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

30 Sep

30 Sep

31 Dec

Assets

31,570

Intangible assets

33,782

32,508

Tangible fixed assets

23,073

24,100

23,987

Right of use assets

2,524

2,328

2,545

Financial assets

1,390

1,315

1,260

Deferred tax receivables1)

283

439

254

Total fixed assets

58,841

61,965

60,554

Inventories

18,834

22,881

20,391

Accounts receivable

7,147

8,752

6,945

Current tax receivables

540

265

422

Other current receivables2)

2,084

1,993

1,411

Cash and cash equivalents

5,412

4,266

3,591

Total current assets

34,018

38,157

32,760

Assets held for sale

-

652

664

Total assets

92,859

100,774

93,978

Equity and liabilities

57,987

Equity for the shareholders in the Parent Company

64,371

60,314

Non-controlling interest

111

106

103

Total equity

58,099

64,477

60,417

Deferred tax liabilities

39

289

581

Other long-term provisions

700

681

665

Long-termnon-interest bearing liabilities1)

414

286

320

Long-terminterest-bearing liabilities

9,645

10,239

9,853

Lease liability

1,977

1,827

2,025

Total long-term liabilities

12,775

13,322

13,444

Short-terminterest-bearing liabilities

6,696

3,184

2,756

Lease liability

658

561

604

Accounts payable

10,188

14,527

12,067

Current tax liabilities

284

268

114

Other current liabilities

4,159

4,134

4,206

Total current liabilities and provisions

21,985

22,672

19,746

Liabilities held for sale

-

303

371

Total equity and liabilities

92,859

100,774

93,978

Pledged assets

965

1,352

62

Contingent liabilities

2,560

2,203

2,432

  1. Of the Deferred tax receivable, SEK 114 (84) million constitutes a valuation of the future tax credits regarding investments in Alabama, USA. Since the credits cannot yet be booked as income, a corresponding liability has been booked as Long-termnon-interest bearing liabilities.
  2. Other current receivables comprise short-term bank deposits (escrow agreement) in the amount of SEK 903 (1,290) million.

1 8 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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Valuation of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are valued based on their classification at acquisition value or fair value. Both interest rate derivatives and currency derivatives are valued at fair value. In the balance sheet item "Other current receivables" derivatives are valued at a total of SEK 240 (676) million and in the balance sheet item "Other current liabilities" derivatives are valued at a total of SEK 278 (108) million. In the balance sheet item "Financial assets" derivatives are valued at a total of SEK 5 (88) million and in the balance sheet item "Long-termnon-interest bearing liabilities", derivatives are included valued at a total of SEK 106 (22) million.

Other financial assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are reported at acquisition value. In the case of valuation at fair value, the loans reported in the balance sheet item "Long-terminterest-bearing liabilities" (including the short-term part) would exceed the reported amount by SEK 205 (212) million. However, since the loans will be held until maturity, this does not affect the reported value.

Assessment of the fair value of financial instruments

Classification takes place hierarchically on three different levels based on the input data used in valuing instruments. On level 1, listed prices on an active market are used, e.g. stock exchange prices. On level 2, observable market data regarding assets and liabilities other than listed prices are used, e.g. interest rates and return curves. On level 3, the fair value is determined based on a valuation technique which is based on assumptions which are not based on prices or observable data.

The fair value valuation of the financial assets in SSAB in based on data in accordance with level 2, with the exception of electricity derivatives, where the fair value is based on listed market prices, and which are therefore classified on level 1.

1 9 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Consolidated statement of cash flows, in summary

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Operating profit/loss

-973

150

-881

3,140

1,961

Adjustment for depreciation and impairment

907

1,027

2,806

3,211

4,216

Adjustment for other non-cash items

6

131

-4

46

37

Received and paid interest

-164

-140

-460

-383

-454

Tax paid

3

-262

-178

-1,218

-1,315

Change in working capital

699

205

-465

-1,291

896

Cash flow from operating activities

477

1,111

817

3,506

5,341

Investments in plant and machinery

-406

-692

-1,483

-1,816

-2,939

Investments/acquisitions, shares and operations

-43

-3

-198

-736

-1,140

Divested shares and operations

20

-

105

-

118

Other investing activities

5

-18

91

3

11

Cash flow from investing activities

-424

-713

-1,485

-2,548

-3,950

Dividend paid to shareholders

-

-

-

-1,545

-1,545

Dividend, non-controlling interest

-4

0

-8

-6

-7

Change in loans

281

-1,179

3,994

804

-661

Change in financial investments

26

1,123

-839

2,156

2,074

Acquisition, non-controlling interest

-

-

-

-45

-46

Other financing activities

-675

-532

-757

-721

-235

Cash flow from financing activities

-372

-588

2,389

642

-421

Cash flow for the period

-340

-190

1,721

1,600

971

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

5,559

4,428

3,597

2,598

2,598

Exchange rate difference in cash and cash equivalents

193

42

94

82

28

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period1)

5,412

4,280

5,412

4,280

3,597

Contracted, non-utilized overdraft facilities

14,804

6,935

14,804

6,935

6,727

Disposable cash and cash equivalents

(incl. non-utilized overdraft facilities)

20,216

11,215

20,216

11,215

10,324

  1. Includes cash flows from assets and liabilities held for sale

Key figures

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Operating margin (%)

-7

1

-2

5

3

Earnings per share (SEK)

-0.72

0.03

-0.83

2.25

1.04

Equity per share (SEK)

56.31

62.51

56.31

62.51

58.57

Net debt/equity ratio (%)

22

18

22

18

19

Equity ratio (%)

62

64

62

64

64

Adjusted average number of shares during the period (millions)

1,029.8

1,029.8

1,029.8

1,029.8

1,029.8

Number of shares at end of period (millions)

1,029.8

1,029.8

1,029.8

1,029.8

1,029.8

Number of employees at end of period

13,617

14,561

13,617

14,561

14,514

2 0 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Financial reports - The Parent Company

Parent Company's statement of profit and loss, in summary

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Gross profit

-

-

-

-

-

Selling and administrative costs

-56

-87

-229

-287

-385

Other operating income/expenses

38

36

137

121

174

Operating loss

-18

-51

-92

-166

-211

Financial items

207

2,841

235

2,593

2,958

Profit/loss after financial items

189

2,790

143

2,427

2,747

Appropriations

-

-

-

-

218

Profit before tax

189

2,790

143

2,427

2,964

Tax

14

93

27

169

58

Profit after tax

203

2,883

170

2,596

3,023

Parent Company's statement of comprehensive income

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Profit after tax

203

2,883

170

2,596

3,023

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be classified to the income statement

0

-8

Cash flow hedges

0

-7

1

Tax attributable to other comprehensive income

0

0

2

2

0

Total items that will be reclassified to the income statement

0

0

-6

-6

1

Other comprehensive income, net after tax

0

0

-6

-6

1

Total comprehensive income for the period

203

2,883

164

2,591

3,024

Parent Company's statement of financial position, in summary

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

30 Sep

30 Sep

31 Dec

Assets

76,024

Fixed assets

71,526

72,146

Other current assets

9,106

9,728

10,700

Cash and cash equivalents

3,776

2,474

2,066

Total assets

88,906

83,728

84,912

Equity and liabilities

9,964

Restricted equity

9,964

9,964

Unrestricted equity

54,630

54,034

54,467

Total equity

64,594

63,998

64,431

Long-term liabilities and provisions

7,389

7,588

7,379

Current liabilities and provisions

16,922

12,142

13,102

Total equity and liabilities

88,906

83,728

84,912

2 1 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Information about business segments

SSAB has been organized into five reportable business segments with a clear profit responsibility. The business segments consist of the three steel divisions: SSAB Special Steels, SSAB Europe and SSAB Americas as well as the fully owned subsidiaries Tibnor and Ruukki Construction. Tibnor and Ruukki Construction are operated as independent subsidiaries.

SSAB Special Steels

SSAB Special Steels has global responsibility for the marketing and sales of all SSAB's quenched and tempered steels (Q&T) and hot-rolled, advanced high-strength steels (AHSS) with yield strengths of 690 MPa and above. SSAB Special Steels is responsible for steel and rolling production in Oxelösund (Sweden), and for sales of the above products produced in Mobile (USA), Raahe (Finland) and Borlänge (Sweden). When SSAB Special Steels sells steels made by another division, the revenue is reported by SSAB Special Steels and the accounts are settled between the divisions at the cost of goods sold.

SSAB Europe

SSAB Europe has responsibility for strip, plate and tubular products in Europe, and global profit responsibility for the Automotive segment (cold-rolled strip). SSAB Europe is responsible for steel and plate production in Raahe and Hämeenlinna (Finland), and in Luleå and Borlänge (Sweden).

SSAB Americas

SSAB Americas has profit responsibility for heavy plate in North America, and for steel and plate production in Montpelier and Mobile, USA.

Tibnor

Tibnor is the Group's distributor of a full range of steel and non-ferrous metals in the Nordic region and Baltics. Tibnor buys and sells materials produced both by SSAB and other suppliers.

Ruukki Construction

Ruukki Construction is responsible for the sales and production of energy-efficient building and construction solutions, with a focus on northern and Eastern Europe. Ruukki Construction includes Plannja.

2 2 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Specification of revenue, nine months

The following table describes external revenue by business segments broken down by geographical areas and product areas.

External revenue, Jan-Sep 2020

Business segments

SSAB

Special

SSAB

SSAB

Ruukki

SEK millions

Steels

Europe

Americas

Tibnor

Construction

Total

Geographical areas

Sweden

231

3,742

-

2,287

1,111

7,371

Finland

175

2,689

-

1,095

1,224

5,184

Denmark

77

891

1

1,328

35

2,332

Germany

789

1,405

-

21

1

2,217

Poland

402

1,278

-

16

588

2,284

Italy

558

790

-

1

0

1,348

Great Britain

259

606

-

0

6

871

Other EU-27

1,667

2,980

-

347

817

5,812

Norway

52

384

-

1,001

396

1,833

Other Europe

855

488

-

12

101

1,456

USA

2,428

613

8,716

-

1

11,758

Canada

645

-

931

-

2

1,578

Rest of the world

3,600

666

85

11

1

4,363

Total

11,737

16,533

9,733

6,120

4,286

48,409

Product area

Steel products

11,341

15,510

9,733

-

-

36,585

Trading operations

-

-

-

6,120

-

6,120

Ruukki Construction operations

-

-

-

-

4,286

4,286

Slabs, by-products and scrap

170

954

-

-

-

1,124

Other

225

69

0

-

0

293

Total

11,737

16,533

9,733

6,120

4,286

48,409

External revenue, Jan-Sep 2019

Business segments

SSAB

Special

SSAB

SSAB

Ruukki

SEK millions

Steels

Europe

Americas

Tibnor

Construction

Total

Geographical areas

Sweden

252

4,712

-

2,903

1,056

8,923

Finland

205

3,411

-

1,200

1,649

6,465

Denmark

114

1,012

-

1,125

81

2,332

Germany

1,257

1,804

-

23

8

3,092

Poland

541

1,485

-

73

637

2,736

Italy

662

931

-

1

1

1,595

Great Britain

449

908

-

0

-

1,357

Other EU-27

2,050

3,234

-

341

819

6,444

Norway

74

464

-

1,158

363

2,058

Other Europe

808

561

-

11

105

1,485

USA

2,983

1,002

13,051

0

1

17,037

Canada

839

0

644

-

4

1,486

Rest of the world

3,835

598

38

26

3

4,501

Total

14,069

20,123

13,733

6,861

4,727

59,512

Product area

Steel products

13,537

18,651

13,722

-

1

45,911

Trading operations

-

-

-

6,861

-

6,861

Ruukki Construction operations

-

-

-

-

4,726

4,726

Slabs, by-products and scrap

338

1,403

-

-

-

1,741

Other

193

69

10

-

0

273

Total

14,069

20,123

13,733

6,861

4,727

59,512

2 3 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Specification of revenue during the third quarter

External revenue, Q3, 2020

Business segments

SSAB

Special

SSAB

SSAB

Ruukki

SEK millions

Steels

Europe

Americas

Tibnor

Construction

Total

Geographical areas

Sweden

72

1,157

-

740

295

2,263

Finland

48

824

-

306

420

1,598

Denmark

28

195

0

336

15

575

Germany

200

426

-

6

0

632

Poland

96

471

-

10

212

789

Italy

145

220

-

0

-

365

Great Britain

81

196

-

0

0

277

Other EU-27

428

837

-

104

274

1,643

Norway

19

128

-

221

123

491

Other Europe

257

223

-

3

48

531

USA

728

230

2,389

-

1

3,348

Canada

183

-

276

-

2

461

Rest of the world

1,232

233

42

3

0

1,509

Total

3,515

5,140

2,708

1,729

1,390

14,481

Product area

Steel products

3,418

4,814

2,708

-

-

10,940

Trading operations

-

-

-

1,729

-

1,729

Ruukki Construction operations

-

-

-

-

1,390

1,390

Slabs, by-products and scrap

24

301

-

-

-

324

Other

73

25

0

-

0

99

Total

3,515

5,140

2,708

1,729

1,390

14,481

External revenue, Q3, 2019

Business segments

SSAB

Special

SSAB

SSAB

Ruukki

SEK millions

Steels

Europe

Americas

Tibnor

Construction

Total

Geographical areas

Sweden

44

1,252

-

809

470

2,575

Finland

57

996

-

366

510

1,929

Denmark

32

308

-

465

26

831

Germany

342

591

-

7

0

940

Poland

158

504

-

55

253

970

Italy

184

240

-

-

-

425

Great Britain

155

335

-

-

-9

481

Other EU-27

575

991

-

108

339

2,014

Norway

19

133

-

321

144

617

Other Europe

253

256

-

5

46

560

USA

951

343

4,148

0

0

5,442

Canada

257

-1

228

-

1

486

Rest of the world

1,358

199

7

6

0

1,570

Total

4,386

6,146

4,384

2,143

1,782

18,840

Product area

Steel products

4,243

5,728

4,384

-

0

14,355

Trading operations

-

-

-

2,143

-

2,143

Ruukki Construction operations

-

-

-

-

1,791

1,791

Slabs, by-products and scrap

77

393

-

-

-

470

Other

66

25

-1

-

-10

80

Total

4,386

6,146

4,384

2,143

1,782

18,840

2 4 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Divestments

During the second quarter of 2020, the divestment of Ruukki Construction's project business, Building Systems was completed. An adjustment to the transaction price was done during the third quarter of 2020. During 2019, related assets and liabilities was classified as Assets and Liabilities held for sale.

The divestment contributed with a positive cash flow of SEK 105 million and a profit of SEK 21 million.

Value of assets and liabilities divested during 2020

SEK millions

Sep. 30 2020

Fixed assets

265

Current assets

485

Liabilities

-472

Total divested net assets1)

278

Accumulated exchange rate difference at the time of the divesture

-20

Total divested net assets, excluding exchange rate differences

258

Result divested assets and liabilities

-111

Reported result in the consolidated statement of profit and loss, 2019

-132

Reported result in the consolidated statement of profit and loss, 2020

21

Cash and cash equivalents in divested companies

-2

Final payment receivable, preliminary

-40

Net cash received and impact on the Group's cash and cash equivalents, September 30 2020

105

  1. Of the net assets, SEK 664 million was reported as Assets held for sale and SEK 371 million as Liabilities held for sale in the balance sheet on. December 31, 2019.

2 5 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Relevant reconciliations of non-IFRS-based performance measures

SSAB has applied the guidelines issued by ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) on alternative performance measures (AFMs). These performance measures are not defined or specified in accordance with IFRS, but provide complementary information to investors and company management about the company's financial position and development. Besides the definitions below, definitions of the non-IFRS-based performance measures below can be found in the Annual Report.

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Operating profit/loss

-973

150

-881

3,140

1,961

Depreciation and impairment

907

1,027

2,806

3,211

4,216

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

-66

1,177

1,925

6,351

6,177

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA, excl. items affecting comparability

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA

-66

1,177

1,925

6,351

6,177

Items affecting comparability

-

150

-

150

197

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA, excl.

items affecting comparability

-66

1,327

1,925

6,501

6,375

Return on capital employed before tax, rolling 12 months

Oct 19-

Oct 18-

2019

SEK millions

Sep 20

Sep 19

Full year

Operating profit

-2,059

4,147

1,961

Financial income

1,283

794

457

Total

-776

4,940

2,418

Average capital employed

80,120

78,375

79,121

Return on capital employed before tax, %

-1%

6%

3%

Return on equity after tax, rolling 12 months

Oct 19-

Oct 18-

2019

SEK millions

Sep 20

Sep 19

Full year

Profit for the period, after tax

-2,076

3,032

1,093

Average equity

61,150

62,018

62,544

Return on equity after tax, %

-3%

5%

2%

2 6 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Operating cash flow

2020

2019

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

Q3

Q3

Qs 1-3

Qs 1-3

Full year

Cash flow from operating activities

477

1,111

817

3,506

5,341

Reversal received and paid interests

164

140

460

383

432

Reversal tax paid

-3

262

178

1,218

1,315

Maintenance expenditures1)

-332

-456

-1,016

-1,209

-1,875

Other investing activities2)

5

-18

91

-25

-19

Operating cash flow

313

1,038

530

3,872

5,194

  1. See the definition of Maintenance capital expenditures in the Annual Report.
  2. Other investing activities primarily refer to cash flow from long-term receivables and investments and purchase of emission allowances.

Net debt

2020

2019

2019

SEK millions

30 Sep

30 Sep

31 Dec

Interest-bearing assets1)

6,801

5,026

4,189

Interest-bearing liabilities2)

19,727

16,450

15,885

Net debt

12,926

11,424

11,696

  1. Interest-bearingassets primarily refer to long-term and current interest-bearing receivables and investments, together with derivatives and cash and cash equivalents.
  2. Interest-bearingliabilities primarily consist of long-term and current interest-bearing debt, pension liability and derivatives.

Financial information, per quarter

The Group's result per quarter, excluding items affecting comparability

SEK millions

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

1/20

2/20

3/20

Revenue

17,388

19,263

19,038

19,251

20,017

20,654

18,840

16,973

18,772

15,155

14,481

Operating expenses

-15,572

-16,699

-16,487

-17,295

-17,295

-18,269

-17,524

-17,086

-17,500

-14,442

-14,543

Depreciation/

-907

amortization

-920

-952

-961

-938

-1,081

-1,102

-1,028

-1,005

-942

-956

Affiliated companies

21

18

11

16

33

33

12

-14

13

-7

-5

Financial items

-147

-202

-153

-34

-91

-86

-99

-114

-123

-114

-102

Result before tax

769

1,427

1,447

1,001

1,583

1,230

201

-1,245

221

-365

-1,075

Revenue per quarter and division

SEK millions

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

1/20

2/20

3/20

SSAB Special Steels

4,674

5,142

4,684

4,369

4,874

5,139

4,509

3,973

4,536

3,983

3,569

SSAB Europe

8,051

8,892

7,754

8,099

8,577

8,814

7,637

6,702

8,139

6,189

6,153

SSAB Americas

3,363

4,040

4,713

4,762

4,871

4,555

4,446

3,588

3,878

3,219

2,715

Tibnor

2,058

2,253

1,949

2,173

2,264

2,534

2,179

2,172

2,421

2,037

1,752

Ruukki Construction

1,088

1,578

1,799

1,674

1,274

1,690

1,794

1,752

1,480

1,439

1,391

Other

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Group adjustments

-1,846

-2,642

-1,861

-1,827-1,843-2,077-1,725

-1,215-1,681-1,712

-1,099

Total

17,388

19,263

19,038

19,251

20,017

20,654

18,840

16,973

18,772

15,155

14,481

2 7 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Operating profit/loss before depreciation/amortization, EBITDA, per quarter and division, excluding items affecting comparability

SEK millions

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

1/20

2/20

3/20

SSAB Special Steels

569

656

670

52

842

703

509

28

614

639

228

SSAB Europe

998

1,259

814

1,082

738

469

-67

-194

413

-133

-221

SSAB Americas

283

526

951

699

1,119

1,037

697

-1

294

178

-263

Tibnor

87

103

73

50

78

73

47

8

50

65

42

Ruukki Construction

-29

92

136

111

30

141

179

116

55

128

185

Other

-71

-53

-81

-24

-52

-3

-37

-83

-140

-172

-37

Total

1,836

2,582

2,563

1,971

2,755

2,419

1,327

-127

1,286

705

-66

Operating profit/loss per quarter and division, excluding items affecting comparability

SEK millions

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

1/20

2/20

3/20

SSAB Special Steels

434

522

536

-72

678

544

358

-126

458

485

73

SSAB Europe

657

907

460

733

347

66

-480

-609

0

-566

-631

SSAB Americas

129

365

790

553

956

872

522

-222

106

-10

-435

Tibnor

67

83

53

28

38

29

2

-39

12

29

6

Ruukki Construction

-62

59

103

78

-14

95

134

67

11

86

145

Depreciation on surplus

-16

values, IPSCO

-179

-192

-198

-203

-201

-207

-118

-39

-25

-20

Depreciation on surplus

-66

values, Rautaruukki

-54

-56

-57

-57

-64

-66

-67

-67

-66

-69

Other

-76

-58

-86

-24

-67

-18

-52

-97

-153

-186

-50

Total

916

1,630

1,600

1,035

1,674

1,316

300

-1,131

343

-251

-973

Items affecting comparability in operating profit/loss, per quarter and business segment

SEK millions

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

1/20

2/20

3/20

SSAB Special Steels

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

SSAB Europe

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

SSAB Americas

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Tibnor

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-52

-

-

-

Ruukki Construction

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other

-

-

-213

-27

-

-

-150

5

-

-

-

Total

-

-

-213

-27

-

-

-150

-47

-

-

-

2 8 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

Production and shipments

Thousand tonnes

1/18

2/18

3/18

4/18

1/19

2/19

3/19

4/19

1/20

2/20

3/20

Crude steel production

295

102

-SSAB Special Steels

234

305

217

162

385

343

355

142

293

- SSAB Europe

1,175

1,147

1,049

1,205

993

1,120

930

926

1,130

872

837

- SSAB Americas

652

629

645

609

621

637

617

554

658

612

580

- Total

2,061

2,081

1,911

1,976

2,000

2,100

1,902

1,621

2,081

1,779

1,519

Rolling production

156

60

- SSAB Special Steels

121

138

145

89

145

130

134

83

151

- SSAB Europe

1,180

1,200

1,031

1,082

1,162

1,198

980

876

1,190

836

864

- SSAB Americas

607

603

612

582

581

597

581

526

614

580

515

- Total

1,909

1,941

1,788

1,753

1,889

1,926

1,696

1,484

1,955

1,573

1,438

Steel shipments

266

259

- SSAB Special Steels

346

339

320

293

338

339

299

249

305

- SSAB Europe

939

963

810

850

907

909

794

752

955

695

751

- SSAB Americas

523

509

517

491

500

475

521

478

527

460

462

- Total

1,808

1,811

1,646

1,634

1,744

1,722

1,614

1,479

1,787

1,422

1,472

Note:

This report has been published in Swedish and English. In the event of any differences between the English translation and the Swedish original, the Swedish Report shall prevail.

2 9 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

I N T E R I M R E P O R T J A N U A R Y - S E P T E M B E R 2 0 2 0

For further information:

Per Hillström, Head of Investor Relations, Tel. +46 70 2952 912 Mia Widell, Head of Group Communications, Tel 076- 527 25 01

Year-end report for January-December 2020

The Year-end report for 2020 will be published on January 29, 2021

SSAB AB (publ)

P.O. Box 70, SE-101 21 Stockholm, Sweden Telephone +46 8-4545 700. Telefax +46 8-4545 725 Visiting address: Klarabergsviadukten 70 D6, Stockholm E-mail: info@ssab.com

www.ssab.com

3 0 | S S A B A B ( p u b l ) , P . O . B o x 7 0 , S E - 1 0 1 2 1 S t o c k h o l m , S w e d e n . w w w . s s a b . c o m . R e g . n o . 5 5 6 0 1 6 - 3 4 2 9

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SSAB AB published this content on 22 October 2020 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 22 October 2020 08:39:02 UTC