Item 5.03. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

On December 13, 2022, the Board of Directors (the "Board") of Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd. (the "Company") adopted the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended and restated, the "Bylaws"), effective on such date. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Current Report on Form 8-K shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Bylaws. The changes to the Bylaws include the following:



  • Article II, Section 2.01 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Place of Meetings).
    This section explicitly authorizes holding any meeting of stockholders by
    means of remote communication, as permitted under the General Corporation Law
    of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL").



  • Article II, Section 2.04 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Adjournments). This
    section reflects updated Section 222(c) of the DGCL, which expands the
    circumstances under which an adjourned meeting can be reconvened without the
    Company having to send out a new meeting notice.



  • Article II, Section 2.05 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Notice of Meetings).
    This section clarifies that only notice of a special meeting must state the
    purposes of the meeting and provides that notice may be given by electronic
    transmission in accordance with applicable law.



  • Article II, Section 2.06 (Meetings of the Stockholders - List of
    Stockholders). This section has been revised to reflect updated Section 219(a)
    of the DGCL, which no longer requires the Company to make the stockholder list
    available for inspection during the stockholders' meeting.



  • Article II, Section 2.08 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Organization). This
    section has been revised to clarify that either the chair of a
    stockholders' meeting or the Board may adopt procedural rules and regulations
    for such meetings. This section also adds that the chair may take all actions
    appropriate for the proper conduct of a meeting.



  • Article II, Section 2.09 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Voting; Proxies).
    This section has been revised to reflect updated Section 116 of the DGCL,
    which includes a safe harbor for the execution and delivery by electronic
    transmission of documents relating to a stockholder's authorization of another
    person to act for the stockholder by proxy.



  • Article II, Section 2.11 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Fixing the Record
    Date). This section has been revised to accurately reflect Section 213 of the
    DGCL.



  • Article II, Section 2.12 (Meetings of the Stockholders - Advance Notice of
    Stockholder Nominations and Proposals ). This section adds an advance notice
    provision that requires a stockholder to give adequate notice to the Company
    of any nominations of persons for the election of directors and other business
    to be brought by such stockholder before stockholders' meetings. In order to
    properly bring business (including director nominations), a stockholder must
    give the Company written notice between 120 and 90 days before the anniversary
    of the prior year's annual meeting. The notice period adjusts to the extent
    the date of the annual meeting changes in any significant way. The advance
    notice provision also sets forth certain informational requirements for a
    stockholder to make director nominations and propose other business, as well
    as providing for certain procedural mechanics in connection with such
    nominations and proposals for other business. Additionally, a stockholder
    delivering a nomination notice pursuant to the advance notice provision must
    fully comply with Rule 14a-19 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of
    1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and, upon request, must deliver to the
    Company, no later than five (5) business days prior to the meeting, reasonable
    evidence that the stockholder has satisfied Rule 14a-19(a)(3) under the
    Exchange Act. The procedural requirements of Section 2.12 do not affect the
    rights of stockholders to present a proposal at a stockholders' meeting in
    compliance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and request inclusion of
    such proposal in the Company's proxy statement.



  • Article III, Section 3.02 (Board of Directors - Number; Term of Office;
    Qualifications). This section clarifies that only the Board can fix the total
    number of directors, and that such Board action must be approved by a majority
    of the total number of directors then in office.



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  • Article III, Section 3.14 (Board of Directors - Quorum of Directors). This
    section has been revised to provide that a majority of the total number of
    directors then in office constitutes a quorum.



  • Article III, Section 3.17 (Board of Directors - Chair of the Board). This
    section has been revised to provide that the Board may annually elect a
    director to serve as the Chair of the Board. This section was moved from the
    Article entitled "Officers" to the Article entitled "Board of Directors" in
    order to reflect that the Chair is not necessarily an executive position.



  • Article III, Section 3.18 (Board of Directors - Committees of the Board of
    Directors). This section has been revised to reflect that the Board has
    elected for the Company to be governed by Section 141(c)(2) of the DGCL. This
    section also clarifies that a majority of the members of a committee shall
    constitute a quorum and the vote of a majority of the members present at a
    meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the committee.



  • Article IV (Officers), Sections 4.01, 4.03 through 4.08. These sections
    reflect the Company's current leadership structure and set forth each
    officer's duties and authority in greater detail.



  • Article IV, Section 4.02 (Officers - Term). This section provides that each
    officer holds office until such officer's successor is elected and qualified
    or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal instead of annual
    terms, and clarifies that an officer can resign by providing notice.



  • Article VI, Section 6.04 (General Provisions - Conflict with Applicable Law or
    Certificate of Incorporation). This section has been added to clarify that
    where the Bylaws conflict with any applicable law or the Certificate of
    Incorporation, the conflict is to be resolved in favor of such law or the
    Certificate of Incorporation.



  • Article VI, Section 6.05 (General Provisions - Books and Records). This
    section has been added to update the electronic storage requirements for all
    of the Company's books and records in accordance with Section 224 of the DCGL.



  • Article VI, Section 6.06 (General Provisions - Forum for Adjudication of
    Disputes). This section provides that the Delaware Court of Chancery shall be
    the exclusive forum for certain claims, including breach of a fiduciary duty
    claims and actions asserting a claim under the DGCL, and that the federal
    district courts shall be the exclusive forum for claims under the Securities
    Act of 1933, as amended.


In addition, certain non-substantive language and conforming changes and other technical edits and updates were made to the Bylaws. The foregoing summary of the changes effectuated by the amendment and restatement of the Bylaws does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Bylaws, a copy of which is included as Exhibit 3.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference herein.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.



(d)     Exhibits

ExhibitNumber      Exhibit

3.1                  Amended and Restated Bylaws of Alpha Pro Tech, Ltd.

104                Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline
                   XBRL document)



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