Overview
Our Company was incorporated onJuly 18, 2017 in theState of Nevada under the name ofIdea Lab X Products, Inc , OnSeptember 12, 2017 , we filed an Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation changing the name toXspand Products Lab, Inc. , and then onSeptember 7, 2018 we filed an Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation changing the name toEdison Nation, Inc. OnNovember 5, 2020 , the Company (the "Parent") and its wholly owned subsidiary,Vinco Ventures, Inc. (the "Merger Sub"), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Agreement"). Under the terms of the Agreement, the Merger Sub merged with and into the Parent and the Parent became the surviving corporation of the Merger (the "Surviving Corporation"). The name of theSurviving Corporation becameVinco Ventures, Inc. The transaction closed onNovember 10, 2020 .Vinco Ventures, Inc. seeks to be involved with every step of the consumer product life cycle - from ideation, to research and development, manufacturing, sales, packaging and fulfillment. The Company also seeks to raise awareness of the Vinco Ventures brand name as a diversified consumer products business through a number of media channels. The first stage of development for any consumer product is the impetus to turn an idea into a salable commodity. Considered to be the "go-to" resource for independent innovators with great consumer product invention ideas,Vinco Ventures through its Edison Nation web portal maintains a consumer-facing online presence whereby innovators can submit ideas for consideration by us. If an idea is successfully chosen,Vinco Ventures will apply its proprietary, web-enabled new product development ("NPD") and commercialization platform that can take a product from idea through final e-commerce sale.Vinco Ventures presently engages with over 180,000 registered online innovators and entrepreneurs interested in accessing the Company's NPD platform to bring innovative, new products to market focusing on high-interest, high-velocity consumer categories. The Company generates revenue from its web presence by charging a fee for each idea submission, and also through subscription-based plans for innovators that wish to submit high volumes of ideas. Since its inception, the Edison Nation web portal has received over 200,000 idea submissions, with products selling in excess of$250 million at retail through the management of over 300 client product campaigns with distribution across diverse channels including e-commerce, mass merchandisers, specialty product chains, entertainment venues, national drug chains, and tele-shopping. These clients include many of the largest manufacturers and retailers in the world including Amazon, Bed Bath and Beyond, HSN, Rite Aid, P&G, andBlack & Decker . The Company generates revenue from licensing agreements with such manufacturers and retailers. Such agreements are entered into when innovators submit their ideas throughVinco Ventures' web portal. Occasionally, the Company also generates revenue from innovators that wish to use the Company's product development resources, but license or distribute products themselves.Vinco Ventures has a number of internally developed brands ("EN Brands") which act as a launchpad for new innovative items that have matriculated through the innovation portal. These EN Brands includeCloud B , Pirasta, Uber Mom, Lily and Grey, Trillion Trees, andBarkley Lane . Additionally, the Company offers a partnership model for entrepreneurs and businesses that are seeking to elevate their existing brands. Recent partnerships forVinco Ventures include 4Keeps Roses and Mother K. Within the partnership model, the Company seeks to identify new lines of distribution and provide innovation through development of new item that enhance the brands overall image and consumer adoption. Once most consumer products are ideated, developed, manufactured, and possibly even licensed, they must be packaged and distributed. Currently, we maintain a logistics center inClearwater, Florida . The Company generates revenue from the sale of custom packaging for many of the products that have run through our NPD or in-house product development process. The Company also sells packaging products to a number of other entities that are not related to the Company's product development process, including pharmaceutical and e-commerce companies. For packaging products, the Company does not have long-term agreements with customers, and instead manufactures and sells its packaging products subject to purchase orders from its customers. Once a product is ready for distribution, consumer awareness must be raised in order to sell the product. Accordingly, the Company has begun to pursue a media strategy. First, the Company is seeking to re-release episodes of the 'Everyday Edisons' television program, while simultaneously seeking a distribution partner for forthcoming episodes. The Company intends to generate revenue from the Everyday Edisons brand by entering into a contract with a broadcast network or online streaming service. The Company is seeking to expand its web presence by acquiring or creating other innovator-facing internet media properties. The Company intends to generate revenue from such internet media through the display of paid advertisements on its properties. 29 Market Strategy The process for developing and launching consumer products has changed significantly in recent years. Previously, Fortune 500 and other companies maintained multimillion-dollar research and development divisions to develop and launch products to be sold primarily on retail shelves and supported by large television and print advertising investment. The emergence of e-commerce giants, including Amazon.com, has caused retail shelf space to no longer be a requirement to launch a new product. Crowdfunding sites like Kickstarter enable solo entrepreneurs to inexpensively produce an advertising video and quickly introduce a new product to millions of potential customers, and to quickly gain those customers for a low cost of acquisition relative to the cost and time required in prior years as expensive traditional advertising investment is no longer required to gain market awareness. For example, according to Statista.com, crowdfunded sales of products will exceed$18.9 billion in 2021. The consumer shift away from brick and mortar retailers toward e-commerce has resulted in the bankruptcy or downsizing of many iconic retailers which sold toys, including Toys R Us, Sears, Kmart, and K-B Toys, with the resultant loss in shelf space and available locations helping to drive our market opportunity. By utilizing the opportunities to market products over the internet, rather than through traditional, commercial channels, we believe we can reach a much broader market for our brands and products.
Leveraging Evolving Market Opportunities for Growth
The Company believes that its anticipated growth will be driven by six macroeconomic factors:
? The significant growth of ecommerce (Up 32.4% in 2020 versus 2019 (eMarketer 2020)); ? The increasing velocity of "brick and mortar" retail closures;
? Product innovation and immediate delivery gratification driving consumer
desire for next-generation products with distinctive sets of features and
benefits without a reliance on brand awareness and familiarity; ? The marriage of media-based entertainment and consumer goods
? The rapid adoption of crowdsourcing to expedite successful new product
launches; and
? The opportunity to market products over the internet and television,
rather than through traditional, commercial channels, to reach a much broader, higher qualified target market for brands, and products. In addition, we intend to acquire more small brands that have achieved approximately$1 million in retail sales over the trailing twelve-month period with a track record of generating free cash flow. By leveraging our expertise in helping companies launch thousands of new products and our ability to create unique, customized packaging, we will seek to elevate the value of these acquired brands by improving each part of their launch process, based on our own marketing methodologies. We believe our acquisition strategy will allow us to acquire small brands using a combination of shares of our common stock, cash and other consideration, such as earn-outs. We intend to use our acquisition strategy in order to acquire up to ten or more small brands per year for the next three years. In situations where we deem that a brand is not a "fit" for acquisition or partnership, we may provide the brand with certain manufacturing or consulting services that will assist the brand to achieve its goals. OnNovember 30, 2020 , the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary,SRM Entertainment, LTD entered into a Stock Exchange Agreement with Jupiter Wellness, Inc. ("Jupiter"). Under the terms of the Exchange Agreement, Jupiter agreed to purchase all outstanding shares of common stock (the "Exchange Shares") issued by SRM from the Company. As consideration for the purchase of the Exchange Shares, Jupiter issued the Company 200,000 shares of its restricted common stock, symbol JUPW as listed onNASDAQ Capital Markets . The Company made the decision to divest the amusement park business due to the slow re-openings of amusement parks around the world and the investment that would have been needed to remain open and the investment required to relaunch as the amusement parks begin to get back to full capacity. Please see Note 15 - Discontinued Operations for further information. 30 One Company Initiative During 2020, the Company had three distinct business units, which allows the Company to focus on growing sales and leveraging operations. The units consist of: ? Innovate. The Vinco Ventures New Product Development ("NPD") platform helps inventors go from idea to reality. This is accomplished by optimizing the Company's new product election process through deeper analytics to predict success on platforms like crowdfunding and web marketplaces like Amazon. The Company drives brand awareness of the platform by producing content for inventors and innovators on media platforms including our own Everyday Edison's television show. ? Build and Launch. Distributed by geography, industry skillset and expertise in the development process to ensure efficient product build and launch our teams of product designers and developers take the product from the concept to the consumers' hand. The bulk of the Company's operations are part of this business unit, and the Company will continue to develop this unit to meet the needs
of our product launch schedule. ? Sell. Our omni-channel sales effort is divided into three groups: (1) business-to-business revenue opportunities including traditional brick and mortar retailers, (2) online marketplaces and direct-to-consumer revenue opportunities, and (3) our NiTRO Team (Near Term Revenue Opportunities). NiTRO, identifies brands and products lines that would benefit from being part of
Vinco Ventures . InNovember 2020 , in connection with the name change and startup ofHoney Badger , the Company set a path for new key fundamentals in their strategy.Vinco Ventures, Inc. plans to leverage the new market opportunity by utilizing their B.I.G. Strategy: Buy. Innovate. Grow.
? Buy. Acquisitions is our model. We will seek to acquire significant brands to continue to add to the Portfolio.
? Innovate. - Leverage the internal traffic platforms ofHoney Badger , our brands are able to quickly innovate and determine the highest conversion traffic and target accordingly. Once identified, we scale while maintaining conversions for success.
? Grow. More targeted traffic equals more conversions. With our internal engines, we are able to expedite growth of our acquired brands to reach their target numbers quicker.
Innovate:
New product ideas have little value without the ability and skill required to commercialize them. The considerable investment and executional "know how" needed to initiate a process - from idea to product distribution - has always been a challenge for the individual innovator.Vinco Ventures' web presence is designed to take advantage of online marketplace and crowdfunding momentum for our future growth mitigating new product development risk while allowing for optimized product monetization based on a product's likelihood to succeed. To that end,Vinco Ventures empowers and enables innovators and entrepreneurs to develop and launch products, gain consumer adoption and achieve commercial scale efficiently at little to no cost. The cornerstone ofVinco Ventures' competitive advantage is its NPD platform, which is designed to optimize product licensing and commercialization through best-in-class digital technologies, sourcing / manufacturing expertise and one of the largest sets of go-to-market solutions. The NPD platform can take a product from idea through ecommerce final sale in a matter of months versus a year or more for capital intensive and inefficient new product development protocols traditionally used by legacy manufacturers serving "big box" retailers.
Product Submission Aggregation
Interested innovators enter theVinco Ventures web site to register for a free account by providing their name and email address. The member then creates a username and password to use on the site. Once registered, the member is provided with their own unique, password protected dashboard by which they can begin submitting ideas and join online member forums to learn about industry trends, common questions, engage in member chats, and stay informed of the latest happenings atVinco Ventures . They can also track the review progress of ideas they submit through their dashboard.Vinco Ventures accepts ideas through a secure online submission process. Once a member explores the active searches in different product categories being run on the platform for potential licensees seeking new product ideas to be commercialized, the member can submit their new product ideas for processing.Vinco Ventures regularly works with different companies and retailers in various product categories to help them find new product ideas.
Registered members pay
Although the platform might not have an active search that matches the
innovator's idea, the
"Insider Membership" isVinco Ventures' premium level of membership. Members that are insiders ("Insiders") receive feedback on all their ideas submitted and gain access to online features that aren't available to registered members. In addition, Insiders pay$20 for each idea submitted (20% discount vs. a registered member), can opt-in ideas for free, as well as receive other benefits. An annual membership costs$99 , or$9.25 / month automatically debited from a credit card each month. Also included online is feedback to the innovator on the status of each stage of the process and notification when ideas are not selected to move forward during any stage in the review process. Insiders also have access to the Insider Licensing Program (the "ILP"). The primary benefit of the ILP is having theVinco Ventures licensing team working directly on an innovator's behalf to help secure a licensing agreement with one of the company's manufacturing partners. If an idea is selected for commercialization by a retail partner,Vinco Ventures will invest in any necessary patent applications, filings and maintenance. The innovator's name is included on any patent or patent application thatVinco Ventures files on the member's behalf after the idea has been selected. 31
In addition to the above member programs, Vinco Ventures ASOTV ("As Seen on TV") Team hosts a search for new products suitable for marketing via DRTV ("Direct Response TV") and subsequent distribution in national retail chains including mass merchandisers, specialty retail, drug chains and department stores. Product Submission Review Led by the Company's licensing team (which has over 150 years of combined experience in a variety of industries and product categories), all ideas submitted by innovators through the Company's website are reviewed and assessed through an 8-stage process.Vinco Ventures' product idea review process is confidential with non-disclosure agreements executed with every participating registered or "Insider" member. [[Image Removed]] The NPD platform's database of over 85,000 product ideas helps determine which inventions have a substantial market opportunity quickly through proprietary algorithms that have been developed incorporating continuous learning from marketplace experience and changes in category requirements. Selected ideas are assessed by the licensing team based on nine key factors: competing products, uniqueness, retail pricing, liability & safety, marketability, manufacturing cost, patentability, consumer relevant features and benefits, and commercialization. The time required to review ideas depends upon different variables, such as: the number of searches concurrently running onVinco Ventures platform, idea volume and complexity of the search, how many presentation dates to licensees are pending, the date an idea is submitted. Presentation dates to potential licensees are usually set a few weeks following the close of the search. After the presentation has been given to a licensing / retail partner, the partner has 45 days to 6 months to select ideas on which they will move forward.
The ILP incorporates a four-stage process:
? Stage #1 - Preliminary Review: The licensing team performs a preliminary
review to ensure an invention meets the program criteria. Factors that
might stall an idea from moving forward include: an invention is
cost-prohibitive, has engineering challenges, and/or major players in the
marketplace have already launched products like it. If none of these
apply, an idea will be approved and move on to the preparation phase.
? Stage #2 - Preparation: The licensing team performs a best partner review.
team begins to plan which licensors would be the best fit for an idea. A
gap analysis and visits the store shelves are executed to gain greater
understanding of marketplace potential.
? Stage #3 - Pitching: At this phase, an idea can become a "Finalist." The
licensing team begins to proactively pitch an idea to potential licensees
using a proprietary presentation system. When a company expresses
interest, the team proceeds into term sheets and negotiations while
staying in constant contact with the prospect until the best possible deal
is struck for the innovator.
? Stage #4 - Outcome: In the end, the market decides what products will be
successful. There are no guarantees. If for some reason
not successful in finding a licensing partner, a complete debrief is given
to the Insider. 32 Due to the public nature of licensing,Vinco Ventures only accepts ideas from Insiders that are patented or patent-pending. A valid provisional patent application is required. The cost of submitting an idea to the ILP is$100 , and a member must be an "Insider" to be considered. The Vinco Ventures ASOTV new product development process follows a six-stage protocol appropriate for the broadcast-based sales channel. For more information regarding the ASOTV process, the Vinco Ventures NPD platform, its features and member benefits, visit https://app.edisonnation.com/faq.
Acquisition of Intellectual Property
Once an innovator's idea is judged to be a potentially viable, commercial product and selected for potential commercialization, the Company acquires intellectual property rights from the innovator.
Once an innovator's intellectual property is secured, the innovator's product idea can then either be licensed to a manufacturer or retailer or developed and marketed directly byVinco Ventures . In either case,Vinco Ventures serves as the point-of-contact with the innovator for term sheets, royalty negotiation and concluding licensing agreements.Vinco Ventures also maintains contact with the innovator to keep them engaged during product development. In general, innovators are paid a percentage of the Company's revenue from the commercialization of the innovator's intellectual property. This percentage varies with the Company's investment in the development of the intellectual property, including whether the Company decides to license the innovator's idea for commercialization or instead, to directly develop and market the innovator's idea.
Build and Launch: Product Design and Development
With product design, product prototyping and creation of marketing assets all
resourced with expert
Vinco Ventures custom designs most products in-house for specific customers and their needs. We utilize our existing tooling to produce samples and prototypes for customer reviews, refinement and approval, as well as our in-house packaging design and fabrication resources. The Company's design and product development professionals are dedicated to the commercialization and marketability of new product concepts advanced through the company's NPD platform and for licensors / partners likeDisney World andUniversal Studios . No matter the product,Vinco Ventures' objective is to optimize its marketability, function, value and appearance for the benefit of the consumer end user. From concept and prototyping, through design-for-manufacture, special attention is paid to a product's utility, ease of use, lowest cost bill of materials, and how it "communicates" its features and benefits through design. The combined experience and expertise of the Company's team spans many high-demand categories including household items, small appliances, kitchenware, and toys. The Company's in-house capabilities are complimented by third-party engineering and prototyping contractors, and category-specific expert resources within select manufacturers.
Manufacturing, Materials, and Logistics
To provide greater flexibility in the manufacturing and delivery of products, and as part of a continuing effort to reduce manufacturing costs,Vinco Ventures has concentrated production of most of the Company's products in third-party manufacturers located inChina andHong Kong . The Company maintains a fully staffedHong Kong office for sourcing, overseeing manufacturing and quality assurance.
Products are also purchased from unrelated enterprises with specific expertise in the design, development, and manufacture those specialty products.
We base our production schedules on customer orders and forecasts, considering historical trends, results of market research, and current market information. Actual shipments of ordered products and order cancellation rates are affected by consumer acceptance of product lines, strength of competing products, marketing strategies of retailers, changes in buying patterns of both retailers and consumers, and overall economic conditions. Unexpected changes in these factors could result in a lack of product availability or excess inventory
in a product line. 33
Most of our raw materials are available from numerous suppliers but may be subject to fluctuations in price.
Sell: Paths to Market
Each potential licensee of an innovator's idea publishes an exclusive page on theVinco Ventures web site with innovation goals and timeline for their search. Appropriate new product ideas are submitted in 100% confidence with all intellectual property safely guarded.
Once the search concludes,
Licensing partners and customers include Amazon, Bed, Bath & Beyond, Church & Dwight,Black & Decker , HSN, Worthington Industries, Pampered Chef,Boston America Corp. , Walmart, Target, PetSmart, "As Seen on TV ," Sunbeam, Home Depot, and Apothecary Products.
Vinco Ventures has established a commercialization path to include the development and management of crowdfunding campaigns. This is evolving to be a engine for future growth. The benefits of crowdfunding include increased product testing efficiency, decreased financial risk, and the ability to get closer to the end consumer, simultaneously.
The ability for consumers to re-order product not only gauges marketplace demand, but it can also be leveraged as a quantitative "proof point" for potential sales to licensees. Most importantly, the money pledged for orders can be used to finance manufacturing and ecommerce launch marketing costs as negative working capital.
Sales, Marketing, and Advertising
Our Omni-channel sales effort is divided into three groups: (1) business-to-business revenue opportunities including traditional brick and mortar retailers, (2) online marketplaces and direct-to-consumer revenue opportunities, and (3) our NiTRO Team (Near Term Revenue Opportunities). NiTRO, identifies brands and products lines that would benefit from being part of
Vinco Ventures .
Vinco Ventures' business to business team sells products through a diverse network of manufacturers, distributors and retailers. New customer prospects are gained through outbound sales calls, trade show participation, web searches, referrals from existing customers.
The online team for the company has expertise in selling products on platforms
such as the Amazon marketplace as well as portals like
The NiTRO team identifies small, unique brands that could benefit from becoming part of a larger consumer products organization with more resources. The team seeks to negotiate a mutually beneficial agreement whereby the respective branded products become part ofVinco Ventures' portfolio of consumer products. Media Strategy In order to expand the Company's universe of registered innovators and entrepreneurs submitting ideas on the Vinco Ventures NPD web platform, the Company has entered a global agreement for distribution of two existing 13-episode seasons of the Company's Everyday Edison TV series with a leading digital media service company. The series will be available in its original English version as well as voiceover adaptations in German, French, and Spanish. Distribution is planned forEurope and theMiddle East through digital content providers such as Amazon Prime Video. Sources of Revenue
The Company aggressively pursues six sources of sales volume:
? Our branded products sold through traditional retail channels of
distribution and other channels of business to business distribution;
? Our branded products sold through direct to consumer platforms such as the
Amazon marketplace as well as portals like
? Member idea submission and ILP program fees:
(registered members);
submission (ILP members);
? Licensing agents: We match an innovator's intellectual property with
vertical product category leaders in a licensing structure whereby the
innovator can earn up to 50% of the contracted licensing fee. Product
categories include kitchenware, small appliances, toys, pet care, baby products, health & beauty aids, entertainment venue merchandise, and housewares; and ? Product principals: We work with innovators directly, providing such
innovators direct access to all of
case-by-case factors, innovators may receive a range of up to 35% - 50% of
profits. 34 Market Overview The process for developing and launching consumer products has changed significantly in recent years. Previously, Fortune 500 and specialty consumer product companies funded multimillion-dollar NPD divisions to develop and launch products. These products were sold primarily on "big box" retail shelves supported by large marketing investments. The emergence of ecommerce giants, including Amazon andWalmart.com , has disrupted traditional NPD and commercialization paths and has accelerated a consumer shift away from "brick and mortar" retailers. The result has been the bankruptcy or downsizing of many iconic retailers, including Toys R Us, JC Penney, Macy's, Sears, Kmart, Office Depot, Family Dollar, and K-B Toys, with a commensurate loss of shelf space and accessible locations. Moreover, crowdfunding sites, like Kickstarter andIndiegogo , have also disrupted NPD process cycles and are now "mainstream." In fact, as ofOctober 2018 , Kickstarter's cumulative pledged funding exceeded$3.9 billion according to Kickstarter published data. Statista.com estimates that crowdfunded sales of products will exceed$18.9 billion by 2021. These crowdfunding sites have enabled individual innovators and entrepreneurs to design, prototype and market unique products to millions of potential customers with significantly lower acquisition costs when compared to the capital and time required by legacy NPD processes. COVID-19 COVID-19 has caused and continues to cause significant loss of life and disruption to the global economy, including the curtailment of activities by businesses and consumers in much of the world as governments and others seek to limit the spread of the disease, and through business and transportation shutdowns and restrictions on people's movement and congregation. As a result of the pandemic, we have experienced, and continue to experience, weakened demand for our traditional products. Many of our customers have been unable to sell our products in their stores due to government-mandated closures and have deferred or significantly reduced orders for our products. We expect these trends to continue until such closures are significantly curtailed or lifted. In addition, the pandemic has reduced foot traffic in the stores where our products are sold that remain open, and the global economic impact of the pandemic has temporarily reduced consumer demand for our products as they focus on purchasing essential goods. Inthe United States andAsia , many of our key accounts remain closed or are operating at significantly reduced volumes. As a result, we have made the strategic decision to expand our operations through our Edison Nation Medical ("Ed Med") division. Through Ed Med, the Company wholesales Personal Protective Equipment ("PPE") products through an online portal for hospitals, government agencies and distributors.
Given these factors, the Company anticipates that the greatest impact from the COVID-19 pandemic in fiscal 2020 occurred in the first quarter of 2020 resulting in a significant net sales decline as compared to the first quarter of 2019. In addition, certain of our suppliers and the manufacturers of certain of our products were adversely impacted by COVID-19. As a result, we faced delays or difficulty sourcing products, which negatively affected our business and financial results. Even if we are able to find alternate sources for such products, they may cost more and cause delays in our supply chain, which could adversely impact our profitability and financial condition. We have taken actions to protect our employees in response to the pandemic, including closing our corporate offices and requiring our office employees to work from home. At our distribution centers, certain practices are in effect to safeguard workers, including a staggered work schedule, and we are continuing to monitor direction from local and national governments carefully. Additionally, our two retail locations have been closed until further notice. 35
As a result of the impact of COVID-19 on our financial results, and the anticipated future impact of the pandemic, we implemented cost control measures and cash management actions during 2020, including:
? Furloughing a significant portion of our employees in the first quarter of 2020;
? Implementing 20% salary reductions across our executive team and other members of upper-level management in the first and second quarter of 2020;
? Executing reductions in operating expenses, planned inventory levels and non-product development capital expenditures throughout 2020; and
? Proactively managing working capital, including reducing incoming inventory to align with anticipated sales.
Leveraging Evolving Market Opportunities for Growth
36
Competition and Industry Background
In terms of the Company's consumer products business, competition is intensifying due to trends towards shorter life cycles for the development, production and marketability of consumer products. Competition is also intensifying due to the availability of online-only distributors, including Amazon.com, which can promote a wide variety of consumer products and represent a wide variety of manufacturers at low cost and limited overhead.
Vinco Ventures' competitive set includes other online inventor platforms (e.g., InventHelp, Quirky, Mako Design + Invent, Davison, and Invention City). Each of these companies operate different types of business models that combine different consulting, development and service fees, and royalty structures.Vinco Ventures was originally founded by the creators of the Emmy Award winningPBS television show, Everyday Edisons. One of the original founders,Louis Freeman , is currently a member of theVinco Ventures board of directors. The Company's model differs significantly from others in the inventor space in that it assumes the considerable financial risk, manpower and time required to monetize a product, from concept selection through sale. A portion of the commercialized product's net profit is shared with the inventor through a variety of forms of licensing agreements. The Company also competes with large manufacturing companies who develop and commercialize their own products in categories in whichVinco Ventures currently participates. However, we also are increasing the Company's "co-op-etition" footprint with companies, likeBlack & Decker , who not only compete in product development but also have become active "cooperative" participants on theVinco Ventures online innovation platform. Customers We sell our products to a diverse network of customers. Domestically, we sell our products to specialty retailers, mass-market retailers and e-commerce sites. Internationally, we sell our products directly to similar retailers and distributors.
One customer represented 14% and 11% of our revenues for the three months ended
Intellectual Property We believe thatVinco Ventures' intellectual property rights have significant value in the marketplace, and that in order to maintain a competitive advantage in the marketplace, that we must continue to develop and maintain the proprietary aspects of our technologies. We rely on a combination of patent, trademark, trade secret, copyright and other intellectual property rights and measures to protect our intellectual property. We seek protection on our products in as many countries as practical, through registered trademarks, copyrights and patents to the extent that such protection is available, cost effective and valuable to our products and brands. We also rely on other forms of intellectual property rights and measures, including trade secrets and nondisclosure agreements, to maintain and protect proprietary aspects of our products and technologies. We require our employees and consultants to execute confidentiality agreements in connection with their employment or consulting relationships with us. We also require our employees and consultants to disclose and assign to us all inventions conceived during the term of their employment or engagement which relate to our business. Although we believe we are sufficiently protected, the failure to obtain or the loss of some of these intellectual property rights could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. 37 Seasonality
The consumer products business is highly seasonal with consumers making a large percentage of purchases during the traditional holiday season.
These seasonal purchasing patterns and requisite production lead times create risk to our business associated with the underproduction of popular consumer products and the overproduction of less popular consumer products that do not match consumer demand. These factors increase the risk that the Company may not be able to meet demand for certain products at peak demand times or that our own inventory levels may be adversely impacted by the need to pre-build products before orders are placed. Additionally, as retailers manage their inventories, we may experience cyclical ordering patterns for products and product lines that may cause our sales to vary significantly from period to period. E-commerce has partially reduced traditional seasonality to moderate seasonality. We intend to expand this flattening of traditional seasonality from e-commerce channels to our business as well, including through the continued emergence of crowd-funded "micro brands" that we believe will further delink demand for our products and services from historical demand fluctuation.
Government Regulations and Environmental Quality
Our products sold inthe United States are subject to the provisions of the Consumer Product Safety Act, as amended by the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008, the Federal Hazardous Substances Act, and the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008, and may also be subject to the requirements of the Flammable Fabrics Act or the Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act and the regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes. These statutes and the related regulations ban from the market consumer products that fail to comply with applicable product safety laws, regulations, and standards. TheConsumer Product Safety Commission may require the recall, repurchase, replacement, or repair of any such banned products or products that otherwise create a substantial risk of injury and may seek penalties for regulatory noncompliance under certain circumstances. Similar laws exist in some states. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with these laws and regulations. Our products sold worldwide are subject to the provisions of similar laws and regulations in many jurisdictions, including theEuropean Union andCanada . We believe that we are in substantial compliance with these laws and regulations. We maintain a quality control program to help ensure compliance with applicable product safety requirements. Nonetheless, we may in the future experience, issues in products that result in recalls, withdrawals, or replacements of products. A product recall could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition, depending on the product affected by the recall and the extent of the recall efforts required. Our advertising is subject to the Federal Trade Commission Act,The Children's Television Act of 1990, the rules and regulations promulgated by theFederal Trade Commission , and theFederal Communications Commission , as well as laws of certain countries that regulate advertising and advertising to children. In addition, our web-based products and services and other online and digital communications activity are or may be subject to US and foreign privacy-related regulations, including the US Children's Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 and the EU Data Protection Directive (Directive 95/46/EC) and related national regulations. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with these laws and regulations. Our worldwide operations are subject to the requirements of various environmental laws and regulations in the jurisdictions where those operations are located. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with these laws and regulations. Our operations are from time to time the subject of investigations, conferences, discussions, and negotiations with various federal, state and local environmental agencies within and outsidethe United States with respect to the discharge or cleanup of hazardous waste. We are not aware of any material cleanup liabilities.
Furthermore, we are subject to various other federal, state, local and international laws and regulations applicable to its business. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with these laws and regulations.
38
Factors Which May Influence Future Results of Operations
The following is a description of factors which may influence our future results of operations, and which we believe are important to an understanding of our business and results of operations. Warrant Liabilities OnJanuary 25, 2021 , the Company consummated the closing of a private placement offering (the "Offering") whereby pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") entered into by the Company onJanuary 21, 2021 withHudson Bay Master Fund, Ltd (the "Investor"), the Company issued a Senior Convertible Note for the purchase price of$12,000,000 (the "Note") and a five (5) year warrant (the "Warrant") to purchase shares of the Company's common stock, par value$0.001 per share ("Common Stock"). The Investor converted$11,000,000 of principal and$39,190 of interest into 5,519,595 of the Company's common shares. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Investor received a Warrant in an amount equal to 250% of the shares of Common Stock initially issuable to each Investor pursuant to the Investor's Note. The Warrant contains an exercise price of$2.00 per share. In connection with the closing of the Offering, the Warrant was issued to purchase an aggregate of 15,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the "Warrant Shares"). OnFebruary 23, 2021 , the Company consummated the closing of a private placement offering (the "Offering") whereby pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") entered into by the Company onFebruary 18, 2021 with one accredited investor (the "Investor"), the Company issued a Senior Convertible Note for the purchase price of$10,000,000 (the "Note") and five (5) year warrants (the "Warrant") to purchase shares of the Company's common stock, par value$0.001 per share ("Common Stock"). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Investor received a Warrant in an amount equal to 900% of the shares of Common Stock initially issuable to the Investor pursuant to the conversion terms of the Investor's Note. The Warrant contains an exercise price of$3.722 per share, subject to adjustments as provided under the terms of the Warrant. In connection with the closing of the Offering, the Warrant was exercisable for an aggregate of 18,568,188 shares of Common Stock (the "Warrant Shares").Palladium Capital Group, LLC . acted as placement agent for both Offerings. The Placement Agent received a Warrant granting the Holder the right to purchase 480,000 and 1,650,346 shares, respectively, of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of$2.00 and$3.722 , respectively, with an expiration date ofJanuary 25, 2026 andFebruary 23, 2026 , respectively. OnJanuary 29, 2021 , the Company consummated the closing of a private placement offering of$3,300,000 whereby pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement entered into by the Company onJanuary 28, 2021 withBHP Capital NY Inc , the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of restricted common stock and a five (5) year warrant to purchase 1,500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants are subject to anti-dilution adjustments outlined in the Agreement. The warrants may require cash settlement under certain conditions, such as a tender offer. The warrants were classified as a liability with an initial fair value at the time of issuance of$96,495,977 , of which$75,156,534 was immediately expensed as a loss on issuance of warrants and$19,720,000 was recorded as a deferred debt discount. In addition, the warrants must be valued every reporting period and adjusted to market with the increase or decrease being adjusted through earnings. As ofMarch 31, 2021 , the fair value of the warrant liability was$58,235,566 . For the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 , the Company recorded a gain of$36,381,542 . The warrants are valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model to calculate the fair value of the warrants.
EVNT Platform, LLC Asset Contribution Agreement
OnApril 17, 2021 , the Company andEVNT Platform, LLC , a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into (and closed on) a certain Asset Contribution Agreement ("Asset Contribution Agreement") withEmmersive Entertainment, Inc. , pursuant to which Emmersive contributed/transferred to the Company the assets used for Emmersive's business, which include digital assets, software and certain physical assets in consideration for, among other things, the Company assuming certain obligations of Emmersive, hiring certain employees, and issuing 1,000,000 preferred membership units ("Preferred Units") in the Company to Emmersive and/or its shareholders ("Preferred Members") pursuant to a First Amended and Restated Operating Agreement for the Company dated as ofApril 17, 2021 ). Certain put rights are associated with Preferred Units, which if exercised by the Preferred Members, obligates Vinco to purchase the Preferred Units in exchange for 1,000,000 shares of Vinco Venture's common stock. In addition, the Preferred Members have the opportunity to earn up to 4,000,000 Conditional Preferred Units if certain conditions are satisfied for each of the four earn out targets. The Earn-Out Targets are described below:Earn-Out Target 1: In the event that the Company (1) develops a minimally viable product for the NFT Technology to validate the utility of the product/platform with features to attract and transact with customers and (2) is successful on-boarding a minimum of 10 approved influential celebrities on or beforeDecember 31, 2021 , the Company shall issue to Emmersive and/or Emmersive's Shareholders, 1,000,000 Conditional Preferred Units, with Put Rights.Earn-Out Target 2: In the event that the Company generates a minimum of$7,000,000 in annualized booked revenues inclusive of revenues generated from the celebrities onboarded by the Company (collectively "Attributed Revenue") in any three-calendar-month period ending on or beforeMarch 31, 2022 (i.e. more than$1,750,000 in Attributed Revenue in a period of three consecutive calendar months), the Company shall issue to Emmersive and/or Emmersive's Shareholders 1,000,000 Conditional Preferred Units, with the Put Rights.Earn-Out Target 3: In the event that the Company generates a minimum of$28,000,000 in annualized Attributed Revenues in any three-calendar-month period ending on or beforeDecember 31, 2022 (i.e. more than$7,000,000 in Attributed Revenue in a period of three consecutive calendar months), the Company shall issue to Emmersive and/or Emmersive's Shareholders 1,000,000 Conditional Preferred Units, with Put Rights.Earn Out Target 4: In the event that the Company generates a minimum of$62,000,000 in annualized Attributed Revenues in any three-calendar-month period ending on or beforeDecember 31, 2023 (i.e. more than$15,500,000 in Attributed Revenue in a period of three consecutive calendar months), the Company shall issue to Emmersive and/or Emmersive's Shareholders 1,000,000 Conditional Preferred Units, with Put Rights.
On
Agreement to Complete a Merger with
OnJanuary 20, 2021 , the Company, and its newly formed wholly owned subsidiary,Vinco Acquisition Corporation (the "Merger Sub"), entered into an Agreement to Complete a Plan of Merger (the "Agreement to Complete") withZASH Global Media and Entertainment Corporation ("ZASH"). The Agreement contemplates a reverse triangular merger of Merger Sub with and into ZASH in a transaction intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization under Sections 368(a)(l)(A) and 368(a)(2)I of the Code. Under the terms of the Agreement to Complete, ZASH's holders of common stock, par value$0.001 , shall receive shares of Common Stock of the Company in exchange for all issued and outstanding ZASH shares of common stock. ZASH will then become an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In connection with the foregoing, the Company engaged a third-party valuation firm to perform a valuation of ZASH and to issue a Transaction Fairness Opinion. The valuation report will be relied upon to set the resulting post-closing ownership ratio. Upon completion of the closing, ZASH will be the controlling entity. 39 The certificate of incorporation of the Company will be amended and restated at and as of the Effective Time, in substantial conformance with the certificate of incorporation of ZASH immediately prior to the closing, and the name of the Company will be changed to "ZASH Global Media and Entertainment Corporation ." The bylaws of the Company will be amended and restated at and as of the Closing to become the equivalent of the bylaws of ZASH immediately prior to the closing. At the closing, certain officers and directors of the Company and the Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall resign and the officers and directors of ZASH immediately prior to the closing will be appointed as officers and directors of the Company and the surviving corporation, in each case until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified; provided, however that the Company shall have the right to appoint two (2) person to serve as a member of the Board of Directors of the surviving corporation and ZASH shall have the right to appoint three (3) persons to serve as members of the Board of Directors of the surviving company. OnMarch 30, 2021 , the Company,Vinco Acquisition Corporation and ZASH entered into that certain First Amendment to Agreement to Complete a Plan of Merger, which amends the Merger Agreement datedJanuary 20, 2021 to extend the closing date of the merger to on or aboutMay 28, 2021 . Contribution Agreement withZash Global Media and Entertainment Corporation OnJanuary 19, 2021 ,Vinco Ventures, Inc. ("Vinco Ventures "),ZVV Media Partners, LLC (the "Company") andZash Global Media and Entertainment Corporation ("ZASH") entered into a Contribution Agreement (the "Agreement").Vinco Ventures and ZASH desire to establish the newly formed Company in order to engage in the development and production of consumer facing content and related activities.
Under the terms of the Agreement,Vinco Ventures and ZASH shall contribute certain assets (the "Contributed Assets") to the Company. At Closing,Vinco Ventures and ZASH shall enter into a limited liability operating agreement of the Company and a content distribution agreement withAmerican Syndication Media Corporation ("ASMC"). The Company shall not assume any liabilities of eitherVinco Ventures or ZASH except those liabilities arising in or specifically relating to periods, events or occurrences happening with respect to the Contributed Assets on or after the Closing Date. In consideration of the Contributed Assets, the Company shall issue toVinco Ventures and ZASH 5,000 Units. The transaction closed onJanuary 19, 2021 .
Closing on the Sale of Assets of
OnOctober 30, 2020 , the Company received a letter of intent from a prospective purchaser datedOctober 22, 2020 setting forth the terms of an offer to purchase Cloud b assets fromCBAV1, LLC ("CBAV1"), the Company's wholly owned subsidiary (the "LOI"). The Cloud b assets include but are not limited to intellectual property, know how, brand names, trade names, patents, models, internet websites, domains, social network assets, production facilities, including the molds of all products, and inventory ("Cloud b Assets"). By way of background, the Cloud b Assets were pledged as collateral ("Collateral") to secure a promissory note fromEast West Bank dated in or aroundMay 25, 2011 , along with amendments and modifications to the loan agreement ("Secured Note"). OnJune 4, 2018 , CBAV1 acquired the Secured Note in accordance with the Cloud B Assignment of Loan and Security Agreement fromEast West Bank . OnOctober 30, 2018 , pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company became the beneficial owner of 72.16% of Cloud b, Inc.'s shares of common stock. CBAV1 provided Notification of Disposition of Collateral (pursuant to its notice of default datedAugust 7, 2018 to Cloud b, Inc.) and scheduled a Public Sale of the Collateral to the highest qualified bidder forFebruary 11, 2019 ("Public Sale"). CBAV1 submitted the highest bid for the Collateral at the Public Sale and inured to the benefit of the Cloud b Assets. OnFebruary 17, 2020 , the Company entered into the Agreement for The Purchase and Sale of Common Stock of Cloud b, Inc. and pursuant therewith, sold its ownership interest
in Cloud b, Inc. to the buyer.
To effectuate the sale of the Cloud b assets to the prospective purchaser, the Company has determined that it is in the best interests of the company and its shareholders for CBAV1 and the prospective buyer to utilize the jurisdiction and protections of the bankruptcy court to effectuate the sale of the Cloud b Assets free and clear of any obligations. 40
The current assets of CBAV1 were estimated to be in excess of
By utilizing the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court, the Cloud b Assets can be transferred to the prospective purchaser free and clear of liens and obligations. Any unsecured creditors or minority shareholders of Cloud b, Inc. will have the opportunity to assert any claims or actions within the sale proceeding under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court. OnMarch 12, 2021 , the bankruptcy court approved the sale of theCBAV1, LLC Assets to BTL Diffusion SARL, the winning bidder, at the auction held onMarch 10, 2021 andMarch 11, 2021 for a total sum of$3,000,000 , which includes a cash payment at closing in the amount of$2,650,000 , less certain closing costs and credits, and additional royalty payments in the amount of$150,000 onApril 15, 2022 and in the amount of$200,000 onApril 15, 2023 ("CBAV1-BTL Transaction"). A dry closing of the CBAV1-BTL Transaction occurred onApril 16, 2021 , with the transfer of assets and release of funds completed onApril 21, 2021 ("Final Closing"). Contemporaneously with the Final Closing, a certain license agreement betweenCBAV1 and Edison Nation, LLC ("Edison Nation") terminated and any remaining operational assets of Edison Nation were transferred to BTL.
Stock Exchange Agreement for Sale of
OnNovember 30, 2020 , the Company (the "Seller") and its wholly owned subsidiary,SRM Entertainment, LTD ("SRM") entered into aStock Exchange Agreement (the "Exchange Agreement") with Jupiter Wellness, Inc. ("Jupiter")(the "Buyer"). Under the terms of the Exchange Agreement, the Buyer agreed to purchase all outstanding shares of common stock (the "Exchange Shares") issued by SRM from the Seller. As consideration for the purchase of the Exchange Shares, the Buyer agreed to exchange 200,000 shares of its restricted common stock (the "Consideration Shares"), symbol JUPW as listed onNASDAQ Capital Markets . Upon closing, Jupiter delivered 150,000 of the Consideration Shares and held 50,000 of the Consideration Shares in escrow ("Escrow Shares"). Jupiter shall release the Escrow Shares upon SRM generating$200,000 in cash receipts and revenue prior toJanuary 15, 2021 . As of the date of the Registration Statement, the Company has received all Exchange Shares. As a performance based incentive, the Buyer shall pay to the Seller two percent (2%) of gross sales of Jupiter's private label sun care products if such gross sales are in excess oftwelve million dollars ($12,000,000 ) earned during the 2021 calendar year.
At Closing, the Company (as "Stockholder") and Jupiter entered into a Leak Out Agreement, whereby the Company was limited in the sales of the Consideration Shares upon the following terms: (i) As such time as the Stockholder is able to resell the Consideration Shares in accordance with the provisions of Rule 144 of the Securities Act (the "Expiration of the Holding Period"), the Stockholder agrees to limit the resales of such Shares in the public market as follows:
a. No shares in any one day more than ten percent (10%) of the average of the
daily trading volume on all trading markets on which the Consideration Shares
are then quoted or listed for the five trading days preceding the sale of the
Consideration Shares, and;
b. Any permitted resales by the Stockholder shall be at the then current bid
price of the Common Stock.
Honey Badger Media Purchase and Licensing Agreement
On
OnNovember 10, 2020 , under the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement"), the Company (the "Buyer") agreed to purchase fromHoney Badger Media, LLC (the "Seller") all of the Seller's rights, title and interest in and to the Internet Websites, Domain Names, and all of the respective content (the "Domains"), and any other rights associated with the domains, including, without limitation, any intellectual property rights, all related Domains, logos, customer lists and agreements, email lists, passwords, usernames and trade names; and all of the related social media accounts including but not limited to, Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest at closing (collectively the "Purchased Assets"). In consideration for the sale of the Purchased Assets, the Buyer agreed to pay the Seller the amount of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$300,000 ). OnNovember 10, 2020 , under the terms of the Platform License Agreement (the "License Agreement"),Honey Badger Media, LLC (the "Licensor") granted the Company (the "Licensee") a perpetual, exclusive, worldwide license (the "License") to implement and commercialize the assets connected with the Platform, including, but not limited to, the right to use all of Licensor's intellectual property rights comprising the Platform, owned by or licensed to Licensor that are utilized as part of the Platform ("Licensed Related Assets"). In consideration for the License, the Licensee agreed to pay to the Licensor a fee equal to thirty percent (30%) of the Net Profits generated from Licensee's clients through the Platform and Licensed Related Assets and the Licensee's parent company agreed to issue the Licensor 750,000 shares of common stock.
41
Acquisition of
OnMarch 11, 2020 , the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary,Scalematix, LLC (together the "Buyer"), entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") withHMNRTH, LLC (the "Seller") andTCBM Holdings, LLC (the "Owner") (together Seller and Owner the "Selling Parties") for the purchase of certain assets in the health wellness industry and related consumer products industry. Under the terms of the Agreement, Buyer is to remit$70,850 via wire transfer at Closing and shall issue to a representative of the Selling Parties Two Hundred Thirty-Eight Thousand Seven Hundred and Fifty (238,750) shares of restricted common stock. The shares were issued onMarch 16, 2020 and valued at$477,500 .
Global Clean Solutions Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange
OnMay 20, 2020 (the "Effective Date"), the "Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange (the "Share Exchange Agreement") withPPE Brickell Supplies, LLC , aFlorida limited liability company ("PPE"), andGraphene Holdings, LLC , aWyoming limited liability company ("Graphene", and together with PPE, the "Sellers"), whereby the Company purchased 25 membership units ofGlobal Clean Supplies, LLC , aNevada limited liability company ("Global") from each of PPE and Graphene, for a total of fifty (50) units, representing fifty percent (50%) of the issued and outstanding units of Global (the "Purchase Units"). The Company issued 250,000 shares of its restricted common stock,$0.001 par value per share (the "Common Stock") to PPE, and 50,000 shares of Common Stock to Graphene, in consideration for the Purchase Units. Pursuant to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Sellers may earn additional shares of Common Stock upon Global realizing the following revenue targets: (i) In the event that Global's total orders equal or exceed$1,000,000 , Graphene shall receive 200,000 shares of Common Stock; (ii) In the event that Global's total orders equal or exceed$10,000,000 , PPE shall receive 100,000 shares of restricted Common Stock; and (iii) In the event that Global's total orders equal or exceed$25,000,000 , Graphene shall receive 125,000 shares of restricted Common Stock. Additionally, the Company shall be entitled to appoint two managers to theBoard of Managers of Global.
Acquisition of
OnSeptember 29, 2020 , the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the "Agreement") withGraphene Holdings, LLC ,Mercury FundingCo, LLC ,Ventus Capital, LLC andJetco Holdings, LLC (together the "Sellers") to acquire all outstanding Membership Units (the "Units") ofTBD Safety, LLC ("TBD"). Collectively, the Sellers owned all outstanding Units of TBD. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company issued a total of Two Million Two Hundred Ten Thousand Three Hundred Eighty-Two (2,210,382) shares of the Company's common stock and a total of Seven Hundred Sixty-Four Thousand Six Hundred Eighteen (764,618) shares of a newly designated Preferred Stock (the "Preferred"). In addition, the Company and Sellers entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the "Registration Rights Agreement") in favor of the Sellers obligating the Company to register such common stock and shares of common ctock to be issued upon conversion of the Preferred within 120 days after the Closing. The Sellers also had an Earn Out Consideration, which provides that at such time as the assets purchased in the Agreement achieve cumulative revenue of$10,000,000 , the Sellers will earn a total of One Hundred Twenty-Five Thousand (125,000) shares of common stock. The closing of the transaction occurred onOctober 16, 2020 . Please see Note 3 - Acquisitions and Divestitures for further information.
Edison Nation Medical Operations
Edison Nation Holdings, LLC formed Edison Nation Medical ("EN Medical") in May of 2012 as a partnership with Carolinas Healthcare Systems (now called Atrium). Atrium is the 2nd largest healthcare system in the US.Carolina Health (Atrium) looked to identify a way to aggregate and commercialize the healthcare related innovations that were coming from their physicians, nurses, and patients, and Edison Nation offered a platform to provide that function. EN Medical built out a separate platform, leveraging the Edison Nation model to look for ideas that improved patient care and lowered costs. EN collected some great ideas, but the market shifted and EN found that the licensing model was very difficult as big medical device companies wanted to acquire companies with sales versus just buying IP and prototypes.
Today, EN Medical operates an online portal granting hospitals, government agencies and distributors access to its catalog of medical supplies and hand sanitizers.
Executive Compensation Agreements
OnFebruary 2, 2021 , the Company entered into an Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") withChristopher Ferguson (the "Executive") for the role of Chief Executive Officer. The Agreement is effective as ofNovember 12, 2020 (the "Effective Date") and has a term of three (3) years (the "Term") from the Effective Date. Thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be renewed and the Term shall be extended for additional consecutive terms of 1 year (each a "Renewal Term"), unless such renewal is objected to by either the Company or the Executive. The Executive's initial annual base salary shall be$200,000 , less applicable withholdings (the "Base Salary") and 120,000 common shares that shall vest in their entirety on issuance. The Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the Company's normal payroll procedures in effect from time to time. The Base Salary due of shares, shall be payable within the first 30 days of the year. On each anniversary of the Agreement, the base salary will increase no less than$15,000 ("minimum"). For 2021, the Executive shall receive a cash bonus in the amount equal to 30% of the annual Base Salary, and an award of 200% shares of the Company's common stock, which shall vest in their entirety on issuance (the "Principal Market"), which shall be received by the Executive no later than the first 30 days of the current fiscal year. The Executive shall be entitled to 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock, due immediately upon an increase of 2.5 times the Enterprise Value on a 5-day closing average from the effectiveness of the Agreement. For clarification, the Enterprise Value as of the Company at the effective date was$25,042,464 . OnFebruary 2, 2021 , the Company entered into an Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") withBrett Vroman (the "Executive") for the role of Chief Financial Officer. The Agreement is effective as ofNovember 12, 2020 (the "Effective Date") and has a term of three (3) years (the "Term") from the Effective Date. Thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be renewed and the Term shall be extended for additional consecutive terms of 1 year (each a "Renewal Term"), unless such renewal is objected to by either the Company or the Executive. The Executive's initial annual base salary shall be$200,000 , less applicable withholdings (the "Base Salary") and 120,000 common shares that shall vest in their entirety on issuance. The Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the Company's normal payroll procedures in effect from time to time. The Base Salary due of shares, shall be payable within the first 30 days of the year. On each anniversary of the Agreement, the base salary will increase no less than$15,000 ("minimum"). For 2021, Executive shall receive a cash bonus in the amount equal to 30% of the annual Base Salary, and an award of 200% shares of the Company's common stock, which shall vest in their entirety on issuance (the "Principal Market"), which shall be received by the Executive no later than the first 30 days of the current fiscal year. Upon the execution of this agreement, the Executive is entitled to a one-time past performance bonus for the work completed in fiscal years 2018, 2019 and 2020 of 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock, which shall vest in their entirety on issuance. The Executive shall be entitled to 100,000 shares of the Company's common stock, due immediately upon an increase of 2.5 times the Enterprise Value on a 5-day closing average from the effectiveness of the Agreement. For clarification, the Enterprise Value as of the Company at the effective date was$25,042,464 . OnFebruary 2, 2021 , the Company entered into an Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") withBrian Mc Fadden (the "Executive") for the role of Chief Strategy Officer. The Agreement is effective as ofNovember 12, 2020 (the "Effective Date") and has a term of three (3) years (the "Term") from the Effective Date. Thereafter, the Agreement shall automatically be renewed and the Term shall be extended for additional consecutive terms of 1 year (each a "Renewal Term"), unless such renewal is objected to by either the Company or the Executive. The Executive's initial annual base salary shall be$200,000 , less applicable withholdings (the "Base Salary") and 120,000 common shares that shall vest in their entirety on issuance. The Base Salary shall be payable in accordance with the Company's normal payroll procedures in effect from time to time. The Base Salary due of shares, shall be payable within the first 30 days of the year. On each anniversary of the Agreement, the base salary will increase no less than$15,000 ("minimum"). For 2021, the Executive shall receive a cash bonus in the amount equal to 30% of the annual Base Salary, and an award of 200% shares of the Company's common stock, which shall vest in their entirety on issuance (the "Principal Market"), which shall be received by the Executive no later than the first 30 days of the current fiscal year. Upon the execution of the Agreement, the Executive is entitled to a one-time signing bonus of 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock, which shall vest in their entirety on issuance. The Executive shall be entitled to 100,000 shares of the Company's common stock, due immediately upon an increase of 2.5 times the Enterprise Value on a 5-day closing average from the effectiveness of the Agreement. For clarification, the Enterprise Value as of the Company at the effective date
was$25,042,464 . 42
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
Our management's discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted inthe United States of America , or GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements as well as the reported expenses during the reporting periods. The accounting estimates that require our most significant, difficult and subjective judgments have an impact on revenue recognition, the determination of share-based compensation and financial instruments. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Components of our Results of Operations
Revenues
We sell consumer products across a variety of categories to retailers, distributors and manufacturers. We also sell consumer products directly to consumers through e-commerce channels. In addition, we generate revenues form media properties through social media monetization.
Cost of Revenues Our cost of revenues includes inventory costs, materials and supplies costs, internal labor costs and related benefits, subcontractor costs, depreciation, overhead and shipping and handling costs.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of selling, marketing, advertising, payroll, administrative, finance and professional expenses.
Rental Income
We earn rental income from a month-to-month lease on a portion of the building
located in
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense includes the cost of our borrowings under our debt arrangements.
43 Results of Operations
Three Months Ended
The following table sets forth information comparing the components of net
(loss) income for the three months ended
Three Months Ended March 31, Period over Period Change 2021 2020 $ % Revenues, net$ 2,565,162 $ 1,953,346 $ 611,816 31.32 % Cost of revenues 1,653,381 1,363,719 289,662 21.24 % Gross profit 911,781 589,627 322,154 54.64 % Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 11,660,880 3,288,949 8,371,931 254.55 % Operating (loss) (10,749,099 ) (2,699,322 ) (8,049,777 ) 298.21 % Other (expense) income: Rental income 25,704 25,704 - 0.0 % Interest (expense) (12,694,933 ) (723,957 ) (11,970,976 ) 1,653.55 % Loss on issuance of warrants (75,156,534 ) - (75,156,534 ) -100.00 % Change in fair value of warrant liability 36,381,542 - 36,381,542 100.00 % Change in fair value of short-term investment (70,000 ) - (70,000 ) -100.00 % Gain on divestirure - - - 0.0 % Total other (expense), net (51,514,221 ) (698,253 ) (50,815,968 ) 7,277.59 % Loss before income taxes (62,263,320 ) (3,397,575 ) (58,865,745 ) 1,732.58 % Income tax expense - - - - % Net loss from continuing operations (62,263,320 ) (3,397,575 ) (58,865,745 ) 1,732.58 % Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 28,034 - 28,034 100.00 % Net loss from continuing operations attributable to Vinco Ventures, Inc. (62,291,354 ) (3,397,575 ) (58,893,779 ) 1,733.41 % Net income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable toVinco Ventures , Inc. (178,200 ) (244,693 ) (66,493 ) 27.17 % Gain on divestiture from discontinued operations - 4,911,760 (4,911,760 ) -100.00 % Net (loss) income attributable to Edison Nation, Inc.$ (62,469,554 ) $ 1,269,492 $
(63,739,046 ) -5,020.83 % Revenue For the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 , revenues increased by$611,816 or 31.32%, as compared to the three months endedMarch 31, 2020 . The increase was primarily the result of increase in business operations due to our Honey Badger subsidiary and corrugated box business. Cost of Revenues
For the three months ended
Gross Profit For the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 , gross profit increased by$322,154 , or 54.64%, as compared to the three months endedMarch 31, 2020 . The increase was primarily a result of the decrease in revenues. Operating Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses were$11,660,880 and$3,288,949 for the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, representing an increase of$8,371,931 , or 254.55%. The increase was primarily the result of an increase in stock-based compensation. Rental Income
Rental income was
44 Interest expense Interest expense was$12,694,933 for the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 versus$723,957 in the previous three months endedMarch 31, 2020 . The increase in interest expense was related to the two financings in the first quarter of$22,000,000 which included the issuance of warrants and beneficial conversion features that were amortized and included as part of interest expense.
Loss on issuance of warrants and change in fair value of warrants
Loss on issuance of warrants was$75,156,534 and$0 for the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The issuance of warrants was related to the issuance of warrants in connection with the three private placements completed in the first quarter of 2021. Change in fair value of warrants was a gain of 36,381,542 and$0 for the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The change in fair value of warrants was related to a reduction in the warrant liability due to a change in the underlying assumptions of the Black-Scholes model, mostly related to a decrease in the Company's share price. Income tax expense
Income tax expense was
Non-GAAP Measures EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA The Company defines EBITDA as net loss before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA, further adjusted to eliminate the impact of certain non-recurring items and other items that we do not consider in our evaluation of our ongoing operating performance from period to period. These items will include stock-based compensation, restructuring and severance costs, transaction costs, acquisition costs, certain other non-recurring charges and gains that the Company does not believe reflects the underlying business performance. For the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 and 2020, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA consisted of the following: For the Three Months EndedMarch 31, 2021 2020
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
- Interest expense, net 12,694,933 723,957 Depreciation and amortization 445,541 316,298 EBITDA (49,301,046 ) 2,309,747 Stock-based compensation 8,697,502 1,319,511 Loss on issuance of warrant liability 75,156,534 Change in fair value of warrant liability (36,381,542 )
-
Restructuring and severance costs -
242,136
Transaction and acquisition costs 704,565
82,736
Other non-recurring costs - 40,860 Gain on divestiture - (4,911,760 ) - - Adjusted EBITDA$ (1,123,987 ) $ (916,770 )
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is a financial measure that is not calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted inthe United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). Management believes that because Adjusted EBITDA excludes (a) certain non-cash expenses (such as depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation) and (b) expenses that are not reflective of the Company's core operating results over time (such as restructuring costs, litigation or dispute settlement charges or gains, and transaction-related costs), this measure provides investors with additional useful information to measure the Company's financial performance, particularly with respect to changes in performance from period to period. The Company's management uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (a) as a measure of operating performance, (b) for planning and forecasting in future periods, and (c) in communications with the Company's board of directors concerning the Company's financial performance. The Company's presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to different methods of calculation and should not be used by investors as a substitute or alternative to net income or any measure of financial performance calculated and presented in accordance withU.S. GAAP. Instead, management believes EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should be used to supplement the Company's financial measures derived in accordance withU.S. GAAP to provide a more complete understanding of the trends affecting the business. Although Adjusted EBITDA is frequently used by investors and securities analysts in their evaluations of companies, Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and investors should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for, or more meaningful than, amounts determined in accordance withU.S. GAAP. Some of the limitations to using non-GAAP measures as an analytical tool are (a) they do not reflect the Company's interest income and expense, or the requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on the Company's debt, (b) they do not reflect future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments, and (c) although depreciation and amortization charges are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and non-GAAP measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements. 45
Liquidity and Capital Resources
For the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 , our operations lost approximately$10,749,009 , of which approximately$9,143,000 was non-cash and approximately$705,000 was related to transaction costs and other non-recurring items. AtMarch 31, 2021 , we had total current assets of approximately$11,238,811 and current liabilities of approximately$7,144,413 resulting in working capital of approximately$4,094,398 , of which$1,263,755 was related party notes payable. AtMarch 31, 2021 , we had total assets of$45,473,359 and total liabilities of$67,428,994 resulting in stockholders' deficit of$21,955,635 . The Company believes it has sufficient cash for at least the next twelve months from the date of issuance of these condensed financial statements. The ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company's ability to attract significant new sources of capital, attain a reasonable threshold of operating efficiencies and achieve profitable operations from the sale of its products. Our operating needs include the planned costs to operate our business, including amounts required to fund working capital and capital expenditures. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including our ability to successfully commercialize our products and services, competing technological and market developments, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies or acquire other companies or technologies to enhance or complement our product and service offerings. 46 Cash Flows
During the three months ended
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months endedMarch 31, 2020 was$4,140,110 which included net loss from continuing operations of$62,291,354 that included$1,969,052 of cash used by changes in operating assets and liabilities, stock-based compensation of$8,697,502 , change in fair value of earnout of$38,774,992 , depreciation and amortization of$445,541 , amortization of financing costs of$12,418,929 and amortization of right of use assets of$24,163 . Net cash used in operating activities for the three months endedMarch 31, 2020 was$1,153,505 which included net income of$1,269,492 that included$204,493 of cash provided by changes in operating assets and liabilities, stock-based compensation of$1,319,511 , depreciation and amortization of$316,299 , amortization of financing costs of$570,636 and amortization of right of use assets of$77,823 which was offset by a gain on divestiture of a subsidiary of$4,911,760 .
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was$12,018,228 and$31,918 for the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities was largely attributable to the Company's other investments.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months endedMarch 31, 2021 totaled$21,434,726 which related mostly to borrowings under convertible notes and borrowings under notes payable. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months endedMarch 31, 2020 totaled$1,304,766 which related mostly to borrowings under convertible notes and borrowings under notes payable.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We did not have, during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any relationships with any organizations or financial partnerships, such as structured finance or special purpose entities, that would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
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