111          159        1,032    Proceeds from sale of joint ventures and associates                        1,240         2,599 
        7          139           55    Proceeds from sale of equity securities                                      281           469 
      111          112          224    Interest received                                                            532           911 
      622          588          918    Other investing cash inflows                                               3,239         2,921 
    (848)        (665)      (1,255)    Other investing cash outflows                                            (3,232)       (3,563) 
  (5,406)      (2,833)      (4,862)    Cash flow from investing activities                                     (13,277)      (15,779) 
                                       Net increase/(decrease) in debt with maturity period 
    (299)        (176)        (406)     within three months                                                        (63)         (308) 
                                       Other debt: 
    2,048        4,745        8,758        -- New borrowings                                                     23,033        11,185 
  (4,862)      (2,688)      (2,731)        -- Repayments                                                       (17,385)      (14,292) 
  (1,153)        (831)      (1,232)    Interest paid                                                            (4,105)       (4,649) 
      495          419        (124)    Derivative financial instruments                                           1,157          (48) 
      (2)           --            2    Change in non-controlling interest                                          (42)            -- 
                                       Cash dividends paid to: 
  (1,307)      (1,236)      (3,725)        -- Royal Dutch Shell plc shareholders(1)                             (7,424)      (15,198) 
     (69)         (65)        (133)        -- Non-controlling interest                                            (311)         (537) 
       --           --      (2,848)    Repurchases of shares                                                    (1,702)      (10,188) 
                                       Shares held in trust: net sales/(purchases) and dividends 
    (184)            1        (618)     received                                                                  (382)       (1,174) 
  (5,333)          169      (3,057)    Cash flow from financing activities                                      (7,224)      (35,209) 
      567           36          289    Currency translation differences relating to cash                            172           124 
                                        and cash equivalents 
  (3,884)        7,775        2,637    Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                          13,775       (8,686) 
   35,714       27,939       15,417    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                          18,055        26,741 
   31,830       35,714       18,055    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                                31,830        18,055 
---------    ---------    ---------    --------------------------------------------------------------------  ----------    ---------- 
 
 
   1.     Cash dividends paid represents the payment of net dividends 
(after deduction of withholding taxes where applicable) and payment of 
withholding taxes on dividends paid in the previous quarter. 
 
   Page 14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC 4TH QUARTER 2020 AND FULL YEAR 
UNAUDITED RESULTS 
----------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
   1. Basis of preparation 
 
   These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Royal 
Dutch Shell plc ("the Company") and its subsidiaries (collectively 
referred to as "Shell") have been prepared on the basis of the same 
accounting principles as those used in the Annual Report and Accounts 
(pages 190 to 238) and Form 20-F (pages 142 to 189) for the year ended 
December 31, 2019 as filed with the Registrar of Companies for England 
and Wales and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, respectively, 
and should be read in conjunction with these filings. 
 
   The financial information presented in the unaudited Condensed 
Consolidated Financial Statements does not constitute statutory accounts 
within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006 ("the 
Act"). Statutory accounts for the year ended December 31, 2019 were 
published in Shell's Annual Report and Accounts, a copy of which was 
delivered to the Registrar of Companies for England and Wales, and in 
Shell's Form 20-F. The auditor's report on those accounts was 
unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the 
auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report 
and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or 498(3) of the 
Act. 
 
   Key accounting considerations, significant judgements and estimates. 
 
   Future commodity price assumptions and management's view on the future 
development of refining margins represent a significant estimate and 
both were subject to change in the second quarter 2020, resulting in the 
recognition of impairments in the second quarter 2020. These assumptions 
continue to apply for impairment testing purposes in the third and 
fourth quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
   After the finalisation of the operating plan in the fourth quarter 2020, 
the overall deferred tax position was reviewed and deferred tax 
positions recognised were updated in line with the operating plan. 
 
 
 
   The refinery portfolio is expected to be transformed during the energy 
transition from fifteen sites into six high-value energy and chemical 
parks integrated with Chemicals. Further evaluation and decisions on 
assets resulted in the recognition of impairment charges and provisions 
for decommissioning & restoration, onerous contracts and restructuring 
in the fourth quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   2. Segment information 
 
   With effect from January 1, 2020, Shell's reporting segments consist of 
Integrated Gas, Upstream, Oil Products, Chemicals and Corporate, 
reflecting the way Shell reviews and assesses its performance. Oil 
Products and Chemicals businesses were previously reported under the 
Downstream segment. Oil sands mining activities, previously included in 
the Upstream segment, are reported under Oil Products. Comparative 
information has been reclassified. 
 
   Segment earnings are presented on a current cost of supplies basis (CCS 
earnings), which is the earnings measure used by the Chief Executive 
Officer for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources 
and assessing performance. On this basis, the purchase price of volumes 
sold during the period is based on the current cost of supplies during 
the same period after making allowance for the tax effect. CCS earnings 
therefore exclude the effect of changes in the oil price on inventory 
carrying amounts. Sales between segments are based on prices generally 
equivalent to commercially available prices. 
 
   With effect from January 1, 2020, additional contracts are classified as 
held for trading purposes and consequently revenue is reported on a net 
rather than gross basis. The effect on revenue for the fourth quarter 
2020 is a reduction of $10,469 million (Q3 2020: $11,478 million, full 
year 2020: $46,289 million). 
 
   Page 15 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC 4TH QUARTER 2020 AND FULL YEAR 
UNAUDITED RESULTS 
----------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INFORMATION BY SEGMENT 
               Quarters                     $ million              Full year 
     Q4 2020      Q3 2020      Q4 2019                             2020         2019 
                                        Third-party 
                                        revenue 
     8,010        7,684       11,006       Integrated Gas      33,287       41,323 
     1,576        1,670        2,604       Upstream             6,767        9,482 
    31,001       31,823       67,354       Oil Products       128,717      280,460 
     3,386        2,831        3,033       Chemicals           11,721       13,568 
        16           13            9       Corporate               51           45 
                                        Total third-party 
    43,989       44,021       84,006    revenue(1)            180,543      344,877 
                                        Inter-segment 
                                        revenue(2) 
     1,098          864        1,117       Integrated Gas       3,410        4,280 
     5,860        5,111        9,416       Upstream            21,564       35,735 
     1,733        1,547        1,629       Oil Products         6,213        7,819 
       784          715          854       Chemicals            2,850        3,917 
        --           --           --       Corporate               --           -- 
                                        CCS earnings 
        20        (151)        1,897       Integrated Gas     (6,278)        8,628 
   (2,091)      (1,110)        (855)       Upstream          (10,785)        3,855 
   (1,775)        2,092        1,183       Oil Products         (494)        6,139 
       367          131         (78)       Chemicals              808          479 
     (954)        (739)      (1,151)       Corporate          (2,952)      (3,273) 
                                        Total CCS 
   (4,434)          222          996    earnings             (19,702)       15,827 
----------    ---------    ---------    -----------------  ----------    --------- 
 
 
   1.    Includes revenue from sources other than from contracts with 
customers, which mainly comprises the impact of fair value accounting of 
commodity derivatives. Fourth quarter 2020 included income of $114 
million (Q3 2020: $1,803 million income; full year 2020: $10,008 million 

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