primarily driven by Adjusted Earnings before non-cash expenses including 
depreciation, as well as favourable commodity derivatives impacts of 
$867 million. This was partly offset by negative working capital 
movements of $1,162 million. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the fourth quarter 2020, Integrated Gas Adjusted Earnings 
primarily reflected higher realised prices for oil and LNG, partly 
offset by higher operating expenses related to credit provisions. 
 
   Compared with the fourth quarter 2020, total oil and gas production 
increased by 3% mainly due to the restart of production at the Prelude 
floating LNG operations in Australia. LNG liquefaction volumes decreased 
by 1% due to cargo timing, partly offset by the restart of production at 
the Prelude floating LNG operations in Australia. 
 
   Compared with the first quarter 2020, Integrated Gas Adjusted Earnings 
primarily reflected higher operating expenses related to credit 
provisions, lower contributions from marketing and trading and 
favourable deferred tax movements in the first quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the first quarter 2020, total oil and gas production 
increased by 1% mainly due to new fields and lower maintenance. LNG 
liquefaction volumes decreased by 8% mainly as a result of feedgas 
constraints and maintenance activities, partly offset by higher 
production at the Prelude floating LNG operations in Australia. 
 
   Page 3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC 1ST QUARTER 2021 
UNAUDITED RESULTS 
--------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UPSTREAM 
                    Quarters                                              $ million 
     Q1 2021      Q4 2020      Q1 2020    %(1) 
     1,096      (2,091)        (863)      +152    Segment earnings 
       133      (1,344)      (1,154)                Of which: Identified items (Reference A) 
       963        (748)          291      +229    Adjusted Earnings 
     4,108        2,010        5,607      +104    Cash flow from operating activities 
                                                  Cash flow from operating activities excluding working 
     4,702        2,890        3,718      +63     capital movements (Reference H) 
     1,534        1,654        2,521              Cash capital expenditure (Reference C) 
     1,579        1,537        1,730       +3     Liquids production available for sale (thousand b/d) 
     5,126        4,837        5,680       +6     Natural gas production available for sale (million 
                                                   scf/d) 
     2,462        2,371        2,710       +4     Total production available for sale (thousand boe/d) 
----------    ---------    ---------    --------  --------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
   1.    Q1 on Q4 change. 
 
 
 
   First quarter segment earnings were $1,096 million. This included a net 
gain of $411 million related to the sale of assets, and a charge of $232 
million related to the impact of the weakening Brazilian real on a 
deferred tax position. These net gains are part of identified items (see 
Reference A). Adjusted Earnings were $963 million. 
 
   Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was $4,108 million, 
primarily driven by Adjusted Earnings before non-cash expenses including 
depreciation. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the fourth quarter 2020, Upstream Adjusted Earnings 
reflected higher realised oil prices, lower depreciation, and the 
absence of the unfavourable deferred tax movements which impacted the 
fourth quarter 2020. These were partly offset by comparative adverse 
currency effects. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the fourth quarter 2020, total production increased by 4%, 
mainly due to favourable gas seasonal effects and the impact of 
hurricanes in the US Gulf of Mexico in the fourth quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the first quarter 2020, Upstream Adjusted Earnings 
reflected higher realised oil prices, and lower depreciation. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the first quarter 2020, total production decreased by 9%, 
mainly due to the impact of higher maintenance and divestments. The 
impact of field declines was largely offset by growth from new fields. 
 
 
 
   Page 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC 1ST QUARTER 2021 
UNAUDITED RESULTS 
--------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OIL PRODUCTS 
                      Quarters                                                $ million 
         Q1 2021      Q4 2020      Q1 2020    %(1) 
           650      (1,775)        2,211      +137    Segment earnings(2) 
         (227)      (2,315)          849                Of which: Identified items (Reference A) 
           877          540        1,363      +62     Adjusted Earnings(2) 
                                                        Of which: 
         (105)        (287)          158      +63           Refining & Trading(3) 
           982          828        1,205      +19           Marketing(3) 
           893        1,198        4,878      -25     Cash flow from operating activities 
                                                      Cash flow from operating activities excluding working 
         3,313          782          353      +324    capital movements (Reference H) 
           668        1,310          580              Cash capital expenditure (Reference C) 
         1,751        1,940        2,397      -10     Refinery processing intake (thousand b/d) 
         4,164        4,781        5,278      -13     Oil Products sales volumes (thousand b/d) 
--------------    ---------    ---------    --------  --------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
   1.    Q1 on Q4 change. 
 
   2.    Earnings are presented on a CCS basis (see Note 2). 
 
   3.    As of Q1 2021, changes in the cost and activity allocation between 
Marketing and Refining & Trading resulted in a net charge of $170 
million to Refining & Trading, with an offsetting amount in Marketing. 
This change does not impact consolidated Oil Products Adjusted Earnings. 
 
 
 
 
 
   First quarter segment earnings were $650 million. This included 
redundancy and restructuring costs of $284 million, which are part of 
identified items (see Reference A). Adjusted Earnings were $877 million. 
 
   Cash flow from operating activities for the first quarter 2021 was $893 
million, primarily driven by Adjusted Earnings before depreciation and 
by cost-of-sales adjustments, partly offset by negative working capital 
movements of $2,420 million, and cash outflows for commodity derivatives 
of $200 million. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the fourth quarter 2020, Oil Products Adjusted Earnings 
reflected higher contributions from trading and optimisation, higher 
realised refining margins, and lower operating expenses. These were 
partly offset by the absence of the favourable deferred tax movements in 
the fourth quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
   Oil Products sales volumes decreased due to the impact of further 
lockdowns arising from COVID-19, and the Texas winter storm, compared 
with the fourth quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
   --Refining & Trading Adjusted Earnings reflected higher realised 
refining margins, and higher contributions from trading and 
optimisation. These were partly offset by the absence of the favourable 
deferred tax movements in the fourth quarter 2020. 
 
   --Marketing Adjusted Earnings reflected lower operating expenses. 
 
 
 
   Refinery utilisation remained at 72% compared with the fourth quarter 
2020, with the impact of the Texas winter storm in the first quarter 
2021, offset by the comparative effect of the Convent Refinery shutdown 
in the fourth quarter 2020. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the first quarter 2020, Oil Products Adjusted Earnings 
reflected lower realised refining and marketing margins due to a weaker 
macroeconomic environment and the COVID-19 pandemic. 
 
 
 
   --Refining & Trading Adjusted Earnings reflected lower realised refining 
margins, partly offset by lower depreciation. 
 
   --Marketing Adjusted Earnings reflected lower margins. 
 
   Refinery utilisation was 72% compared with 81% in the first quarter 
2020, mainly due to lower demand and economic optimisation of the plants, 
as well as the impact of the Texas winter storm. 
 
 
 
   Page 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ROYAL DUTCH SHELL PLC 1ST QUARTER 2021 
UNAUDITED RESULTS 
--------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHEMICALS 
                    Quarters                                               $ million 
      Q1 2021      Q4 2020      Q1 2020    %(1) 
        689          367          146      +88     Segment earnings(2) 
       (41)         (14)          (2)                Of which: Identified items (Reference A) 
        730          381          148      +92     Adjusted Earnings(2) 
        324          774        (178)      -58     Cash flow from operating activities 
                                                   Cash flow from operating activities excluding working 
      1,045          775          189      +35     capital movements (Reference H) 
        730          830          846              Cash capital expenditure (Reference C) 
      3,583        3,718        3,871       -4     Chemicals sales volumes (thousand tonnes) 
-----------    ---------    ---------    --------  --------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
   1.    Q1 on Q4 change. 
 
   2.    Earnings are presented on a CCS basis (see Note 2). 
 
 
 
   First quarter segment earnings were $689 million. 
 
   Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter was $324 million, 
primarily driven by Adjusted Earnings before depreciation as well as 
negative working capital movements of $721 million. 
 
 
 
   Compared with the fourth quarter 2020, Chemicals Adjusted Earnings 
reflected higher realised margins in base chemicals and intermediates 
from a stronger price environment. 
 
 
 
   Chemicals manufacturing plant utilisation remained at 79% compared with 
the fourth quarter 2020, with the impact of the Texas winter storm at 
the Deer Park site offsetting comparatively fewer maintenance 
activities. 
 
 
 

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04-29-21 0215ET