January 29, 2021
A year of transformation
- Exit publication paper
- CTMP investment in Ortviken SEK 1.45bn
- Obbola expansion on time and budget
- Increased growth and harvesting level
COVID-19 impacted sales and earnings - limited impact on production and distribution
Sales declined 6% vs 2019
- Price/mix -8%, volume 2%, currency 1%, divestments -1%
EBITDA1 declined 17% vs 2019
- Lower selling prices
- Lower publication paper volumes + Stronger earnings in forest
1 Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 and effects from changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019.
EBITDA1 (SEKm) and EBITDA margin
-17% | ||||||||
5,252 | 5,319 | |||||||
4,440 | ||||||||
3,781 | 3,648 | |||||||
3,385 | 28% | 27% | ||||||
3,300 | ||||||||
21% | 23% | 22% | 22% | 24% | ||||
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
3
EBITDA (SEKm) | Industrial ROCE 1) | Proposed dividend (SEK) |
4,440 | 5% | 2.00 |
(5,319) | (12%) | (0.00) |
EBITDA margin | Net debt/EBITDA | EPS (SEK) |
24% | 1.7x | 3.19 |
(27%) | (1.6x) | (4.05) |
Note: Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 | 4 |
and effects from changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019. Figures in "(#)" refer to 2019. 1) ROCE for the industrial segments; Wood, Pulp and Paper.
More balanced market
Sales increased 7% vs Q4 2019
- Volume 13%, price/mix -3%, currency -2%,divestments -1%
EBITDA1 up 31% vs Q4 2019
- Lower raw material costs, higher revaluation
- Lower costs including maintenance stop
- Lower selling prices on publication paper and kraftliner
- Lower publication paper volumes
Acquisition completed of forest in Latvia - 20,000 ha land
Divestment of Wood Supply UK
1 Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 and | 5 |
effects from changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019.
EBITDA (SEKm)
1,377
EBITDA margin
30%
EBITDA development (SEKm)
+31% | |||||||
1,494 | 1,560 | ||||||
1,340 | 1,364 | 1,377 | |||||
1,055 | 1,030 | 1,001 | 1,032 | ||||
30% | 31% | ||||||
27% | 30% | ||||||
26% | |||||||
24% | 24% | ||||||
21% | 21% | ||||||
Q4 '18 | Q1 '19 | Q2 '19 | Q3 '19 | Q4 '19 | Q1 '20 | Q2 '20 | Q3 '20 | Q4 '20 |
Note: Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 and effects from | 6 |
changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019.
Net sales (SEKm) | EBITDA (SEKm) | EBITDA margin | |||||
-2% | +23% | 45.0% | |||||
1,694 | 1,659 | 747 | |||||
607 | 35.8% |
Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 |
Price development - Pulpwood and Sawlogs
120
110
100
90
80
Q4 '18 | Q1 '19 | Q2 '19 | Q3 '19 | Q4 '19 | Q1 '20 | Q2 '20 | Q3 '20 | Q4 '20 |
Pulpwood Sawlogs
Stable wood supply to industries
Sales down 2%
- Lower volumes to Ortviken
- Lower pulpwood price
EBITDA up 23%
- Higher harvesting from SCA-owned forest
- Higher earnings from revaluation of biological assets - Lower pulpwood price
7
Net sales (SEKm) | EBITDA (SEKm) | EBITDA margin | ||||||
+9% | +82% | 15.2% | ||||||
1,498 | 227 | |||||||
1,376 | ||||||||
9.1% | ||||||||
125 | ||||||||
Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 |
Price development - Solid Wood Products
110
100
90
80
70
Q4 '18 | Q1 '19 | Q2 '19 | Q3 '19 | Q4 '19 | Q1 '20 | Q2 '20 | Q3 '20 | Q4 '20 |
Price index SEK
Continued high demand in all markets
Wood Supply UK divested on December 1, SCA retains sales to industrial customers in the UK
Sales up 3%
- Higher volumes
- Divestment of Wood Supply UK
- Negative currency effects
EBITDA up 82%
8
Net sales (SEKm) | EBITDA (SEKm) | EBITDA margin | |||||
+30% | +445% | 9.3% | |||||
1,166 | 109 | ||||||
900 | |||||||
20 | 2.2% | ||||||
Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 |
Price development - NBSK Pulp
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
Q4 '18 | Q1 '19 | Q2 '19 | Q3 '19 | Q4 '19 | Q1 '20 | Q2 '20 | Q3 '20 | Q4 '20 |
Price index SEK
Planned maintenance stop
Stable production
Sales up 30%
- Increased volumes
EBITDA up 445%
- Higher volumes
- Lower costs for wood raw material
- Better yield
- Negative currency effects
9
NBSK pulp price (USD/t) vs deliveries (Mt) | Hardwood pulp inventories (days of supply) |
1,300 | |
1,200 | |
1,100 | |
1,000 | |
900 | |
800 | NBSK PIX Price Europe |
700 | NBSK deliveries (RHS) |
600 |
15.0 | 80 | |
14.5 | 70 | |
14.0 | 60 | |
13.5 | 50 | Average |
13.0 | 40 | |
12.5 | 30 | |
12.0 | 20 |
Softwood pulp inventories (days of supply)
50 |
45 |
40 |
Average |
35 |
30 |
25 |
20 |
Source: PIX, PPPC.
Limited supply due to maintenance downtime
-
Reduced pulp inventories
Positive price signals - Price rally in China, Shanghai futures
- Indications on further price increases in Europe
- … weak USD
10
Net sales (SEKm) | EBITDA (SEKm) | EBITDA margin | ||||||
-6% | -10% | 18.1% | ||||||
2,108 | 1,981 | 382 | 17.3% | |||||
342 | ||||||||
Q4 2019 Q4 2020 Q4 2019 Q4 2020 Q4 2019 Q4 2020
Price development - | Price development - |
Kraftliner | Publication paper (LWC) |
120 |
100
100
80 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60 | 80 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Q4 | Q4 | Q4 | Q4 | Q4 | Q4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
'18 | '19 | '20 | '18 | '19 | '20 |
Price index SEK
Decision taken to exit publication paper in September
Temporarily improved capacity utilization in Q4 (ahead of exit in Q1)
Sales down 6%
- Lower kraftliner and publication paper prices
- Lower publication paper volumes
EBITDA down 10%
-
Lower kraftliner and publication paper prices + Lower costs for wood raw material
+ Increased kraftliner volumes
11
Price (EUR/t) vs Kraftliner deliveries (Mt)
850 | 6.5 | |
800 | 6.0 | |
750 | ||
700 | 5.5 | |
650 | ||
600 | Unbleached kraftliner price Euwid (LHS) | 5.0 |
550 | ||
Kraftliner deliveries from Europe (RHS) | ||
500 | 4.5 | |
European Box demand (index)
114 |
112 |
110 |
108 |
106 |
104 |
102 |
100 |
98 |
Kraftliner inventories (days of supply)
40 | |
35 | |
30 | Average |
25 | |
20 |
Source: Euwid, Numera.
Strong demand and prices on the rise
- Long term growth of European deliveries
- Inventory days declined in Q4
- Prices increases announced
- Strong box demand in Q4
12
Higher transaction prices for forest assets in Northern Sweden
291 SEK/m3fo at Dec 31 2020
- Average three year transaction price in SCAs region
5m3fo higher standing volume compared to 2019
- Including 3.2 m3fo net growth
SCAs forest assets valued SEK ~75bn
Market price | Standing volume | Forest asset | |||||||
(SEK/m3fo) | (m m3fo) | (SEK bn) | |||||||
+15 | +5 | +5 | |||||||
291 | 252 | 257 | 74.9 | ||||||
276 | 69.7 |
2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 |
14
Effects of one-off items related to exit publication paper in 2020
Reported in segment Other
Impact on EBITDA of SEK -1,047m
- SEK 73m in Q4
Impact on EBIT of SEK -1,694m
- SEK 97m in Q4
Quarter | |||
SEKm | Q4 2020 | Q4 20201) | |
Net sales | 4,592 | 4,592 | |
EBITDA | 1,451 | 1,377 | |
EBIT | 1,084 | 986 | |
Profit for the period | 783 | 821 | |
Earnings per share, | 1.11 | 1.17 | |
SEK | |||
1) Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper.
Jan-Dec | |
2020 | 20201) |
18,410 | 18,410 |
3,393 | 4,440 |
1,145 | 2,839 |
767 | 2,239 |
1.09 | 3.19 |
15
Quarter |
Full year
SEKm 1) | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | Change | ||
Net sales | 4,592 | 4,312 | 7% | ||
EBITDA | 1,377 | 1,055 | 31% | ||
EBITDA margin | 30.0% | 24.5% | 5.5 p.p. | ||
EBIT | 986 | 637 | 55% | ||
EBIT margin | 21.5% | 14.8% | 6.7 p.p. | ||
Financial items | -34 | -25 | |||
Profit before tax | 952 | 612 | 56% | ||
Tax | -131 | -134 | |||
Profit for the period | 821 | 478 | 72% | ||
Earnings per share, SEK | 1.17 | 0.68 | |||
2020 |
18,410 |
4,440 |
24.1% |
2,839 |
15.4% |
-117 |
2,722 |
-483 |
2,239 |
3.19 |
2019 | Change | |
19,591 | -6% | |
5,319 | -17% | |
27.2% | -3.1 p.p. | |
3,703 | -23% | |
18.9% | -3.5 p.p. | |
-126 | ||
3,577 | -24% | |
-730 | ||
2,847 | -21% | |
4.05 |
1 Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 and | 16 |
effects from changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019.
Positive for wood, pulp, | Divestment of Wood Supply | ||||||||
kraftliner, negative for | UK in 2020 and | ||||||||
Lower prices in all segments | publication paper | deconsolidation in Wood | |||||||
France 2019 | |||||||||
SEK | SEK | ||||||||
19,591m | -8% | +2% | -1% | ||||||
+1% | 18,410m | ||||||||
- 6%
Net sales | Price/Mix | Volume | Currency | Acquisitions/ | Net sales |
2019 | divestments | 2020 |
17
SEK
Lower costs for wood raw
Lower prices in all segmentsmaterial, higher earnings in forest
Lower utilization on
publication paper machines,
divestments in 2019
5,319m-1,785
+1,119-126
+40
Higher energy
prices
- 17%
+195-322SEK
4,440m
EBITDA margin | EBITDA margin | ||||||||||||||||
27.2% | 24.1% | ||||||||||||||||
EBITDA | Price/Mix | Volume | Raw material | Energy | Currency | Other | EBITDA | ||||||||||
2019 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 and | 18 |
effects from changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019.
Forest | Wood | Pulp | Paper | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales (SEKm) | 8,548 | 8,434 | 9,643 9,229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,226 | 7,744 | 7,916 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,956 6,486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,187 5,108 4,978 5,070 5,455 | 5,114 5,315 5,441 5,994 | 6,618 | 6,325 | 6,296 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
4,377 4,431 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,518 2,760 2,492 2,542 2,866 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
EBITDA (SEKm) and EBITDA margin 1)
2,213 | ||||||||||||||||||
1,740 | ||||||||||||||||||
1,232 | 1,213 1,238 | 1,363 | 1,394 | 34% | ||||||||||||||
24% | 24% | 25% | 27% | 26% | 25% | 670 | 904 | 789 | 657 | |||||||||
603 | ||||||||||||||||||
531 | ||||||||||||||||||
478 | ||||||||||||||||||
12% | 11% | 14% | 12% | |||||||||||||||
10% | ||||||||||||||||||
9% | 10% | |||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
2,468 | ||||||||||||||||||
2,064 | ||||||||||||||||||
35% | ||||||||||||||||||
31% | 1,479 | |||||||||||||||||
21% | 25% | 23% | 1,243 1,295 1,245 | 26% | 22% | 1,190 | ||||||||||||
970 | 19% | 983 | 14% | 15% | 15% | 16% | 18% | |||||||||||
768 | 709 | 15% | ||||||||||||||||
614 | ||||||||||||||||||
530 | ||||||||||||||||||
482 | ||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
Note: 2014 and 2015 EBITDA refer to adjusted figures. 2016 and forward refer to unadjusted | 19 |
figures. For details please see the quarterly report. | |
Lower kraftliner and | ||||||||||
publication paper | Higher pulp and | Divestment Wood | ||||||||
prices | ||||||||||
kraftliner volumes | ||||||||||
Supply UK | ||||||||||
SEK | +13% | -2% | -1% | SEK | ||||||
4,592m | ||||||||||
4,312m | -3% | |||||||||
+ 7%
Net sales | Price/Mix | Volume | Currency | Acquisitions/ | Net sales |
Q4 2019 | divestments | Q4 2020 |
20
Lower costs for wood raw material, higher earnings in forest
Lower kraftliner and | Higher pulp and | SEK | |||||||
publication paper | kraftliner volumes | +445 | +10 | -54 | +55 | 1,377m | |||
SEK | prices | ||||||||
1,055m | -171 | ||||||||
+37 | |||||||||
+ 31%
EBITDA margin | EBITDA margin | ||||||||||||||||
24.5% | 30.0% | ||||||||||||||||
EBITDA | Price/Mix | Volume | Raw material | Energy | Currency | Other | EBITDA | ||||||||||
Q4 2019 | Q4 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in Q4 2020 | 21 |
Forest | Wood | Pulp | Paper | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales (SEKm) | 2,366 | 2,375 | 2,380 | 2,108 | 2,242 | 1,876 | 1,981 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,651 | 1,746 | 1,865 | 1,694 | 1,833 | 1,494 | 1,500 | 1,659 | 1,678 | 1,727 | 1,545 | 1,376 | 1,436 | 1,770 | 1,592 | 1,498 | 1,134 | 1,214 | 1,129 | 900 | 1,188 | 1,091 | 986 | 1,166 | 1,817 | |||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
'19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 |
EBITDA (SEKm) and EBITDA margin
747 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
607 | 616 | 577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
515 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
452 | 499 | 489 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
414 | 388 | 45% | 382 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
331 | 351 | 344 | 379 | 342 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
36% | 33% | 34% | 297 | 268 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
240 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
227 | 186 | 229 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24% | 21% | 25% | 188 | 180 | 143 | 192 | 31% | 28% | 24% | 182 | 137 | 109 | 26% | 21% | 24% | ||||||||||||||||
20% | 18% | 125 | 95 | 15% | 2% | 18% 17% | 17% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16% | 13% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11% 12% | 9% | 7% | 8% | 12% | 20 | 14% | 9% | 12% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
'19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '19 | '20 | '20 | '20 | '20 |
22 |
Quarter | Full year | ||||||||
SEKm | Q4 2020 | Q4 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||
EBITDA | 1,451 | 17,098 | 3,393 | 21,361 | |||||
Revaluation of biological assets and other non cash flow items | -510 | -16,367 | -601 | -16,979 | |||||
Operating cash surplus | 941 | 731 | 2,792 | 4,382 | |||||
Change in working capital | 275 | 140 | 1,131 | -186 | |||||
Current capital expenditures | -298 | -370 | -1,224 | -1,132 | |||||
Other operating cash flow | 39 | 81 | -11 | -148 | |||||
Operating cash flow | 957 | 582 | 2,688 | 2,916 | |||||
Strategic capital expenditures | -1,414 | -1,256 | |||||||
23
Kraftliner expansion | |||||||||||
SEK | SEK | SEK | SEK | SEK | |||||||
SEK 8,294m | -957m | SEK | SEK | ||||||||
+462m | -63m | -51m | -271m | ||||||||
Lease | 792 | +257m | 7,671m | ||||||||
751 | Lease | ||||||||||
Strong focus on | Forest land Batics |
cost control | |
Net debt / EBITDA1 | Net debt / EBITDA1 | |||||||
2.0x | 1.7x | |||||||
Net debt | Operating | Strategic capex | Acquisitions | Divestments | Paid tax | Other | Net debt | |
Q3 2020 | cash flow | Q4 2020 | ||||||
Note: 1) Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in Q3 and Q4 2020. | 24 |
SEKm | Dec 31, 2020 |
Forest assets | 74,900 |
Working capital | 2,759 |
Working capital/Net sales 1 | 18% |
Deferred tax relating to forest assets | -14,977 |
Other capital employed | 17,152 |
Total capital employed | 79,834 |
Net debt | 7,671 |
Net debt/EBITDA 2 | 1.7x |
Equity | 72,163 |
Net debt/Equity | 11% |
Market price forest assets (SEK/m3fo) | 291 |
Dec 31, 2019
69,682
3,748
20%
-13,977
17,654
77,107
8,597
1.6x
68,510
13%
276
Note: 1) Average working capital for 13 months as a percentage of 12-month rolling net sales. | 25 |
2) Excluding the effect of one-off items related to discontinuation publication paper operations | |
in 2020 and the effect of changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019 |
A year of transformation
- Exit publication paper
- CTMP investment in Ortviken SEK 1.45bn
- Obbola expansion on time and budget
- Increased growth and harvesting level
COVID-19 impacted sales and earnings - limited impact on production and distribution
Sales declined 6% vs 2019
- Price/mix -8%, volume 2%, currency 1%, divestments -1%
EBITDA1 declined 17% vs 2019
- Lower selling prices
- Lower publication paper volumes + Stronger earnings in forest
1 Excluding effect of one-off items related to discontinuation of publication paper in 2020 and | 27 |
effects from changed accounting method for valuation of forest assets in 2019.
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on our current expectations and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could negatively affect our business. Please read SCA's most recent annual report for a better understanding of these risks and uncertainties.
Attachments
- Original document
- Permalink
Disclaimer
SCA - Svenska Cellulosa AB published this content on 29 January 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 29 January 2021 13:37:05 UTC.